二、阅读短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案
(
A. It encourages doctors to share their stories online.
B. It offers the patient a way to get diagnosis easily.
C. It improves relations between doctors and patients.
D. It provides a chance to build a medical team.
(
A. Patient websites require trust from doctors.
B. Talented companies can give medical advice.
C. Flagged results may cause worry for patients.
D. Medical equipment collects patients’ stories.
(
A. technology can deal with unexpected effects
B. we can depend on techno-health completely
C. it is difficult to adapt to the new technology age
D. techno-health care should consider humanity
(
B
)1. According to the passage, how does technology help health care?A. It encourages doctors to share their stories online.
B. It offers the patient a way to get diagnosis easily.
C. It improves relations between doctors and patients.
D. It provides a chance to build a medical team.
(
C
)2. What do you know about techno-health care from the passage?A. Patient websites require trust from doctors.
B. Talented companies can give medical advice.
C. Flagged results may cause worry for patients.
D. Medical equipment collects patients’ stories.
(
D
)3. The writer probably agrees that .A. technology can deal with unexpected effects
B. we can depend on techno-health completely
C. it is difficult to adapt to the new technology age
D. techno-health care should consider humanity
答案
二、【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了远程医疗的优缺点以及远程医疗无法取代线下问诊的原因。
1. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据第二段首句可知,科技给病人提供了一种便捷的诊疗方式。故选 B。
2. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据第六段中“If someone isn’t a doctor...questions and worries into his mind.”可知,如果自己不是一个医生,看到没有解释的标记结果会引发疑问和担忧。故选 C。
3. D 【点拨】推理判断题。根据最后一段可知,科技感受不到人与人之间的温暖,所以它只能作为一种工具,完全依赖技术就会有一些意想不到的影响,所以作者认为远程医疗应该从人性的角度考虑病人的需求。故选 D。
1. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据第二段首句可知,科技给病人提供了一种便捷的诊疗方式。故选 B。
2. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据第六段中“If someone isn’t a doctor...questions and worries into his mind.”可知,如果自己不是一个医生,看到没有解释的标记结果会引发疑问和担忧。故选 C。
3. D 【点拨】推理判断题。根据最后一段可知,科技感受不到人与人之间的温暖,所以它只能作为一种工具,完全依赖技术就会有一些意想不到的影响,所以作者认为远程医疗应该从人性的角度考虑病人的需求。故选 D。
解析
【分析】
这类英语阅读理解选择题的解题思路为:1. 先通读题干,明确题目类型(细节理解/推理判断等);2. 带着问题定位原文对应段落;3. 对比原文信息与选项,排除错误选项,选出正确答案。第1题是细节理解题,需定位科技对医疗帮助的相关内容;第2题是细节理解题,定位techno-health care的相关描述;第3题是推理判断题,需结合最后一段主旨推断作者观点。
【解析】
1. 本题为细节理解题,根据原文第二段首句可知,科技为病人提供了便捷的诊疗方式,对应选项B,故选B。
2. 本题为细节理解题,根据原文第六段中“If someone isn’t a doctor...questions and worries into his mind.”可知,非医生看到无解释的标记结果会引发担忧,对应选项C,故选C。
3. 本题为推理判断题,根据原文最后一段可知,科技缺乏人与人之间的温暖,不能完全依赖,因此作者认为远程医疗应从人性角度考虑病人需求,对应选项D,故选D。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.D
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、推理判断题
【点评】
本题考查英语阅读理解中细节查找与主旨推理的能力,需学生精准定位原文信息,结合选项分析,属于常规题型。
【难度系数】
0.6
这类英语阅读理解选择题的解题思路为:1. 先通读题干,明确题目类型(细节理解/推理判断等);2. 带着问题定位原文对应段落;3. 对比原文信息与选项,排除错误选项,选出正确答案。第1题是细节理解题,需定位科技对医疗帮助的相关内容;第2题是细节理解题,定位techno-health care的相关描述;第3题是推理判断题,需结合最后一段主旨推断作者观点。
【解析】
1. 本题为细节理解题,根据原文第二段首句可知,科技为病人提供了便捷的诊疗方式,对应选项B,故选B。
2. 本题为细节理解题,根据原文第六段中“If someone isn’t a doctor...questions and worries into his mind.”可知,非医生看到无解释的标记结果会引发担忧,对应选项C,故选C。
3. 本题为推理判断题,根据原文最后一段可知,科技缺乏人与人之间的温暖,不能完全依赖,因此作者认为远程医疗应从人性角度考虑病人需求,对应选项D,故选D。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.D
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、推理判断题
【点评】
本题考查英语阅读理解中细节查找与主旨推理的能力,需学生精准定位原文信息,结合选项分析,属于常规题型。
【难度系数】
0.6
时文阅读——讲好中国故事 典故人物及其事迹
Here are three traditional Chinese stories. They are all interesting and educational.
