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五、任务型阅读。 （6分）得分
Chinese paper-cutting or jianzhi, is a kind of folk art. People usually use scissors（剪刀）or knives to cut paper. It has a long history of at least（至少）1, 500 years. Let’s learn something about paper-cutting.
Wonderful meanings
Paper-cutting has some wonderful meanings. Some paper-cutting means happiness and good luck. At the Spring Festival, people paste（粘贴）the paper-cutting of “福” on doors or windows. At a wedding, people paste the paper-cutting of “囍”.
Why is it red?
In China, most people love red. In our mind, red is hope and life, so red is our favourite. We can see red everywhere in China. The walls of old palaces are red. Lanterns are red. Weddings are always full of red things, too.
Black paper-cutting in Shanzhou
Most paper-cutting is red, but paper-cutting in Shanzhou, Henan is black. Black is the best colour there. Shanzhou is a dry place. People make black paper-cutting and wish for rain.
Now, paper-cutting gets into many schools. Students can learn how to make paper-cutting at school. Li Jie, a middle school student, says, “It’s really wonderful to turn paper into different kinds of pictures, such as flowers and animals. We enjoy it.”
26. How long is the history of Chinese paper-cutting?（不超过5个词）
27. Where do people usually paste paper-cutting at the Spring Festival?（不超过5个词）
28. What do you think of paper-cutting? Why?（不超过15个词）
Chinese paper-cutting or jianzhi, is a kind of folk art. People usually use scissors（剪刀）or knives to cut paper. It has a long history of at least（至少）1, 500 years. Let’s learn something about paper-cutting.
Wonderful meanings
Paper-cutting has some wonderful meanings. Some paper-cutting means happiness and good luck. At the Spring Festival, people paste（粘贴）the paper-cutting of “福” on doors or windows. At a wedding, people paste the paper-cutting of “囍”.
Why is it red?
In China, most people love red. In our mind, red is hope and life, so red is our favourite. We can see red everywhere in China. The walls of old palaces are red. Lanterns are red. Weddings are always full of red things, too.
Black paper-cutting in Shanzhou
Most paper-cutting is red, but paper-cutting in Shanzhou, Henan is black. Black is the best colour there. Shanzhou is a dry place. People make black paper-cutting and wish for rain.
Now, paper-cutting gets into many schools. Students can learn how to make paper-cutting at school. Li Jie, a middle school student, says, “It’s really wonderful to turn paper into different kinds of pictures, such as flowers and animals. We enjoy it.”
26. How long is the history of Chinese paper-cutting?（不超过5个词）
At least 1, 500 years.
27. Where do people usually paste paper-cutting at the Spring Festival?（不超过5个词）
On doors or windows.
28. What do you think of paper-cutting? Why?（不超过15个词）
It's really wonderful.
We can make anything we like to decorate our house.（答案不唯一，合理即可）
答案
26. At least 1, 500 years.
27. On doors or windows.
28. It's really wonderful. We can make anything we like to decorate our house.（答案不唯一，合理即可）
27. On doors or windows.
28. It's really wonderful. We can make anything we like to decorate our house.（答案不唯一，合理即可）
解析
【分析】
本题是任务型阅读题，3道小题需分别从原文提取关键信息或结合文本合理表达。第26题需定位剪纸历史的相关语句；第27题定位春节贴剪纸位置的语句；第28题结合最后一段学生的评价，按字数限制合理作答。
【解析】
26题：根据原文第一段“Chinese paper-cutting...It has a long history of at least 1,500 years.”，提取关键信息得出答案；27题：根据原文“At the Spring Festival, people paste the paper-cutting of “福” on doors or windows.”，提取粘贴位置得出答案；28题：结合最后一段学生Li Jie的感受，合理表达且符合字数要求即可。
【答案】
26. At least 1,500 years.
27. On doors or windows.
28. It's really wonderful. We can make pictures to decorate our house.
【知识点】
任务型阅读、细节理解、开放表达
【点评】
本题考查任务型阅读的信息提取与合理表达，细节题需精准定位原文，开放题结合文本内容作答，难度较低，是初中英语常见题型。
【难度系数】
0.3
本题是任务型阅读题，3道小题需分别从原文提取关键信息或结合文本合理表达。第26题需定位剪纸历史的相关语句；第27题定位春节贴剪纸位置的语句；第28题结合最后一段学生的评价，按字数限制合理作答。
【解析】
26题：根据原文第一段“Chinese paper-cutting...It has a long history of at least 1,500 years.”，提取关键信息得出答案；27题：根据原文“At the Spring Festival, people paste the paper-cutting of “福” on doors or windows.”，提取粘贴位置得出答案；28题：结合最后一段学生Li Jie的感受，合理表达且符合字数要求即可。
【答案】
26. At least 1,500 years.
27. On doors or windows.
28. It's really wonderful. We can make pictures to decorate our house.
【知识点】
任务型阅读、细节理解、开放表达
【点评】
本题考查任务型阅读的信息提取与合理表达，细节题需精准定位原文，开放题结合文本内容作答，难度较低，是初中英语常见题型。
【难度系数】
0.3
