2026年世纪金榜金榜学案八年级英语上册人教版第20页答案
Ⅰ. 根据句意,用适当的词填空,使句意完整、通顺
1. —Have you been to Beijing
yet
?
—No, never.
2. —Can you take out the rubbish?
Sure/Certainly
.
3. My uncle likes reading books
by
the window.
4. Could you please give me a
lift
to school this morning?
5. I would like to buy a scarf
for
my sister.

答案

1. yet 2. Sure/Certainly 3. by 4. lift 5. for

解析

【分析】
本题为英语基础填空题,需结合时态、介词、固定搭配及日常交际用语的知识点解题:1. 第1题是现在完成时的一般疑问句,需用对应副词;2. 第2题是对请求的回应,需用合适的交际用语;3. 第3题需选表示位置的介词;4. 第4题考查固定短语;5. 第5题考查固定搭配。
【解析】
1. 现在完成时的一般疑问句中,用yet表示“还”,符合语境;
2. 对请求的肯定回答可用Sure或Certainly,符合交际习惯;
3. 介词by可表示“在……旁边”,对应“在窗边”的含义;
4. 固定短语give sb a lift意为“捎某人一程”,符合语境;
5. 固定搭配buy sth for sb意为“为某人买某物”,符合语法规则。
【答案】
1. yet 2. Sure/Certainly 3. by 4. lift 5. for
【知识点】
现在完成时 介词用法 固定搭配
【点评】
本题为基础英语题型,考查核心是基础语法与常用固定表达,难度较低,侧重巩固学生的英语基础知识点。
【难度系数】
0.8
Ⅱ.根据句意,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1. Mary wants to go
shopping
(shop) this afternoon.
2. Their early
arrival
(arrive) was just an accident.
3. They plan
to visit
(visit) the history museum tomorrow.
4. Let's
play
(play) games after school.
5. She tries to make me
feel
(feel) at home.

答案

1. shopping 2. arrival 3. to visit 4. play 5. feel

解析

【分析】
本题考查英语中固定搭配、词形转换及祈使句的用法,需根据句子结构和固定规则变换所给词的形式:1. 第一题考查“go + 动名词”的固定搭配;2. 第二题需用形容词修饰名词,故将动词转换为名词;3. 第三题考查plan接不定式的固定用法;4. 第四题考查Let's开头的祈使句的动词形式;5. 第五题考查make接动词原形的固定结构。
【解析】
1. “go shopping”是固定搭配,意为“去购物”,shop的动名词形式为shopping,故填shopping;
2. 形容词early需修饰名词,arrive的名词形式是arrival,故填arrival;
3. “plan to do sth”是固定短语,意为“计划做某事”,故填to visit;
4. Let's后接动词原形构成祈使句表建议,故填play;
5. “make sb do sth”是固定结构,意为“让某人做某事”,故填feel。
【答案】
1. shopping 2. arrival 3. to visit 4. play 5. feel
【知识点】
动词固定搭配、名词转换、祈使句用法
【点评】
本题为英语基础题型,考查初中阶段核心的词形变化和常用句式搭配,知识点明确,难度较低,适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】
0.8
Ⅲ. 阅读理解
Dear Mum,
Today I'm going to tell you something really special. I know you work very hard and feel tired every day.
Every time you come home and see the messy(杂乱的)house, I know you are very angry with me. But you always say nothing and clean up the house. I always want to help you, but I have so much homework to do. After I finish my homework, I feel exhausted(筋疲力尽的). I really want to help you, but I'm so tired, too.
I also want to tell you one thing—I love you so much. I usually talk back to you when you say that I don't study hard enough. But in fact I just want you to praise(表扬)me more. I will try my best to get good grades and get praise from my teacher. So don't feel frustrated about my grades, OK? I have decided that I will do my homework faster so that I can have more energy(精力)to clean the house. I will watch TV less so that I can have more time to study and get good grades. All these things are for one reason—I want to make you a happy mum. I love you!
Yours,
Sally
1. Why is Sally's mother angry with Sally when she comes back from work?
A. Because she doesn't study hard.
B. Because she isn't good at English.
C. Because she doesn't clean the house.
D. Because she doesn't finish her homework.
2. The underlined word "frustrated" means
B
in Chinese.
A. 高兴的
B. 失望的
C. 神奇的
D. 耐心的
3. What does Sally try to get?
A. Enough money.
B. Enough free time.
C. Good grades and praise.
D. Enough good food.
4. Which of the following is WRONG?
A. Sally feels very tired after she finishes her homework.
B. Sally loves her mother deeply.
C. Sally's teacher feels frustrated about her.
D. Sally wants to make her mother happy.

答案

1~4. CBCC

解析

【分析】
本题为书信类阅读理解,解题思路为:先通读全文把握Sally写给妈妈的信的核心内容,再针对每道题的关键词定位原文对应语句,对比选项排除错误答案,选出正确选项。
【解析】
1. 根据原文第二段“Every time you come home and see the messy(杂乱的)house, I know you are very angry with me. But you always say nothing and clean up the house.”可知,妈妈生气是因为房子杂乱,Sally未打扫,对应选项C。
2. 结合上下文,Sally表示会努力取得好成绩,让妈妈不要对成绩感到失望,“frustrated”意为“失望的”,对应选项B。
3. 根据原文第三段“I will try my best to get good grades and get praise from my teacher.”可知,Sally想得到好成绩和表扬,对应选项C。
4. A选项对应第二段“After I finish my homework, I feel exhausted(筋疲力尽的)”正确;B选项对应第三段“I love you so much”正确;C选项原文是妈妈不要对成绩失望,并非老师,错误;D选项对应第三段“I want to make you a happy mum”正确,因此选C。
【答案】
CBCC
【知识点】
阅读理解细节理解、词义猜测、信息判断
【点评】
本题为书信类阅读理解,贴近生活,考查学生对文章细节的查找、词义猜测及信息正误判断能力,整体难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7