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五、短文填空
It was Friday afternoon. After 1 (get) off the school bus, Laura ran into the house 2 (happy).
"How was school, Laura?" asked her mum.
"It was great, Mum. Labour Day is coming. I am excited that I will have no school next Monday!"
Laura was woken up early 3 Labour Day morning by her dad. He said that in honour of (纪念) Labour Day, the family planned 4 (do) some cleaning. Laura couldn't believe it. She began to wonder if this was just a bad dream.
"Laura, your breakfast is ready. We have many things to do today. Let's get a move on," said Laura's mum. Laura asked her parents, "Are you serious about working today? Isn't Labour Day a holiday?"
"Yes, Laura, it is," 5 (reply) her dad. "But your mum 6 I thought working hard today would make you realize why Labour Day was celebrated in the 7 (begin)."
Laura disliked the plan, but she had no choice. First, she was asked to wash the breakfast dishes. After that, her dad told her to give their dog a bath. It was a hard task, which needed a lot of 8 (care) work. She began the work unhappily.
But things began to change as she was doing the chores. She found it was so 9 (interest) with so many soap bubbles (泡泡) when she brushed the dog. Then it was yard work and she helped to pick up sticks. When she finished her chores, Laura felt happy to see that the yard looked much cleaner than before.
Holidays are not necessarily 10 fun or rest. Doing something meaningful can also get special pleasure. Maybe this is the spirit of Labour Day.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
It was Friday afternoon. After 1 (get) off the school bus, Laura ran into the house 2 (happy).
"How was school, Laura?" asked her mum.
"It was great, Mum. Labour Day is coming. I am excited that I will have no school next Monday!"
Laura was woken up early 3 Labour Day morning by her dad. He said that in honour of (纪念) Labour Day, the family planned 4 (do) some cleaning. Laura couldn't believe it. She began to wonder if this was just a bad dream.
"Laura, your breakfast is ready. We have many things to do today. Let's get a move on," said Laura's mum. Laura asked her parents, "Are you serious about working today? Isn't Labour Day a holiday?"
"Yes, Laura, it is," 5 (reply) her dad. "But your mum 6 I thought working hard today would make you realize why Labour Day was celebrated in the 7 (begin)."
Laura disliked the plan, but she had no choice. First, she was asked to wash the breakfast dishes. After that, her dad told her to give their dog a bath. It was a hard task, which needed a lot of 8 (care) work. She began the work unhappily.
But things began to change as she was doing the chores. She found it was so 9 (interest) with so many soap bubbles (泡泡) when she brushed the dog. Then it was yard work and she helped to pick up sticks. When she finished her chores, Laura felt happy to see that the yard looked much cleaner than before.
Holidays are not necessarily 10 fun or rest. Doing something meaningful can also get special pleasure. Maybe this is the spirit of Labour Day.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
答案
1. getting 2. happily 3. on 4. to do 5. replied 6. and 7. beginning 8. careful 9. interesting 10. for
解析
【分析】这是一道英语短文填空题，需结合语境、语法规则及固定搭配确定每个空的答案。解题思路：先通读短文理解大意，再针对每个空，分析其在句中的成分、所需词性，结合时态、介词用法、固定搭配等知识点逐一推导。例如，介词后接动名词、副词修饰动词、具体某天的早中晚用介词on、plan to do的固定搭配等，都是解题的关键依据。
【解析】1. 介词after后需接动词的动名词形式，get的动名词为getting，故填getting；2. 此处修饰动词ran，需用副词，happy的副词形式是happily，故填happily；3. 具体某一天的上午前用介词on，Labour Day morning是具体某天的早上，故填on；4. 固定搭配plan to do sth.（计划做某事），故填to do；5. 全文为一般过去时，reply的过去式是replied，故填replied；6. 此处连接两个并列主语her mum和I，需用连词and，故填and；7. 固定短语in the beginning（起初），故填beginning；8. 此处修饰名词work，需用形容词，care的形容词是careful，故填careful；9. 此处描述事物（给狗洗澡这件事）的特点，用-ing形式的形容词interesting，故填interesting；10. 固定搭配for fun（为了娱乐），故填for。
【答案】1. getting 2. happily 3. on 4. to do 5. replied 6. and 7. beginning 8. careful 9. interesting 10. for
【知识点】介词用法、动词不定式、副词用法
【点评】本题考查英语基础语法与词汇的综合运用，涵盖介词、动词形式、副词、固定搭配等核心知识点，难度适中，侧重考查学生对基础语法的掌握程度，只要平时积累扎实即可顺利解答。
【难度系数】0.5
【解析】1. 介词after后需接动词的动名词形式，get的动名词为getting，故填getting；2. 此处修饰动词ran，需用副词，happy的副词形式是happily，故填happily；3. 具体某一天的上午前用介词on，Labour Day morning是具体某天的早上，故填on；4. 固定搭配plan to do sth.（计划做某事），故填to do；5. 全文为一般过去时，reply的过去式是replied，故填replied；6. 此处连接两个并列主语her mum和I，需用连词and，故填and；7. 固定短语in the beginning（起初），故填beginning；8. 此处修饰名词work，需用形容词，care的形容词是careful，故填careful；9. 此处描述事物（给狗洗澡这件事）的特点，用-ing形式的形容词interesting，故填interesting；10. 固定搭配for fun（为了娱乐），故填for。
【答案】1. getting 2. happily 3. on 4. to do 5. replied 6. and 7. beginning 8. careful 9. interesting 10. for
【知识点】介词用法、动词不定式、副词用法
【点评】本题考查英语基础语法与词汇的综合运用，涵盖介词、动词形式、副词、固定搭配等核心知识点，难度适中，侧重考查学生对基础语法的掌握程度，只要平时积累扎实即可顺利解答。
【难度系数】0.5
