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三、 新素材·机器人半程马拉松比赛 [2026 广东深圳期中改编]短文填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On April 19, 2025, the world's first humanoid robot half-marathon (人形机器人半程马拉松) took place in Yizhuang, Beijing. Around 20 teams from all over China brought their robots to join in the 1. (compete). Hundreds of people got together to watch this wonderful event. All of them stared 2. wonder at the historic scene, taking photos and recording every moment.
Both robots and human 3. (run) started at the same time. At first, all robots looked confident. They moved 4. (smooth) and quickly. The crowd cheered aloud. But not all robots could finish the race. They met many 5. (difficulty) during the 21-kilometer race. The ground conditions were a challenge for the robots.
The robot "Tiangong Ultra" won the race with a time of 2 hours, 40 minutes and 42 seconds. Its lightweight body and cooling (冷却) system helped it run 6. (fast) than other robots. The robot "N2Xiaowantong" was 7. second to cross the finish line and welcomed by the people because it ran in a more human-like pose, which 8. (amaze) everyone present.
Engineers said the event was a good test for robot technology. "We've learned a lot about how robots can work in real-world situations," said one engineer. "This is just the beginning, and we take 9. ______ (proud) in the progress we've made." In the future, these robots might help in factories, hospitals, or even at home, 10. ______ (satisfy) people's daily needs. This race shows robot technology has taken a big step forward.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On April 19, 2025, the world's first humanoid robot half-marathon (人形机器人半程马拉松) took place in Yizhuang, Beijing. Around 20 teams from all over China brought their robots to join in the 1. (compete). Hundreds of people got together to watch this wonderful event. All of them stared 2. wonder at the historic scene, taking photos and recording every moment.
Both robots and human 3. (run) started at the same time. At first, all robots looked confident. They moved 4. (smooth) and quickly. The crowd cheered aloud. But not all robots could finish the race. They met many 5. (difficulty) during the 21-kilometer race. The ground conditions were a challenge for the robots.
The robot "Tiangong Ultra" won the race with a time of 2 hours, 40 minutes and 42 seconds. Its lightweight body and cooling (冷却) system helped it run 6. (fast) than other robots. The robot "N2Xiaowantong" was 7. second to cross the finish line and welcomed by the people because it ran in a more human-like pose, which 8. (amaze) everyone present.
Engineers said the event was a good test for robot technology. "We've learned a lot about how robots can work in real-world situations," said one engineer. "This is just the beginning, and we take 9. ______ (proud) in the progress we've made." In the future, these robots might help in factories, hospitals, or even at home, 10. ______ (satisfy) people's daily needs. This race shows robot technology has taken a big step forward.