In the Warring States Period, the State of Qin had a fight with the State of Zhao. Some talented people were needed to ask for help from Chu. Then Mao Sui—the man who believed he was the right person for this task came and recommended himself. And he made the king of Chu send the army to help successfully. Zhao was safe. From then on, Mao Sui became a well-known hero of the state. Everyone respected him a lot.

One day, Shang Yang put a thin wooden pole near the south gate of the Qin capital. He promised to pay 10 gold pieces to anyone who could move it to the north gate. It was such a simple job that all the people thought Shang was joking. Then he added 40 more gold pieces. A man moved it and he really got 50 gold pieces. After that, the people of Qin believed Shang was a man of his word. So they all followed Shang’s new laws later.

续表
Wang Xizhi was one of the most famous calligraphers (书法家) during the Eastern Jin Dynasty of China. When he was very young, he practised his art every day and never stopped. Because of his achievements, he has been honored as one of China’s sages of calligraphy (书圣).
Once, Wang Xizhi wrote on the wood for an engraver (雕刻师) to cut. Then the engraver found the ink had penetrated (渗透) one centimetre (厘米) into the wood. Now “Ru Mu San Fen” is often used to express sharp ideas or useful views. It is very popular among people.

一、好词句深练
(一)根据语境用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. The girl is (talent) in music. She can play the piano well.
2. Chinese is one of the most (use) languages in the world now.
3. He sat down by the window and ordered (him) a coffee.
(二)用方框中词的正确形式替换下列句子中的黑体部分(有一个词多余) poor famous simple
1. Mary was so nervous that she couldn’t answer the easy question.
2. Large numbers of Chinese high-technology products are well-known in the world.
(三)根据所给汉语,完成下列句子
1. He is a man (说话算数的). He’s sure to finish the task in time.
2. (从那时起), she became better and better and lived a long time.
(四)仿写句子
It was such a simple job that all the people thought Shang was joking. (such...that...)
仿写: Tom 有一副如此好的嗓音以至于他很快就在歌唱方面取得了成功。
二、阅读短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案
()1. Shang Yang’s story tells us a man of his word can .
A. protect his state B. get people’s trust
C. have new friends D. make more money
()2. [跨学科] We usually use “” to express sharp ideas or useful views.
A. Mao Sui recommending himself B. building trust by using a wooden pole
C. Ru Mu San Fen D. Zhuang Zhou dreaming of a butterfly
()3. The passage may come from .
A. an online shopping website B. a morning news report
C. a Western food magazine D. a traditional Chinese storybook
三、根据短文内容,结合自己的理解,回答下面问题
What can we learn from the story “Mao Sui Zi Jian”?
Here are three traditional Chinese stories. They are all interesting and educational.
In the Warring States Period, the State of Qin had a fight with the State of Zhao. Some talented people were needed to ask for help from Chu. Then Mao Sui—the man who believed he was the right person for this task came and recommended himself. And he made the king of Chu send the army to help successfully. Zhao was safe. From then on, Mao Sui became a well-known hero of the state. Everyone respected him a lot.
One day, Shang Yang put a thin wooden pole near the south gate of the Qin capital. He promised to pay 10 gold pieces to anyone who could move it to the north gate. It was such a simple job that all the people thought Shang was joking. Then he added 40 more gold pieces. A man moved it and he really got 50 gold pieces. After that, the people of Qin believed Shang was a man of his word. So they all followed Shang’s new laws later.
续表
Wang Xizhi was one of the most famous calligraphers (书法家) during the Eastern Jin Dynasty of China. When he was very young, he practised his art every day and never stopped. Because of his achievements, he has been honored as one of China’s sages of calligraphy (书圣).
Once, Wang Xizhi wrote on the wood for an engraver (雕刻师) to cut. Then the engraver found the ink had penetrated (渗透) one centimetre (厘米) into the wood. Now “Ru Mu San Fen” is often used to express sharp ideas or useful views. It is very popular among people.
一、好词句深练
(一)根据语境用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. The girl is (talent) in music. She can play the piano well.
2. Chinese is one of the most (use) languages in the world now.
3. He sat down by the window and ordered (him) a coffee.
(二)用方框中词的正确形式替换下列句子中的黑体部分(有一个词多余) poor famous simple
1. Mary was so nervous that she couldn’t answer the easy question.
2. Large numbers of Chinese high-technology products are well-known in the world.
(三)根据所给汉语,完成下列句子
1. He is a man (说话算数的). He’s sure to finish the task in time.
2. (从那时起), she became better and better and lived a long time.
