登录
五、短文填空
Now the students are in front of the South Gate of Sunshine Zoo. They 1 (follow) a tour guide in the zoo for the next three hours.
Go straight from the South Gate, and the 2 (one) they see is the Panda House. Pandas eat bamboo and enjoy 3 (lie) down all day long. What's interesting is that their eyes are different from 4 (we). Pandas are cute. Every year, lots of 5 (visit) come here to see them.
To the north of the Panda House, they find the lions. Lions are the kings of the animal world 6 they are dangerous. Remember 7 (not go) near them. Turn left into the World of Birds. Birds make beautiful sounds when they sing.
Then they come to the Monkeys' Forest. A baby monkey is jumping around and makes them 8 (laugh). To the east of it, they see the giraffes. The giraffes' long necks help them eat the leaves from the trees.
Go 9 the bridge, and they see the elephants. Elephants' large ears are like open fans.
Here you can see all kinds 10 animals. Have a nice trip!
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
Now the students are in front of the South Gate of Sunshine Zoo. They 1 (follow) a tour guide in the zoo for the next three hours.
Go straight from the South Gate, and the 2 (one) they see is the Panda House. Pandas eat bamboo and enjoy 3 (lie) down all day long. What's interesting is that their eyes are different from 4 (we). Pandas are cute. Every year, lots of 5 (visit) come here to see them.
To the north of the Panda House, they find the lions. Lions are the kings of the animal world 6 they are dangerous. Remember 7 (not go) near them. Turn left into the World of Birds. Birds make beautiful sounds when they sing.
Then they come to the Monkeys' Forest. A baby monkey is jumping around and makes them 8 (laugh). To the east of it, they see the giraffes. The giraffes' long necks help them eat the leaves from the trees.
Go 9 the bridge, and they see the elephants. Elephants' large ears are like open fans.
Here you can see all kinds 10 animals. Have a nice trip!
1.
will follow/are going to follow
2.
first
3.
lying
4.
ours
5.
visitors
6.
and
7.
not to go
8.
laugh
9.
across
10.
of
答案
1. will follow/are going to follow 2. first 3. lying 4. ours 5. visitors 6. and 7. not to go 8. laugh 9. across 10. of
解析
【分析】
做短文填空时，需先通读全文理解语境，再结合语法规则、固定搭配、词性转换等逐个分析每个空：
1. 由时间状语“for the next three hours”（接下来的三小时）判断时态；
2. 定冠词“the”后需用序数词表顺序；
3. 考查固定搭配“enjoy doing sth”；
4. 比较眼睛所属，需用名词性物主代词避免重复；
5. “lots of”后接名词复数，结合语境转换词性；
6. 分析前后句逻辑关系选并列连词；
7. 考查固定搭配“remember not to do sth”；
8. 考查使役动词“make”的用法；
9. 表示“过桥”需用固定介词搭配；
10. 考查固定短语“all kinds of”。
【解析】
1. 根据时间状语“for the next three hours”表将来，句子用一般将来时，结构为“will+动词原形”或“be going to+动词原形”，故填will follow/are going to follow；
2. 此处指“他们看到的第一个事物”，定冠词the后接序数词，one的序数词为first，故填first；
3. 固定搭配“enjoy doing sth”，lie的动名词形式是lying，故填lying；
4. 句意：它们的眼睛和我们的不同，用名词性物主代词ours指代our eyes，避免重复，故填ours；
5. lots of后接可数名词复数，此处表示“游客”，visit的名词复数为visitors，故填visitors；
6. 前后句为并列关系，用并列连词and连接，故填and；
7. 固定搭配“remember not to do sth”，意为“记得不要做某事”，故填not to go；
8. 使役动词make的用法为“make sb do sth”，后接动词原形，故填laugh；
9. 表示“穿过桥”用固定短语go across，故填across；
10. 固定短语“all kinds of”意为“各种各样的”，故填of。
【答案】
1. will follow/are going to follow 2. first 3. lying 4. ours 5. visitors 6. and 7. not to go 8. laugh 9. across 10. of
【知识点】
一般将来时、固定搭配、词性转换
【点评】
本题为英语短文填空题，主要考查基础语法和固定搭配的运用，需结合语境分析每个空的形式，难度适中，适合中等水平学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.7
做短文填空时，需先通读全文理解语境，再结合语法规则、固定搭配、词性转换等逐个分析每个空：
1. 由时间状语“for the next three hours”（接下来的三小时）判断时态；
2. 定冠词“the”后需用序数词表顺序；
3. 考查固定搭配“enjoy doing sth”；
4. 比较眼睛所属，需用名词性物主代词避免重复；
5. “lots of”后接名词复数，结合语境转换词性；
6. 分析前后句逻辑关系选并列连词；
7. 考查固定搭配“remember not to do sth”；
8. 考查使役动词“make”的用法；
9. 表示“过桥”需用固定介词搭配；
10. 考查固定短语“all kinds of”。
【解析】
1. 根据时间状语“for the next three hours”表将来，句子用一般将来时，结构为“will+动词原形”或“be going to+动词原形”，故填will follow/are going to follow；
2. 此处指“他们看到的第一个事物”，定冠词the后接序数词，one的序数词为first，故填first；
3. 固定搭配“enjoy doing sth”，lie的动名词形式是lying，故填lying；
4. 句意：它们的眼睛和我们的不同，用名词性物主代词ours指代our eyes，避免重复，故填ours；
5. lots of后接可数名词复数，此处表示“游客”，visit的名词复数为visitors，故填visitors；
6. 前后句为并列关系，用并列连词and连接，故填and；
7. 固定搭配“remember not to do sth”，意为“记得不要做某事”，故填not to go；
8. 使役动词make的用法为“make sb do sth”，后接动词原形，故填laugh；
9. 表示“穿过桥”用固定短语go across，故填across；
10. 固定短语“all kinds of”意为“各种各样的”，故填of。
【答案】
1. will follow/are going to follow 2. first 3. lying 4. ours 5. visitors 6. and 7. not to go 8. laugh 9. across 10. of
【知识点】
一般将来时、固定搭配、词性转换
【点评】
本题为英语短文填空题，主要考查基础语法和固定搭配的运用，需结合语境分析每个空的形式，难度适中，适合中等水平学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.7
