一、话题词汇
1. 便利的
2. 除此之外
3. 积极的
4. 消极的
5. 影响
6. 评论
7. 沉迷于
8. 设置时间限制
1. 便利的
convenient
2. 除此之外
besides
3. 积极的
positive
4. 消极的
negative
5. 影响
effect
6. 评论
comment
7. 沉迷于
be addicted to
8. 设置时间限制
set time limits
答案
1. convenient
2. besides
3. positive
4. negative
5. effect
6. comment
7. be addicted to
8. set time limits
2. besides
3. positive
4. negative
5. effect
6. comment
7. be addicted to
8. set time limits
解析
【分析】本题为英语基础话题词汇的汉译英题型,解题思路是回忆每个汉语含义对应的标准英语单词或固定短语,需注意词性匹配(如形容词对应形容词,短语需符合英语固定搭配结构),确保拼写准确、短语形式正确,避免出现词性混淆或搭配错误。
【解析】1. “便利的”对应形容词convenient;2. “除此之外”对应介词besides;3. “积极的”对应形容词positive;4. “消极的”对应形容词negative;5. “影响”对应名词effect;6. “评论”对应名词comment;7. “沉迷于”是固定动词短语be addicted to;8. “设置时间限制”是固定动词短语set time limits。
【答案】1. convenient
2. besides
3. positive
4. negative
5. effect
6. comment
7. be addicted to
8. set time limits
【知识点】英语基础词汇、固定短语搭配
【点评】本题考查英语核心话题词汇的汉译英,属于英语学习的基础内容,主要考查日常词汇积累的熟练度,难度较低,适合巩固基础词汇知识。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】1. “便利的”对应形容词convenient;2. “除此之外”对应介词besides;3. “积极的”对应形容词positive;4. “消极的”对应形容词negative;5. “影响”对应名词effect;6. “评论”对应名词comment;7. “沉迷于”是固定动词短语be addicted to;8. “设置时间限制”是固定动词短语set time limits。
【答案】1. convenient
2. besides
3. positive
4. negative
5. effect
6. comment
7. be addicted to
8. set time limits
【知识点】英语基础词汇、固定短语搭配
【点评】本题考查英语核心话题词汇的汉译英,属于英语学习的基础内容,主要考查日常词汇积累的熟练度,难度较低,适合巩固基础词汇知识。
【难度系数】0.8
二、佳句仿写
9.【教材原句】The internet has brought big changes to everyday life. (bring big changes to)
→仿写:这项发明将给盲人的生活带来巨大的变化。
10.【教材原句】In the future, even more things will be connected to the internet... (be connected to)
→仿写:这个应用程序可以连接到你的手机来跟踪健康情况。
11.【教材原句】It is easier to find information online than in print books. (it’s+形容词比较级+to do sth)
→仿写:学习如何对待彼此的差异对我们来说更重要。
9.【教材原句】The internet has brought big changes to everyday life. (bring big changes to)
→仿写:这项发明将给盲人的生活带来巨大的变化。
This invention will bring big changes to the lives of blind people.
10.【教材原句】In the future, even more things will be connected to the internet... (be connected to)
→仿写:这个应用程序可以连接到你的手机来跟踪健康情况。
This app can be connected to your phone to track fitness.
11.【教材原句】It is easier to find information online than in print books. (it’s+形容词比较级+to do sth)
→仿写:学习如何对待彼此的差异对我们来说更重要。
It is more important for us to learn how to treat each other's differences.