(四)仿写句子
It was such a simple job that all the people thought Shang was joking. (such...that...)
仿写: Tom 有一副如此好的嗓音以至于他很快就在歌唱方面取得了成功。
二、阅读短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案
()1. Shang Yang’s story tells us a man of his word can .
A. protect his state B. get people’s trust
C. have new friends D. make more money
()2. [跨学科] We usually use “” to express sharp ideas or useful views.
A. Mao Sui recommending himself B. building trust by using a wooden pole
C. Ru Mu San Fen D. Zhuang Zhou dreaming of a butterfly
()3. The passage may come from .
A. an online shopping website B. a morning news report
C. a Western food magazine D. a traditional Chinese storybook
三、根据短文内容,结合自己的理解,回答下面问题
What can we learn from the story “Mao Sui Zi Jian”?
答案
一、(一)1. talented 2. useful 3. himself
(二)1. simple 2. famous
(三)1. of his word 2. From then on
(四)Tom had such a wonderful voice that he soon succeeded in singing.
二、【主旨大意】本文给我们讲述了毛遂自荐、立木取信以及入木三分这三个成语背后的历史故事。
1. B 【点拨】推理判断题。根据“After that, the people of Qin believed Shang was a man of his word. So they all followed Shang’s new laws later.”可知,商鞅的故事告诉我们,一个言行一致的人可以得到人们的信任。故选 B。
2. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Now ‘Ru Mu San Fen’ is often used to express sharp ideas or useful views.”可知,现在“入木三分”经常被用来形容尖锐的想法或有用的观点。故选 C。
3. D 【点拨】推理判断题。根据“Here are three traditional Chinese stories. They are all interesting and educational.”并结合全文可知,本文给我们讲述了毛遂自荐、立木取信以及入木三分这三个成语背后的历史故事,文章很可能来自中国传统故事书。故选 D。
三、From the story “Mao Sui Zi Jian”, we learn that it’s brave to offer help when needed. It also teaches us to speak up confidently and show others what we’re really good at.(开放题,答案合理即可)
(二)1. simple 2. famous
(三)1. of his word 2. From then on
(四)Tom had such a wonderful voice that he soon succeeded in singing.
二、【主旨大意】本文给我们讲述了毛遂自荐、立木取信以及入木三分这三个成语背后的历史故事。
1. B 【点拨】推理判断题。根据“After that, the people of Qin believed Shang was a man of his word. So they all followed Shang’s new laws later.”可知,商鞅的故事告诉我们,一个言行一致的人可以得到人们的信任。故选 B。
2. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Now ‘Ru Mu San Fen’ is often used to express sharp ideas or useful views.”可知,现在“入木三分”经常被用来形容尖锐的想法或有用的观点。故选 C。
3. D 【点拨】推理判断题。根据“Here are three traditional Chinese stories. They are all interesting and educational.”并结合全文可知,本文给我们讲述了毛遂自荐、立木取信以及入木三分这三个成语背后的历史故事,文章很可能来自中国传统故事书。故选 D。
三、From the story “Mao Sui Zi Jian”, we learn that it’s brave to offer help when needed. It also teaches us to speak up confidently and show others what we’re really good at.(开放题,答案合理即可)
解析
【分析】
本题分为词汇运用、句型仿写、阅读理解三类题型,解题思路如下:1. 词汇适当形式填空:需结合固定搭配、词性转换规则判断,如be talented in是固定短语,one of后接形容词最高级,反身代词用于指代主语自身;2. 词汇替换:先明确黑体词含义,再匹配方框内词义相符的词;3. 完成句子:根据汉语提示,结合固定短语或常用表达作答;4. such...that仿写:需掌握该句型结构(such+形容词+名词+that从句),调整语序符合语境;5. 阅读选择题:先定位原文对应信息,再逐一分析选项,排除错误答案;6. 开放题:结合毛遂自荐的故事内涵,提炼合理启示即可。
【解析】
一、(一)1. 固定搭配be talented in表示“在……方面有天赋”,故填talented;2. one of后接形容词最高级修饰名词,use的形容词形式为useful,故填useful;3. order oneself sth表示“给自己点某物”,主语是he,反身代词用himself,故填himself;
(二)1. easy(容易的)对应方框内simple(简单的),故填simple;2. well-known(著名的)对应方框内famous(有名的),故填famous;
(三)1. “说话算数的”固定表达为of his word,故填of his word;2. “从那时起”固定表达为From then on,故填From then on;
(四)such...that句型结构为such+a/an+形容词+名词+that从句,“一副如此好的嗓音”译为such a wonderful voice,“在歌唱方面取得成功”译为succeeded in singing,故仿写为Tom had such a wonderful voice that he soon succeeded in singing;
二、1. 细节推理题:根据商鞅故事中“After that, the people of Qin believed Shang was a man of his word. So they all followed Shang’s new laws later.”可知,言行一致的人能获得人们的信任,故选B;2. 细节理解题:根据原文“Now ‘Ru Mu San Fen’ is often used to express sharp ideas or useful views.”可知,入木三分用于表达尖锐想法或有用观点,故选C;3. 推理判断题:本文介绍三个中国传统故事,故最可能来自中国传统故事书,故选D;
三、开放题:结合毛遂自荐的故事,可提炼启示:From the story “Mao Sui Zi Jian”, we learn that it’s brave to offer help when needed and we should have confidence to show our abilities to others.(答案合理即可)
【答案】
一、(一)1. talented 2. useful 3. himself
(二)1. simple 2. famous
(三)1. of his word 2. From then on
(四)Tom had such a wonderful voice that he soon succeeded in singing.
