Ⅰ.词汇运用
A. 根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
1. We should listen (尊敬地) when our teachers are giving lessons.
2. After everyone went to bed, the house became (平静的) and quiet.
3. Forgetting to say "thank you" when someone helps you is (失礼的).
4. The apple pie my mum baked yesterday is very (可口的)—all my family loved it.
5. I finished my homework (安静地) in my room so I wouldn't disturb my mum's work.
B. 根据句意及所给首字母提示填写单词。
1. The library won't lend you books u you show your student ID card.
2. The little boy drew a red c around the correct answer with his pen.
3. Her kindness to the elderly m me deeply—I decided to learn from her.
4. The little girl gave her teddy bear a k and put it next to her pillow at night.
5. I r to finish my homework last night because I wanted to watch my favourite show.
C. 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. My parents usually think (different) about how to educate children.
2. The teacher waited (patient) for all students to finish their homework.
3. (2025·达州中考) After having a (discuss), we are in agreement.
4. We all gave Tom big (congratulate) after he won the singing competition.
5. Basic (polite) such as saying "thank you" and "sorry" is important in daily life.

Ⅰ. A. 1. respectfully 2. peaceful 3. impolite 4. tasty
5. quietly
B. 1. unless 2. circle 3. moved 4. kiss 5. rushed
C. 1. differently 2. patiently 3. discussion
4. congratulations 5. politeness

1. (2025·南京玄武区期末) There is a big box , so Sandy has to move it before walking back to her seat.

A.on the way
B.in the way
C.by the way
D.all the way

1. B [解析]考查短语辨析。句意:有个大箱子挡着道，
所以桑迪得先把它挪开，才能走回自己的座位。on the
way在路上;in the way挡道，妨碍;by the way顺便提一
下;all the way一路上，完全。根据“Sandy has to move it”
可知，大箱子“妨碍”了桑迪回到自己的座位上。故选B。

2. —I'd like to get along well with people from different countries. What should I do first?
—I think it is good to know in different culture.

A.some science facts
B.some manners
C.local food
D.interesting souvenirs

2. B [解析]考查名词短语辨析。句意:——我想和来自不
同国家的人友好相处。我首先应该做什么呢? ——我认
为了解不同文化中的一些礼仪是很好的。some science
facts(一些科学事实)、local food(当地食物)和 interesting
souvenirs(有趣的纪念品)均与题干“和不同国家的人友好
相处”无直接关联，some manners(一些礼仪)对应“不同文
化”场景下“促进人际关系”的核心需求，能精准匹配
“首先该做什么”的问题，符合语境。故选B。

3. In the reading room, everyone should speak to avoid disturbing others. It's a basic rule in public.

A.respectfully
B.peacefully
C.impolitely
D.quietly

3. D [解析]考查副词辨析。句意:在阅览室里，每个人都应
该轻声说话，以免打扰他人。这是公共场合的基本准则。
respectfully(尊敬地)、peacefully(平静地)和impolitely(不
礼貌地)均与题干“不打扰他人”无直接关联，quietly(安静
地)对应“阅览室”需“降低声音、不吵闹”的场景要求，能
精准实现“避免打扰他人”的目的，符合语境。故选D。

4. —Mum, can I start eating as soon as I sit down at the dinner table?
—No, you can't everyone else is ready. It's a basic table manner.

A.if
B.unless
C.until
D.when

4. B [解析]考查连词辨析。句意:——妈妈，我一坐在餐桌
旁就能开始吃饭吗? ——不行，除非其他人都准备好了。
这是基本的餐桌礼仪。“if(如果)表示条件，若代入句中，
意为“如果其他人准备好了，你也不能开始吃”，逻辑上与
“基本餐桌礼仪”(等人齐再吃)完全相反，排除A选项；
“unless(除非)表反向条件，相当于“if not”，代入句中后意
为“只有其他人都准备好了，你才能开始吃”，精准契合“等
人齐再用餐”的餐桌礼仪，符合语境；“until(直到……为
止)表时间，侧重动作持续到某个时间点，而题干强调“开
始吃饭”的前提条件，并非时间先后，排除C选项；“when”
(当……时)表时间，代入句中后意为“当其他人准备好时，
你不能开始吃”，逻辑矛盾，排除D选项。故选B。

5. When we entered the library, we a student loudly. It's not polite in public places.

A.see;talk
B.saw;talking
C.saw;talk
D.see;talking

5. B [解析]考查固定用法。句意:当我们进入图书馆时，看
到一个学生正在大声说话。这在公共场所是不礼貌的。
句中“entered”为过去式，表明动作发生在过去，因此第一
空需用“see”的过去式“saw”，排除A、D选项。“see sb
doing sth”意为“看到某人正在做某事”，强调动作正在进
行。此处“进入图书馆时”，“大声说话”的动作正在发生，
故第二空用“talking”，符合语境，排除C选项。故选B。