外刊阅读——学会地道英语 远程医疗利与弊
Today we can do everything with apps. However, when it comes to technology and health care, chances and challenges come together.
Telemedicine (远程医疗) can make a patient be able to use technology to see the doctor online and get a diagnosis (诊断) without leaving home. In addition, there are many patient websites. These allow for different kinds of interactions about our health needs without the medical team.
However, every coin has two sides. What might be on the other side of techno-health care?
Firstly, we should think about the health care experience as a whole. A usual visit to a doctor begins with a receptionist (接待员), who can see and know how a patient is doing. This may influence the treatment effect. It’s impossible that a patient website will have such a real experience.
Next, sharing the details of one’s life requires trust, which takes time to build. This is certainly true in health care, where patients can share some of life’s best and worst moments with doctors. This human touch maybe isn’t there over the smartphone.
Lastly, test results can be difficult to understand. If someone isn’t a doctor himself, when he sees a flagged result with no explanation on the website, it puts all kinds of questions and worries into his mind.
So how does medicine adapt to (适应) the new technology age? Very talented companies are working on it. There is medical equipment that can be used at home to send necessary signs and heart sounds through telemedicine. It seems likely that some companies will find a way to explain test results.
But it will not be able to give you the warmth of the human interaction and touch. Patients often need someone to listen to them and care about their journey story, which will never be realized through technology. Technology should be a tool, but depending on it completely will most certainly have unexpected effects. Let’s not allow our humanity to be one of them.
一、好词句深练
(一)根据语境用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.
2. Why not make a card by yourself? Your grandma will
3. Lily is a person who always gives us
(二)用方框中词的正确形式替换下列句子中的黑体部分(有一个词多余) last result need
1. It’s hard to tell what effect this new meeting will have.
2. And finally, I would like to thank you all for coming here today.
(三)根据所给汉语,完成下列句子
1. In the end, twenty-four friends
2. His newspaper articles always had the
(四)仿写句子
1. Lastly, test results can be difficult to understand. (动词不定式作形容词补足语)
仿写:在婴幼儿时期,这些想法很难建立。
2. If someone isn’t a doctor himself, ... (if 引导条件状语从句)
仿写:如果你喜欢农村生活,那么你可以来我家住一段时间。
Today we can do everything with apps. However, when it comes to technology and health care, chances and challenges come together.
Telemedicine (远程医疗) can make a patient be able to use technology to see the doctor online and get a diagnosis (诊断) without leaving home. In addition, there are many patient websites. These allow for different kinds of interactions about our health needs without the medical team.
However, every coin has two sides. What might be on the other side of techno-health care?
Firstly, we should think about the health care experience as a whole. A usual visit to a doctor begins with a receptionist (接待员), who can see and know how a patient is doing. This may influence the treatment effect. It’s impossible that a patient website will have such a real experience.
Next, sharing the details of one’s life requires trust, which takes time to build. This is certainly true in health care, where patients can share some of life’s best and worst moments with doctors. This human touch maybe isn’t there over the smartphone.
Lastly, test results can be difficult to understand. If someone isn’t a doctor himself, when he sees a flagged result with no explanation on the website, it puts all kinds of questions and worries into his mind.
So how does medicine adapt to (适应) the new technology age? Very talented companies are working on it. There is medical equipment that can be used at home to send necessary signs and heart sounds through telemedicine. It seems likely that some companies will find a way to explain test results.
But it will not be able to give you the warmth of the human interaction and touch. Patients often need someone to listen to them and care about their journey story, which will never be realized through technology. Technology should be a tool, but depending on it completely will most certainly have unexpected effects. Let’s not allow our humanity to be one of them.
一、好词句深练
(一)根据语境用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.
Medical
(medicine) teams from different countries were sent there to help the sick people.2. Why not make a card by yourself? Your grandma will
certainly
(certain) love it.3. Lily is a person who always gives us
warmth
(warm) and she has also won our trust.(二)用方框中词的正确形式替换下列句子中的黑体部分(有一个词多余) last result need
1. It’s hard to tell what effect this new meeting will have.
result
2. And finally, I would like to thank you all for coming here today.
lastly
(三)根据所给汉语,完成下列句子
1. In the end, twenty-four friends
came together
(走到一起) because of something in common.2. His newspaper articles always had the
human touch
(人情味).(四)仿写句子
1. Lastly, test results can be difficult to understand. (动词不定式作形容词补足语)
仿写:在婴幼儿时期,这些想法很难建立。
In early childhood, these ideas are difficult to build.
2. If someone isn’t a doctor himself, ... (if 引导条件状语从句)
仿写:如果你喜欢农村生活,那么你可以来我家住一段时间。
If you like rural life, then you can come and live in my home for some time.