二、1. B 2. C 3. D
三、From the story “Mao Sui Zi Jian”, we learn that it’s brave to offer help when needed. It also teaches us to speak up confidently and show others what we’re really good at.(答案合理即可)
【知识点】英语词汇运用、such...that句型、阅读理解
【点评】本题以中国传统典故为载体,融合英语语言知识与文化内涵,题型覆盖基础词汇、句型运用及阅读理解,既考察英语基础能力,又渗透传统文化,符合英语学科核心素养要求。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题分为词汇运用、句型仿写、阅读理解三类题型,解题思路如下:1. 词汇适当形式填空:需结合固定搭配、词性转换规则判断,如be talented in是固定短语,one of后接形容词最高级,反身代词用于指代主语自身;2. 词汇替换:先明确黑体词含义,再匹配方框内词义相符的词;3. 完成句子:根据汉语提示,结合固定短语或常用表达作答;4. such...that仿写:需掌握该句型结构(such+形容词+名词+that从句),调整语序符合语境;5. 阅读选择题:先定位原文对应信息,再逐一分析选项,排除错误答案;6. 开放题:结合毛遂自荐的故事内涵,提炼合理启示即可。
【解析】
一、(一)1. 固定搭配be talented in表示“在……方面有天赋”,故填talented;2. one of后接形容词最高级修饰名词,use的形容词形式为useful,故填useful;3. order oneself sth表示“给自己点某物”,主语是he,反身代词用himself,故填himself;
(二)1. easy(容易的)对应方框内simple(简单的),故填simple;2. well-known(著名的)对应方框内famous(有名的),故填famous;
(三)1. “说话算数的”固定表达为of his word,故填of his word;2. “从那时起”固定表达为From then on,故填From then on;
(四)such...that句型结构为such+a/an+形容词+名词+that从句,“一副如此好的嗓音”译为such a wonderful voice,“在歌唱方面取得成功”译为succeeded in singing,故仿写为Tom had such a wonderful voice that he soon succeeded in singing;
二、1. 细节推理题:根据商鞅故事中“After that, the people of Qin believed Shang was a man of his word. So they all followed Shang’s new laws later.”可知,言行一致的人能获得人们的信任,故选B;2. 细节理解题:根据原文“Now ‘Ru Mu San Fen’ is often used to express sharp ideas or useful views.”可知,入木三分用于表达尖锐想法或有用观点,故选C;3. 推理判断题:本文介绍三个中国传统故事,故最可能来自中国传统故事书,故选D;
三、开放题:结合毛遂自荐的故事,可提炼启示:From the story “Mao Sui Zi Jian”, we learn that it’s brave to offer help when needed and we should have confidence to show our abilities to others.(答案合理即可)
【答案】
一、(一)1. talented 2. useful 3. himself
(二)1. simple 2. famous
(三)1. of his word 2. From then on
(四)Tom had such a wonderful voice that he soon succeeded in singing.
二、1. B 2. C 3. D
三、From the story “Mao Sui Zi Jian”, we learn that it’s brave to offer help when needed. It also teaches us to speak up confidently and show others what we’re really good at.(答案合理即可)
【知识点】英语词汇运用、such...that句型、阅读理解
【点评】本题以中国传统典故为载体,融合英语语言知识与文化内涵,题型覆盖基础词汇、句型运用及阅读理解,既考察英语基础能力,又渗透传统文化,符合英语学科核心素养要求。
【难度系数】
0.6
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