四、【寓言故事】你知道守株待兔的故事吗？阅读故事,完成表格并选择最佳的选项。
A farmer is working on his farm. Suddenly, he sees a rabbit running out. The rabbit rushes(冲）to the tree and dies(死亡). He catches the rabbit and thinks, “The rabbit is so stupid(愚蠢的). It's so easy to get it. I don't want to work any more.”
The next day is a rainy day. “Rabbits will sleep in the hole. I'm going to sleep too,” he thinks. On the third day, the sun comes out. He sits under the tree and waits for rabbits. The farmer keeps waiting for rabbits. He thinks rabbits will come tomorrow.
On the fifth day, no rabbit comes. The farmer is very hungry. An old man gives him some food and says, “Don't wait for windfalls.”
| Day 1 | 1. A rushes to the tree and the farmer the rabbit easily. |
| Day 2 | 2. It's . The farmer all day. |
| Day 3－4 | 3. It's , so the farmer sit and keeps for rabbits, but no rabbit comes. |
| Day 5 | 4. The farmer is very hungry and gets some food from . |
()5. What is the meaning of “windfalls”? A. 风吹 B. 风车 C. 意外收获
()6. We live on our own(我们自己). A. should B. shouldn't C. never

1. rabbit; catches/gets
2. rainy/raining; sleeps
3. sunny; under the tree; waiting
4. an old man 5. C 6. A

【分析】
本题是关于“守株待兔”的寓言故事阅读理解题，解题思路为：1. 针对表格1-4题，需根据题目对应的Day1到Day5，在短文中定位对应信息，填写匹配词汇；2. 第5题是词义猜测题，结合上下文语境（兔子撞死是意外事件）推断windfalls的含义；3. 第6题是主旨理解题，结合寓言寓意（不能依赖意外，要靠自身努力）选择正确选项。
【解析】
1. 第1题：根据Day1对应的原文“The rabbit rushes to the tree... He catches the rabbit”，可知第一空填rabbit，第二空填catches/gets；
2. 第2题：根据Day2对应的原文“The next day is a rainy day... I'm going to sleep too”，可知第一空填rainy/raining，第二空填sleeps；
3. 第3题：根据Day3-4对应的原文“On the third day, the sun comes out. He sits under the tree and waits for rabbits. The farmer keeps waiting...”，可知第一空填sunny，第二空填under the tree，第三空填waiting；
4. 第4题：根据Day5对应的原文“An old man gives him some food”，可知填an old man；
5. 第5题：windfalls结合故事语境（兔子撞死是意外收获），含义为“意外收获”，故选C；
6. 第6题：寓言寓意为应靠自身生活，故选A。
【答案】
1. rabbit; catches/gets 2. rainy/raining; sleeps 3. sunny; under the tree; waiting 4. an old man 5. C 6. A
【知识点】
寓言故事阅读理解，词义猜测，主旨大意理解
【点评】
本题以经典寓言“守株待兔”为素材，考察学生细节查找、词汇猜测和主旨理解能力，题型贴近基础英语阅读常见题型，适合巩固阅读基础。
【难度系数】
0.5

五、书面表达。请根据提示,写一写你的周末计划。不少于5句话。
提示:1. What do you like doing? 2. Who will you go with? 3. What are you going to do?

示例:Today is Friday. I will make a plan for the weekend. I like reading very much. I want to buy some storybooks and picture books. So I'm going to the bookshop with my parents on Saturday morning. The weather will be fine. My friends and I are going to ride bikes in the park on Saturday afternoon. We will have a good time. On Sunday, I will go to visit my grandparents. I love them so much!

【分析】
写周末计划的书面表达时，需紧扣提示的三个核心问题：自身爱好、同行人员、具体活动，同时用一般将来时组织内容，分时间节点（如周六、周日）安排活动，确保句子数量不少于5句，语句通顺连贯。
【解析】
1. 开头点明时间（周五），引出要制定周末计划；
2. 说明自身爱好（喜欢阅读）；
3. 结合爱好安排周六上午的活动：去书店买故事书，同行人员为父母；
4. 安排周六下午的活动：和朋友去公园骑车；
5. 安排周日的活动：看望祖父母；
6. 最后表达对周末的期待，完成不少于5句的写作，覆盖所有提示要点。
【答案】
示例:Today is Friday. I will make a plan for the weekend. I like reading very much. I want to buy some storybooks and picture books. So I'm going to the bookshop with my parents on Saturday morning. The weather will be fine. My friends and I are going to ride bikes in the park on Saturday afternoon. We will have a good time. On Sunday, I will go to visit my grandparents. I love them so much!
【知识点】
英语书面表达、一般将来时、提示类写作
【点评】
该范文严格围绕提示要点展开，清晰呈现了周末的活动安排，使用一般将来时准确表达计划，语句连贯流畅，符合不少于5句话的要求，是优秀的范例，适合学生学习借鉴。
【难度系数】
0.3