答案
9. This invention will bring big changes to the lives of blind people.
10. This app can be connected to your phone to track fitness.
11. It is more important for us to learn how to treat each other's differences.
10. This app can be connected to your phone to track fitness.
11. It is more important for us to learn how to treat each other's differences.
解析
【分析】
本题为英语句式与短语仿写题,需先明确每个中文句子对应的核心成分,再匹配教材原句的固定短语、句式结构,同时注意时态、语态等细节:
1. 第9题对应短语bring big changes to,需确定主语“这项发明”、一般将来时的will结构,以及“盲人的生活”的正确英文表达;
2. 第10题对应短语be connected to,需注意主语“应用程序”是动作的承受者,用被动语态,结合情态动词can,添加目的状语;
3. 第11题对应句式it’s+形容词比较级+to do sth,需准确使用比较级、介词for引出动作对象,以及不定式短语的正确表达。
【解析】
9. 主语“这项发明”译为this invention,一般将来时用will+动词原形,短语bring big changes to对应“给……带来巨大变化”,“盲人的生活”译为the lives of blind people,组合成句子:This invention will bring big changes to the lives of blind people。
10. 主语“这个应用程序”译为this app,短语be connected to表示“连接到”,结合情态动词can用被动结构can be connected to,“你的手机”译为your phone,目的状语“来跟踪健康情况”用不定式to track fitness,组合成句子:This app can be connected to your phone to track fitness。
11. 套用句式it’s+形容词比较级+for sb+to do sth,“更重要”译为more important,“对我们来说”是for us,“学习如何对待彼此的差异”译为learn how to treat each other's differences,组合成句子:It is more important for us to learn how to treat each other's differences。
【答案】
9. This invention will bring big changes to the lives of blind people.
10. This app can be connected to your phone to track fitness.
11. It is more important for us to learn how to treat each other's differences.
【知识点】
英语短语运用、英语固定句式、英语被动语态
【点评】
本题为基础仿写题型,考查教材重点短语和句式的灵活运用,需准确匹配中文语义与原句结构,注意时态、语态及介词搭配等细节,是巩固英语基础的典型练习。
【难度系数】
0.3
本题为英语句式与短语仿写题,需先明确每个中文句子对应的核心成分,再匹配教材原句的固定短语、句式结构,同时注意时态、语态等细节:
1. 第9题对应短语bring big changes to,需确定主语“这项发明”、一般将来时的will结构,以及“盲人的生活”的正确英文表达;
2. 第10题对应短语be connected to,需注意主语“应用程序”是动作的承受者,用被动语态,结合情态动词can,添加目的状语;
3. 第11题对应句式it’s+形容词比较级+to do sth,需准确使用比较级、介词for引出动作对象,以及不定式短语的正确表达。
【解析】
9. 主语“这项发明”译为this invention,一般将来时用will+动词原形,短语bring big changes to对应“给……带来巨大变化”,“盲人的生活”译为the lives of blind people,组合成句子:This invention will bring big changes to the lives of blind people。
10. 主语“这个应用程序”译为this app,短语be connected to表示“连接到”,结合情态动词can用被动结构can be connected to,“你的手机”译为your phone,目的状语“来跟踪健康情况”用不定式to track fitness,组合成句子:This app can be connected to your phone to track fitness。
11. 套用句式it’s+形容词比较级+for sb+to do sth,“更重要”译为more important,“对我们来说”是for us,“学习如何对待彼此的差异”译为learn how to treat each other's differences,组合成句子:It is more important for us to learn how to treat each other's differences。
【答案】
9. This invention will bring big changes to the lives of blind people.
10. This app can be connected to your phone to track fitness.
11. It is more important for us to learn how to treat each other's differences.
【知识点】
英语短语运用、英语固定句式、英语被动语态
【点评】
本题为基础仿写题型,考查教材重点短语和句式的灵活运用,需准确匹配中文语义与原句结构,注意时态、语态及介词搭配等细节,是巩固英语基础的典型练习。
【难度系数】
0.3
[2026广东广州期中]随着科技的进步,电脑越来越普遍,几乎每家每户都有电脑。我们对第一中学初二年级的1,000名学生就使用电脑的观点进行了采访。请根据下面表格中的内容,以“A survey on computer use”为主题,用英语写一篇作文。

注意:
1.词数要求:100词左右(文章的开头已给出,不计入总词数);
2.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。
Recently, we interviewed 1,000 students in
注意:
1.词数要求:100词左右(文章的开头已给出,不计入总词数);
2.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。
Recently, we interviewed 1,000 students in
答案
Recently, we interviewed 1,000 students in Grade 2 of a middle school about their opinions on computer use.
60% of the students think using computers is good. They say they can look up information online and learn English with the help of computers. Besides, they can easily talk with friends far away on the Internet.
However, 40% of the students disagree. They think playing computer games for long will waste lots of time. What's more, using computers too much is bad for our eyes.