答案
一、(一)1. Medical 2. certainly 3. warmth
(二)1. result 2. lastly
(三)1. came together 2. human touch
(四)1. In early childhood, these ideas are difficult to build.
2. If you like rural life, then you can come and live in my home for some time.
(二)1. result 2. lastly
(三)1. came together 2. human touch
(四)1. In early childhood, these ideas are difficult to build.
2. If you like rural life, then you can come and live in my home for some time.
解析
【分析】
本题分为四个题型,分别考察词汇适当形式填空、短语替换、汉译英和句子仿写。解题思路如下:
1. 词汇适当形式填空:根据句子结构判断所需词性,如修饰名词用形容词、修饰动词用副词、作宾语用名词,结合语境转换所给单词形式;
2. 短语替换:理解句子语境,匹配方框内词汇的含义,对应句子中黑体部分的表达;
3. 汉译英:准确记忆固定短语,结合句子时态完成翻译;
4. 句子仿写:严格遵循例句结构,(1)为“主语+be+形容词+to do”结构,(2)为if引导的条件状语从句结构,结合汉语语境调整表达。
【解析】
一、(一)
1. 空格修饰名词teams,需用medicine的形容词形式Medical,句首首字母大写;
2. 空格修饰动词love,需用certain的副词形式certainly;
3. 空格作give的宾语,需用warm的名词形式warmth。
(二)
1. 句子意为“很难说这次新会议会有什么效果”,方框内result符合语境,对应黑体部分的表达;
2. 句子意为“最后,我感谢大家今天来这里”,方框内lastly对应黑体部分finally的含义。
(三)
1. “走到一起”的固定短语为come together,结合语境用一般过去式came together;
2. “人情味”的固定短语为human touch。
(四)
1. 遵循“主语+be+形容词+to do”结构,“婴幼儿时期”译为In early childhood,“建立”译为build,故仿写为In early childhood, these ideas are difficult to build;
2. 遵循if引导的条件状语从句结构,“农村生活”译为rural life,“来我家住一段时间”译为come and live in my home for some time,故仿写为If you like rural life, then you can come and live in my home for some time。
【答案】
一、(一)1. Medical 2. certainly 3. warmth
(二)1. result 2. lastly
(三)1. came together 2. human touch
(四)1. In early childhood, these ideas are difficult to build.
2. If you like rural life, then you can come and live in my home for some time.
【知识点】
词性转换、短语运用、句子仿写
【点评】
本题结合外刊阅读考察英语基础应用,涵盖词汇变形、短语替换、汉译英和句子仿写,旨在巩固学生英语基础,提升语言运用能力,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题分为四个题型,分别考察词汇适当形式填空、短语替换、汉译英和句子仿写。解题思路如下:
1. 词汇适当形式填空:根据句子结构判断所需词性,如修饰名词用形容词、修饰动词用副词、作宾语用名词,结合语境转换所给单词形式;
2. 短语替换:理解句子语境,匹配方框内词汇的含义,对应句子中黑体部分的表达;
3. 汉译英:准确记忆固定短语,结合句子时态完成翻译;
4. 句子仿写:严格遵循例句结构,(1)为“主语+be+形容词+to do”结构,(2)为if引导的条件状语从句结构,结合汉语语境调整表达。
【解析】
一、(一)
1. 空格修饰名词teams,需用medicine的形容词形式Medical,句首首字母大写;
2. 空格修饰动词love,需用certain的副词形式certainly;
3. 空格作give的宾语,需用warm的名词形式warmth。
(二)
1. 句子意为“很难说这次新会议会有什么效果”,方框内result符合语境,对应黑体部分的表达;
2. 句子意为“最后,我感谢大家今天来这里”,方框内lastly对应黑体部分finally的含义。
(三)
1. “走到一起”的固定短语为come together,结合语境用一般过去式came together;
2. “人情味”的固定短语为human touch。
(四)
1. 遵循“主语+be+形容词+to do”结构,“婴幼儿时期”译为In early childhood,“建立”译为build,故仿写为In early childhood, these ideas are difficult to build;
2. 遵循if引导的条件状语从句结构,“农村生活”译为rural life,“来我家住一段时间”译为come and live in my home for some time,故仿写为If you like rural life, then you can come and live in my home for some time。
【答案】
一、(一)1. Medical 2. certainly 3. warmth
(二)1. result 2. lastly
(三)1. came together 2. human touch
(四)1. In early childhood, these ideas are difficult to build.
2. If you like rural life, then you can come and live in my home for some time.
【知识点】
词性转换、短语运用、句子仿写
【点评】
本题结合外刊阅读考察英语基础应用,涵盖词汇变形、短语替换、汉译英和句子仿写,旨在巩固学生英语基础,提升语言运用能力,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
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