二 一起来了解同学们的爱好吧。阅读短文，选择正确的答案。视频讲解
Children may have many different hobbies. Now, let's look at their hobbies.
Bob: I like collecting stamps(集邮) very much. Now I have about 500 stamps. Some of my classmates like collecting stamps too. We sometimes exchange(交换) stamps. Then we can get what we want.
Jim: Fishing is my hobby. I often go fishing with Bill. He is my cousin. We like sharing fish with our friends. They are very happy to get our fish. We are happy too.
May: I like riding bikes. There is a club in my school. Every Sunday, I ride a bike with my friends in the club. We all have a great time.
Sue: My hobby is reading. I like reading all kinds of good books. Books are important to me, just like food. But at weekends, I don't read. I usually visit my grandparents.
()1. What does Bob like doing?
A. He likes collecting stamps.
B. He likes fishing.
C. He likes riding bikes.
()2. Who does Jim often go fishing with?
A. His cousin.
B. His father.
C. His friends.
()3. When does May ride a bike with her friends?
A. Every Friday.
B. Every Saturday.
C. Every Sunday.
()4. What does Sue usually do at weekends?
A. She reads books.
B. She visits her grandparents.
C. She eats food.
()5. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Some of Bob's classmates like collecting stamps.
B. Jim likes fishing and eating all of the fish.
C. May likes reading very much.

1. A 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. A

【分析】这是一篇关于学生爱好的阅读理解细节题，解题思路为：先通读题目明确问题核心，再带着问题回到原文中定位对应人物的相关描述，将原文信息与选项逐一对比，排除错误选项，选出正确答案。
【解析】1. 根据原文Bob的表述“I like collecting stamps(集邮) very much.”可知Bob的爱好是集邮，对应选项A；2. 根据Jim的表述“I often go fishing with Bill. He is my cousin.”可知Jim常和表弟Bill去钓鱼，对应选项A；3. 根据May的表述“Every Sunday, I ride a bike with my friends in the club.”可知May每周日和朋友骑车，对应选项C；4. 根据Sue的表述“But at weekends, I don't read. I usually visit my grandparents.”可知Sue周末通常去看望祖父母，对应选项B；5. 选项A对应Bob的“Some of my classmates like collecting stamps too”，表述正确；选项B中Jim是和朋友分享鱼而非自己吃，错误；选项C中喜欢阅读的是Sue而非May，错误，故选A。
【答案】1.A 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.A
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】本题为基础英语阅读理解题，侧重考查学生提取原文关键信息的能力，题目设置简单，均为直接定位细节即可解答的类型。
【难度系数】0.9

三(行为导向)阅读聊天内容,补全表格。
Linda has some problems with her study. She is chatting with her e-friend Sherry on WeChat.
I like my teachers and all my subjects, but I can't do well in my study. I'm worried about it. Sometimes I can't sleep at night, so I play computer games or watch TV. Then I feel tired the next day. I sometimes sleep in class. It's not good. What should I do?
Many students have these problems. Don't worry, you'll be OK. I have some advice for you. First, play more sport every day. Run in the morning or evening. Play football or basketball with classmates. Next, don't play computer games or watch TV too much. Go to bed early. Finally, if you can't fall asleep quickly, talk with your parents for a while. Try these, and you'll feel better soon.

| Linda's problems | Sherry's 1. |
| --- | --- |
| * worry about her 2. | * play more sport |
| * can't 3. and feel tired | * shouldn't 4. |
| | * 5. |

1. advice 2. study 3. sleep(at night) 4. go to bed late/play computer games or watch TV too much 5. talk with your parents

【分析】
本题需根据Linda与Sherry的聊天内容补全表格，表格左侧为Linda的问题，右侧为Sherry的建议。解题时需先通读全文，明确每一项的对应关系，再逐一从原文中提取匹配信息：先找Sherry给出的核心内容对应第一空，再找Linda担心的对象、导致疲劳的原因，最后对应Sherry的各项建议。
【解析】
1. 由Sherry的表述“I have some advice for you”可知，此处应填advice；
2. 由Linda提到“I can't do well in my study. I'm worried about it”可知，她担心的是study；
3. 由Linda所说“Sometimes I can't sleep at night...Then I feel tired”可知，导致她疲劳的原因是不能睡觉，故填sleep(at night)；
4. 由Sherry的建议“don't play computer games or watch TV too much”或“Go to bed early”的反向内容，对应此处应填play computer games or watch TV too much（或go to bed late）；
5. 由Sherry最后给出的建议“if you can't fall asleep quickly, talk with your parents for a while”可知，此处填talk with your parents。
【答案】
1. advice 2. study 3. sleep(at night) 4. go to bed late/play computer games or watch TV too much 5. talk with your parents
【知识点】
阅读理解信息提取、对话内容理解
【点评】
本题为基础的信息补全题，主要考查学生从对话中提取关键细节的能力，难度较低，只要仔细阅读聊天内容即可完成。
【难度系数】
0.8