In my opinion, we can use computers to study, but we should make a proper plan to control our screen time.
60% of the students think using computers is good. They say they can look up information online and learn English with the help of computers. Besides, they can easily talk with friends far away on the Internet.
However, 40% of the students disagree. They think playing computer games for long will waste lots of time. What's more, using computers too much is bad for our eyes.
In my opinion, we can use computers to study, but we should make a proper plan to control our screen time.
解析
【分析】
本题要求根据给定的学生对使用电脑的观点调查表格,结合已给出的开头,写一篇100词左右的英语作文。解题思路:1. 补全开头,明确采访的对象和主题;2. 分两部分阐述调查结果:60%支持使用电脑的观点(结合表格内容补充合理拓展)、40%反对使用电脑的观点(结合表格内容补充合理拓展);3. 表达自己的观点,紧扣“合理使用电脑”的核心;4. 注意词数要求和隐私禁忌。
【解析】
1. 补全开头:承接给定句,补充采访对象为“某中学初二年级1000名学生”,主题为“对使用电脑的观点”;
2. 阐述支持方:说明60%学生的观点,结合表格“查资料、学英语”,补充合理拓展“和远方朋友线上交流”;
3. 阐述反对方:说明40%学生的观点,结合表格“沉迷游戏浪费时间”,补充合理拓展“过度使用伤眼”;
4. 表达个人观点:明确“用电脑学习,合理控制使用时间”的核心;
5. 调整语句流畅度,控制词数在100左右,避免透露个人信息。
【答案】
Recently, we interviewed 1,000 students in Grade 2 of a middle school about their opinions on computer use.
60% of the students think using computers is good. They say they can look up information online and learn English with the help of computers. Besides, they can easily talk with friends far away on the Internet.
However, 40% of the students disagree. They think playing computer games for long will waste lots of time. What's more, using computers too much is bad for our eyes.
In my opinion, we can use computers to study, but we should make a proper plan to control our screen time.
【知识点】
英语应用文写作、观点表达、数据描述
【点评】
本题是初中英语常见的观点类应用文写作题,贴近学生生活实际,要求结合给定调查数据整合信息,补充合理内容并表达个人看法,考查学生的信息处理和英语书面表达能力,难度适中,符合初中阶段写作要求。
【难度系数】
0.5
本题要求根据给定的学生对使用电脑的观点调查表格,结合已给出的开头,写一篇100词左右的英语作文。解题思路:1. 补全开头,明确采访的对象和主题;2. 分两部分阐述调查结果:60%支持使用电脑的观点(结合表格内容补充合理拓展)、40%反对使用电脑的观点(结合表格内容补充合理拓展);3. 表达自己的观点,紧扣“合理使用电脑”的核心;4. 注意词数要求和隐私禁忌。
【解析】
1. 补全开头:承接给定句,补充采访对象为“某中学初二年级1000名学生”,主题为“对使用电脑的观点”;
2. 阐述支持方:说明60%学生的观点,结合表格“查资料、学英语”,补充合理拓展“和远方朋友线上交流”;
3. 阐述反对方:说明40%学生的观点,结合表格“沉迷游戏浪费时间”,补充合理拓展“过度使用伤眼”;
4. 表达个人观点:明确“用电脑学习,合理控制使用时间”的核心;
5. 调整语句流畅度,控制词数在100左右,避免透露个人信息。
【答案】
Recently, we interviewed 1,000 students in Grade 2 of a middle school about their opinions on computer use.
60% of the students think using computers is good. They say they can look up information online and learn English with the help of computers. Besides, they can easily talk with friends far away on the Internet.
However, 40% of the students disagree. They think playing computer games for long will waste lots of time. What's more, using computers too much is bad for our eyes.
In my opinion, we can use computers to study, but we should make a proper plan to control our screen time.
【知识点】
英语应用文写作、观点表达、数据描述
【点评】
本题是初中英语常见的观点类应用文写作题,贴近学生生活实际,要求结合给定调查数据整合信息,补充合理内容并表达个人看法,考查学生的信息处理和英语书面表达能力,难度适中,符合初中阶段写作要求。
【难度系数】
0.5
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