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(C) 新素材
Here are some rules for different places in Green Park. Please read them carefully.
阅读材料,选择正确的答案。
(
A. Take photos of the exhibits quietly.
B. Touch the train model.
C. Leave their bags alone.
(
A. Take a shower even if they just had one at home.
B. Eat some food to get energy.
C. Bring drinks in glass bottles.
(
A. Sports shoes.
B. Glasses.
C. Socks.
(
A. 5.
B. 7.
C. 6.
(
A. A 10-year-old child can visit the Train Museum alone.
B. You can bring a plastic water bottle near the pool.
C. Parents can use phones while watching kids in the play area.
Here are some rules for different places in Green Park. Please read them carefully.
阅读材料,选择正确的答案。
(
A
) 1. 逻辑推理 What can people probably do in the Train Museum?A. Take photos of the exhibits quietly.
B. Touch the train model.
C. Leave their bags alone.
(
A
) 2. What must people do before getting into the pool?A. Take a shower even if they just had one at home.
B. Eat some food to get energy.
C. Bring drinks in glass bottles.
(
C
) 3. What must children wear in the play area?A. Sports shoes.
B. Glasses.
C. Socks.
(
C
) 4. 数字计算 How many different rules are there for the Children's Play Area and the Swimming Pool?A. 5.
B. 7.
C. 6.
(
B
) 5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the rules?A. A 10-year-old child can visit the Train Museum alone.
B. You can bring a plastic water bottle near the pool.
C. Parents can use phones while watching kids in the play area.
答案
(C)1. A 解析:根据Train Museum Rules中内容可知,博物馆里禁止触摸展品和无人看管行李,因此只有A(安静拍照)是可以做的。 2. A 解析:Swimming Pool Rules中明确说明"Take a shower before getting into the pool, even if you just had one at home.",因此A正确。 3. C 解析:Children's Play Area Rules中提到"No shoes in the play area. But you must wear socks all the time.",因此C正确。 4. C 解析:Swimming Pool Rules有5条,Children's Play Area Rules有5条,重复的规则是"No food or drinks"和"No glassware",因此总数是5+5-4=6条。 5. B
解析
【分析】
本题为规则类阅读理解题，解题思路是先通读三个场所的规则内容，再针对每个小题的问题，定位到对应场所的规则条目，逐一比对选项，排除不符合规则的错误选项，选出正确答案；第4题需计算两个场所不同的规则数量，要先找出重复的规则，再用总数减去重复数得出结果。
【解析】
1. 定位Train Museum Rules：禁止触摸展品（无工作人员帮助时）、禁止单独放置行李，因此B（触摸火车模型）、C（单独放行李）是禁止的，A（安静拍照）是允许的，故选A。
2. 定位Swimming Pool Rules：明确要求“进泳池前要洗澡，哪怕刚在家洗过”，A选项符合，B（吃东西）、C（带玻璃瓶装饮料）不符合规则，故选A。
3. 定位Children's Play Area Rules：要求“不能穿鞋，必须一直穿袜子”，A（运动鞋）、B（眼镜）不符合，C（袜子）符合，故选C。
4. Swimming Pool Rules共5条，Children's Play Area Rules共5条，重复的规则为“No food or drinks”和“No glassware”，共2条，因此不同规则数为5+5-2=6，故选C。
5. A选项：Train Museum规则要求12岁以下孩子需和团队或家长一起，10岁孩子不能单独去，错误；B选项：Swimming Pool Rules允许带塑料瓶装水，正确；C选项：Children's Play Area Rules要求家长不能用手机，错误，故选B。
【答案】
1.A 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、逻辑推理
【点评】
本题围绕不同场所的规则展开，考查学生对文本细节的定位能力和简单的逻辑计算能力，需准确提取各场所的规则信息，区分允许与禁止行为，计算规则数量时要注意排除重复项，整体难度适中，适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为规则类阅读理解题，解题思路是先通读三个场所的规则内容，再针对每个小题的问题，定位到对应场所的规则条目，逐一比对选项，排除不符合规则的错误选项，选出正确答案；第4题需计算两个场所不同的规则数量，要先找出重复的规则，再用总数减去重复数得出结果。
【解析】
1. 定位Train Museum Rules：禁止触摸展品（无工作人员帮助时）、禁止单独放置行李，因此B（触摸火车模型）、C（单独放行李）是禁止的，A（安静拍照）是允许的，故选A。
2. 定位Swimming Pool Rules：明确要求“进泳池前要洗澡，哪怕刚在家洗过”，A选项符合，B（吃东西）、C（带玻璃瓶装饮料）不符合规则，故选A。
3. 定位Children's Play Area Rules：要求“不能穿鞋，必须一直穿袜子”，A（运动鞋）、B（眼镜）不符合，C（袜子）符合，故选C。
4. Swimming Pool Rules共5条，Children's Play Area Rules共5条，重复的规则为“No food or drinks”和“No glassware”，共2条，因此不同规则数为5+5-2=6，故选C。
5. A选项：Train Museum规则要求12岁以下孩子需和团队或家长一起，10岁孩子不能单独去，错误；B选项：Swimming Pool Rules允许带塑料瓶装水，正确；C选项：Children's Play Area Rules要求家长不能用手机，错误，故选B。
【答案】
1.A 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、逻辑推理
【点评】
本题围绕不同场所的规则展开，考查学生对文本细节的定位能力和简单的逻辑计算能力，需准确提取各场所的规则信息，区分允许与禁止行为，计算规则数量时要注意排除重复项，整体难度适中，适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.6
