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Ⅴ.阅读理解
人与 社会 人际交往 「2026广东深圳龙华月考」
Should friends be different or the same? We asked three people about their ideas. Here are their answers.
续表
26. 特色 考法 人物形象题 What are James Green and Yuan Li both like?
A.Outgoing. B.Quiet.
C.Funny. D.Strong.
27. Which kind of person would Huang Lei like to make friends with?
A.Someone funny.
B.Someone similar to him.
C.Someone more outgoing than him.
D.Someone different from him.
28. Who is Mary Smith's best friend?
A.Huang Lei. B.Leo.
C.James Green. D.Carol.
29. How many ideas about making friends are mentioned(被提及) in the passage?
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.
30. Which of the following is TRUE?
A.There are some differences between James Green and his best friend.
B.Huang Lei looks stronger than his best friend.
C.Mary Smith thinks differences are important in a friendship.
D.Mary Smith thinks it's important for friends to be the same.
人与 社会 人际交往 「2026广东深圳龙华月考」
Should friends be different or the same? We asked three people about their ideas. Here are their answers.
续表
26. 特色 考法 人物形象题 What are James Green and Yuan Li both like?
A.Outgoing. B.Quiet.
C.Funny. D.Strong.
27. Which kind of person would Huang Lei like to make friends with?
A.Someone funny.
B.Someone similar to him.
C.Someone more outgoing than him.
D.Someone different from him.
28. Who is Mary Smith's best friend?
A.Huang Lei. B.Leo.
C.James Green. D.Carol.
29. How many ideas about making friends are mentioned(被提及) in the passage?
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.
30. Which of the following is TRUE?
A.There are some differences between James Green and his best friend.
B.Huang Lei looks stronger than his best friend.
C.Mary Smith thinks differences are important in a friendship.
D.Mary Smith thinks it's important for friends to be the same.
答案
[语篇解读] 本文针对“朋友应该是不同的还是相同的?”这一问题给出了三个人的看法。
26.B 人物形象题。根据“I'm quieter...and my best friend Yuan Li is quiet, too.”可知,两人都很安静。故选B。
27.D 细节理解题。根据“I like to have friends who are different from me.”可知,黄磊喜欢和与自己不一样的人做朋友。故选D。
28.D 细节理解题。根据“My best friend is Carol.”可知,Mary Smith最好的朋友是Carol。故选D。
29.C 细节理解题。本文针对“朋友应该是不同的还是相同的?”这一问题给出了三个人的三种看法。故选C。
30.A 细节理解题。根据“There are some differences between us, though.”可知,James Green和他最好的朋友之间有一些不同。故选A。
26.B 人物形象题。根据“I'm quieter...and my best friend Yuan Li is quiet, too.”可知,两人都很安静。故选B。
27.D 细节理解题。根据“I like to have friends who are different from me.”可知,黄磊喜欢和与自己不一样的人做朋友。故选D。
28.D 细节理解题。根据“My best friend is Carol.”可知,Mary Smith最好的朋友是Carol。故选D。
29.C 细节理解题。本文针对“朋友应该是不同的还是相同的?”这一问题给出了三个人的三种看法。故选C。
30.A 细节理解题。根据“There are some differences between us, though.”可知,James Green和他最好的朋友之间有一些不同。故选A。
解析
【分析】
这是一篇围绕“朋友应相同还是不同”展开的人际交往主题阅读理解题，包含1道人物形象题和5道细节理解题。解题时需先通读原文把握核心，再针对每道题目，带着问题在原文中定位关键语句，对比选项与原文信息，选出符合要求的答案，确保每道题都有原文依据支撑。
【解析】
26. 人物形象题：根据原文中James Green的表述“I'm quieter...and my best friend Yuan Li is quiet, too.”，可知James Green和Yuan Li都很安静，对应选项B，故选B。
27. 细节理解题：根据原文中Huang Lei的表述“I like to have friends who are different from me.”，可知黄磊喜欢和自己不同的人做朋友，对应选项D，故选D。
28. 细节理解题：根据原文中Mary Smith的表述“My best friend is Carol.”，可知Mary Smith最好的朋友是Carol，对应选项D，故选D。
29. 细节理解题：原文提到了James Green、Huang Lei、Mary Smith三个人关于交友的观点，共3种，对应选项C，故选C。
30. 细节理解题：根据原文中James Green的表述“There are some differences between us, though.”，可知James Green和他最好的朋友之间有一些不同，A选项正确；B选项原文未提及黄磊与好友的强壮对比，错误；C选项Mary Smith认为朋友应相同，D选项Huang Lei认为差异重要，均不符合原文，故选A。
【答案】
26.B 27.D 28.D 29.C 30.A
【知识点】
阅读理解、细节理解题、人物形象题
【点评】
本题围绕人际交往话题设置，主要考查学生快速定位原文信息、分析细节的能力，题目难度适中，只要仔细阅读原文，找到对应题目的关键语句即可正确解答。
【难度系数】
0.7
这是一篇围绕“朋友应相同还是不同”展开的人际交往主题阅读理解题，包含1道人物形象题和5道细节理解题。解题时需先通读原文把握核心，再针对每道题目，带着问题在原文中定位关键语句，对比选项与原文信息，选出符合要求的答案，确保每道题都有原文依据支撑。
【解析】
26. 人物形象题：根据原文中James Green的表述“I'm quieter...and my best friend Yuan Li is quiet, too.”，可知James Green和Yuan Li都很安静，对应选项B，故选B。
27. 细节理解题：根据原文中Huang Lei的表述“I like to have friends who are different from me.”，可知黄磊喜欢和自己不同的人做朋友，对应选项D，故选D。
28. 细节理解题：根据原文中Mary Smith的表述“My best friend is Carol.”，可知Mary Smith最好的朋友是Carol，对应选项D，故选D。
29. 细节理解题：原文提到了James Green、Huang Lei、Mary Smith三个人关于交友的观点，共3种，对应选项C，故选C。
30. 细节理解题：根据原文中James Green的表述“There are some differences between us, though.”，可知James Green和他最好的朋友之间有一些不同，A选项正确；B选项原文未提及黄磊与好友的强壮对比，错误；C选项Mary Smith认为朋友应相同，D选项Huang Lei认为差异重要，均不符合原文，故选A。
【答案】
26.B 27.D 28.D 29.C 30.A
【知识点】
阅读理解、细节理解题、人物形象题
【点评】
本题围绕人际交往话题设置，主要考查学生快速定位原文信息、分析细节的能力，题目难度适中，只要仔细阅读原文，找到对应题目的关键语句即可正确解答。
【难度系数】
0.7
