2026年全品学练考七年级英语上册外研版第78页答案
写作目标
本单元的写作话题是“植物”,属于新课标“人与自然”主题范畴中的“自然生态”这一主题群,涉及子主题“热爱与敬畏自然,与自然和谐共生”。常见的写作任务是介绍植物,描述植物本身所承载的中国传统文化,并意识到保护植物的重要性。
素材积累
[短语]
1. 对……重要
be important to

2. 在很多方面
in many ways

3. 砍伐
cut down

4. 越来越多
more and more

5. 为某人提供某物
provide sb with sth

6. 阻止……做……
stop…from…

[句型]
开头句
1. I want to say something about plants.
我想说一些关于植物的事情。
2. Trees are very important in our daily lives.
They help us in many ways. 树木在我们的日常生活中非常重要。它们在很多方面帮助我们。
中间句
1. As we all know, trees help us a lot. For one thing, they keep the air cool and clean.
正如我们所知,树木对我们帮助很大。首先,它们保持空气凉爽和洁净。
2. Of all the plants, I like roses best, because they have a wonderful and light smell.
在所有的植物中,我最喜欢玫瑰,因为它们有着美妙而清淡的气味。
结尾句
1. Let's try our best to plant more trees and protect the environment!
让我们尽我们最大努力多植树来保护环境吧!
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2. Plants are our friends on the earth. They are very important to us.
植物是我们在地球上的朋友。它们对我们来说是非常重要的。
典例探究
假设你是学校英语俱乐部的成员,你们俱乐部打算在校内组织一次题为“Planting Trees for the Earth”的活动。请你用英文为此次活动写一篇演讲稿,告诉大家树木的重要性。演讲稿须包括以下要点:
1. 树木的作用:提供食物和材料、保持空气洁净、防止气候变暖;
2. 树木的现状:人们为了农业和建筑砍伐树木;
3. 你的建议。
注意:1. 词数70左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息。
参考词汇:材料(material)
As we all know, trees are very important to the environment.
[审题指导]
1. 体裁:说明文;人称:第三人称;时态:一般现在时。
2. 写作要点:①介绍树木的作用;②介绍树木的现状;③提出自己的建议并发出号召。
[谋篇布局]

[润色成篇]
初级范文 | 高分范文
As we all know, trees are very important to the environment. | As we all know, trees are very important to the environment.
①In many ways, they help us a lot. They provide us with food and materials. They also help to keep air clean. ②And trees can stop the climate from getting warmer. But more and more trees are disappearing around the world, mainly because people cut them down for the use of farming and building. ③So, we should plant more trees. That's why we will hold the activity called “Planting Trees for the Earth”. Let's join in it together! | ①In many ways,
they help us live better
.(使用 help sb do sth 升格)They provide us with food and materials. They also help to keep air clean. ②What's more, trees can stop the climate from getting warmer. But more and more trees are disappearing around the world, mainly because people cut them down for the use of farming and building. ③So,
to have a better future
,(使用动词不定式升格)we should plant more trees. That's why we will hold the activity called “Planting Trees for the Earth”. Let's join in it together!
名师指导:
一、高分范文中,①使用 help sb do sth 升格,显示了作者深厚的英语功底;②使用短语 what's more 代替 and 升格,避免句式单一;③使用动词不定式升格,丰富了文章的句式,同时表达了作者对美好未来的向往。
二、两篇范文都正确使用了一般现在时介绍树木的作用以及树木的现状,同时提出了合理的建议,文章条理清晰,包含了题目中的所有要点。

答案

1. be important to
2. in many ways
3. cut down
4. more and more
5. provide sb with sth
6. stop…from…
润色成篇
①they help us live better
③to have a better future

解析

【分析】
本题分为短语填空和写作润色两部分。短语填空需匹配中文含义对应的英语固定短语,考查基础词汇积累;写作润色需按照指定结构(help sb do sth、动词不定式)升格句子,同时优化衔接词,考查英语写作句式提升能力。
【解析】
1. 短语填空:根据中文含义匹配对应固定短语:①“对……重要”对应be important to;②“在很多方面”对应in many ways;③“砍伐”对应cut down;④“越来越多”对应more and more;⑤“为某人提供某物”对应provide sb with sth;⑥“阻止……做……”对应stop…from…。
2. 写作润色:①处要求用help sb do sth升格,结合语境填they help us live better;③处要求用动词不定式升格,结合语境填to have a better future。
【答案】
1. be important to;2. in many ways;3. cut down;4. more and more;5. provide sb with sth;6. stop…from…;润色成篇①they help us live better;③to have a better future
【知识点】
英语固定短语、英语写作升格技巧
【点评】
本题兼顾基础短语积累与写作句式优化,符合单元写作的能力要求,能帮助学生巩固核心短语并提升写作表达的丰富度。
【难度系数】
0.6