答案
【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了在北京举行的一场机器人半程马拉松比赛的情况，介绍了比赛的过程、机器人遇到的困难以及比赛的意义。
1. competition
2. in 【点拨】“in wonder”意为“惊奇地”。
3. runners 【点拨】结合语境可知是“机器人和人类跑步者”，run的名词形式runner需用复数runners，表示“跑步者们”。
4. smoothly 【点拨】moved是动词，需用副词修饰，smooth的副词形式是smoothly，意为“平稳地”。
5. difficulties 【点拨】many后接可数名词复数，difficulty的复数形式是difficulties。
6. faster 【点拨】than是比较级的标志词，fast的比较级是faster。
7. the 【点拨】“the+序数词”表示“第几”。
8. amazed 【点拨】此处描述过去发生的动作，amaze的过去式是amazed，表示“使惊奇”。
9. pride 【点拨】“take pride in”意为“以……为傲”，proud的名词形式是pride。
10. satisfying
1. competition
2. in 【点拨】“in wonder”意为“惊奇地”。
3. runners 【点拨】结合语境可知是“机器人和人类跑步者”，run的名词形式runner需用复数runners，表示“跑步者们”。
4. smoothly 【点拨】moved是动词，需用副词修饰，smooth的副词形式是smoothly，意为“平稳地”。
5. difficulties 【点拨】many后接可数名词复数，difficulty的复数形式是difficulties。
6. faster 【点拨】than是比较级的标志词，fast的比较级是faster。
7. the 【点拨】“the+序数词”表示“第几”。
8. amazed 【点拨】此处描述过去发生的动作，amaze的过去式是amazed，表示“使惊奇”。
9. pride 【点拨】“take pride in”意为“以……为傲”，proud的名词形式是pride。
10. satisfying
解析
【分析】
本题为结合新素材的英语短文填空题，主要考查词性转换、固定搭配、形容词/副词用法、比较级、序数词、时态等基础语法与词汇知识。解题思路：先通读全文把握主旨，再结合每个空格的前后语境、语法规则（如词性要求、固定搭配、比较级标志、时态等），确定单词的正确形式。例如遇到动词变名词、形容词变副词、名词复数、比较级、序数词等考点时，需对应转换形式，同时牢记固定搭配如in wonder、take pride in等。
【解析】
1. 空格前有定冠词the，需用名词，compete的名词形式为competition，故填competition。
2. 固定搭配in wonder意为“惊奇地”，修饰动词stared，故填in。
3. 此处表示“人类跑步者”，run的名词为runner，且与robots并列，需用复数形式runners，故填runners。
4. 修饰动词moved需用副词，smooth的副词形式为smoothly，故填smoothly。
5. many后接可数名词复数，difficulty的复数形式为difficulties，故填difficulties。
6. than是比较级的标志词，fast的比较级为faster，故填faster。
7. 序数词second前需加定冠词the，故填the。
8. 描述过去发生的动作，用一般过去时，amaze的过去式为amazed，故填amazed。
9. 固定搭配take pride in意为“以……为傲”，proud的名词形式为pride，故填pride。
10. 此处用现在分词作结果状语，satisfy的现在分词形式为satisfying，故填satisfying。
【答案】
1. competition 2. in 3. runners 4. smoothly 5. difficulties 6. faster 7. the 8. amazed 9. pride 10. satisfying
【知识点】
词性转换、固定搭配、形容词与副词用法
【点评】
本题结合科技热点新素材考查短文填空，既落实了英语基础语法与词汇的运用，又贴近生活实际，有助于学生理解知识在语境中的应用，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为结合新素材的英语短文填空题，主要考查词性转换、固定搭配、形容词/副词用法、比较级、序数词、时态等基础语法与词汇知识。解题思路：先通读全文把握主旨，再结合每个空格的前后语境、语法规则（如词性要求、固定搭配、比较级标志、时态等），确定单词的正确形式。例如遇到动词变名词、形容词变副词、名词复数、比较级、序数词等考点时，需对应转换形式，同时牢记固定搭配如in wonder、take pride in等。
【解析】
1. 空格前有定冠词the，需用名词，compete的名词形式为competition，故填competition。
2. 固定搭配in wonder意为“惊奇地”，修饰动词stared，故填in。
3. 此处表示“人类跑步者”，run的名词为runner，且与robots并列，需用复数形式runners，故填runners。
4. 修饰动词moved需用副词，smooth的副词形式为smoothly，故填smoothly。
5. many后接可数名词复数，difficulty的复数形式为difficulties，故填difficulties。
6. than是比较级的标志词，fast的比较级为faster，故填faster。
7. 序数词second前需加定冠词the，故填the。
8. 描述过去发生的动作，用一般过去时，amaze的过去式为amazed，故填amazed。
9. 固定搭配take pride in意为“以……为傲”，proud的名词形式为pride，故填pride。
10. 此处用现在分词作结果状语，satisfy的现在分词形式为satisfying，故填satisfying。
【答案】
1. competition 2. in 3. runners 4. smoothly 5. difficulties 6. faster 7. the 8. amazed 9. pride 10. satisfying
【知识点】
词性转换、固定搭配、形容词与副词用法
【点评】
本题结合科技热点新素材考查短文填空，既落实了英语基础语法与词汇的运用，又贴近生活实际，有助于学生理解知识在语境中的应用，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
