2026年能力素养与学力提升七年级英语上册译林版第67页答案
一、根据括号中的中文提示写出句中所缺单词或短语,使句子通顺。
1. —Could you help me with my Maths problems?
Of
course
(当然).
2. Betty is a well-organized girl. She
seldom
(很少)goes to school late.
3. For Tommy, nothing is more important than playing
tennis
(网球).
4. —Would you like to go
roller
skating
(溜旱冰)with me?
—Yes, let's go.
5. He is the best scientist in the
field
(领域). He is my hero.

答案

1. Of course 2. seldom 3. tennis 4. roller skating 5. field

解析

【分析】本题为根据中文提示补全英语句子的题目,解题思路为:先通读每个句子理解语境,再结合括号内的中文提示,回忆对应的正确英语单词或短语,同时注意单词的词性、固定搭配及拼写,确保填入后句子通顺合理。
【解析】1. 表示“当然”的常用固定短语为Of course,符合日常交际语境;2. “很少”对应的副词是seldom,用于修饰动词goes;3. “网球”对应的名词是tennis,play tennis是固定搭配;4. “溜旱冰”的固定短语为roller skating,go roller skating是常用表达;5. “领域”对应的名词是field,in the field为常用搭配。
【答案】1. Of course 2. seldom 3. tennis 4. roller skating 5. field
【知识点】英语单词拼写、常用短语运用
【点评】本题考查基础词汇与常用短语的掌握,属于英语基础题型,侧重考查学生对核心词汇的记忆及运用能力。
【难度系数】0.9
二、根据短文内容用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空,使短文完整通顺。
Today is a special day at our school! The children in Grade 7 are celebrating the Spring Festival with games and gifts. Those colourful toys on the table are the 1 (child), and they'll receive them later as presents.
It's hot outside, but some students still enjoy outdoor activities. Jack and his friends are playing football on the field—they're having a great time 2 (play) together. Near the pool, Lily and her classmates are talking about going 3 (swim) after school. The heat can't stop them from having fun!
In the gym, there's a dance competition. Many students practise hard for it. Although I love dancing, I don't have much time 4 (dance) every day because of homework. However, Amy is different—she practises every day and does 5 (good) in the competition. We're all cheering for her!
Whether it's playing football, swimming, or dancing, everyone is having a wonderful time. These moments make our school life 6 (live) and memorable!
1.
children's
2.
playing
3.
swimming
4.
to dance
5.
well

6.
lively

答案

1. children's 2. playing 3. swimming 4. to dance 5. well 6. lively

解析

【分析】
本题考查根据短文语境及语法规则用所给单词的正确形式填空,需结合每个句子的结构、固定搭配及语法逻辑分析:1. 需表所属关系,用名词所有格;2. 考查固定搭配后接非谓语形式;3. 考查固定短语;4. 考查固定结构的非谓语形式;5. 考查副词修饰动词的用法;6. 考查“make+宾语+形容词”的结构。
【解析】
1. 句意为“桌上的彩色玩具是孩子们的”,表所属关系,child的复数为children,其所有格形式为children's,故填children's;
2. 固定搭配have a great time doing sth表示“做某事很开心”,故将play变为动名词playing;
3. 固定短语go swimming意为“去游泳”,故填swimming;
4. 固定结构have time to do sth表示“有时间做某事”,不定式作后置定语,故填to dance;
5. 固定搭配do well in意为“在……方面做得好”,需用副词修饰动词do,good的副词形式为well,故填well;
6. “make+宾语+形容词”表示“使某物……”,live的形容词形式为lively(生动的),故填lively。
【答案】
1. children's 2. playing 3. swimming 4. to dance 5. well 6. lively
【知识点】
名词所有格、非谓语动词、副词用法
【点评】
本题为初中英语基础题型,主要考查名词所有格、固定搭配及基本语法结构,结合短文语境和常见短语、语法规则即可解答,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
(
B
)1. We all like watching the TV programme Readers
Saturday evening.

A.in
B.on
C.at
D.for

答案

1.B

解析

【分析】
这道题考查时间介词的用法,需明确不同时间介词的适用场景:in用于泛指的时间段(如年、月、泛指的早中晚);on用于具体某一天或具体某一天的早中晚;at用于具体时刻点;for用于表示持续的时间段。题目中“Saturday evening”是具体某一天的晚上,需对应正确介词。
【解析】
根据时间介词的用法规则:
1. 选项A:in接泛指的晚上(如in the evening),但本题是具体周六的晚上,不符合用法,排除;
2. 选项B:on用于具体某一天的早中晚,“Saturday evening”符合该用法,当选;
3. 选项C:at接具体时刻(如at 6:00),不用于具体某天的晚上,排除;
4. 选项D:for接持续的时间段(如for 3 days),不符合语境,排除。
【答案】
B
【知识点】
时间介词的用法
【点评】
本题考查基础时间介词的辨析,属于英语语法核心基础考点,需牢记不同介词的使用场景,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8