2026年学霸提优大试卷五年级英语上册人教版第60页答案
十二 生命在于运动,锻炼的好处有很多。阅读短文,完成下列任务。(10分)
All of us know that exercise is good for us. People should exercise at least 3 days a week, for 30 to 60 minutes each day. Here are some reasons(原因):
★ Exercise can help us look better. It is one of the most important reasons for keeping our body in a healthy weight.
★ Exercise helps us keep healthy. Doing more exercise like jumping rope, running and swimming can improve our immunity(免疫力).
★ Exercise also helps us sleep better. It can also put us in a good mood(心情).
If you're doing exercise now, try to keep it on. If you didn't like exercise before, try to start from now on.
任务一:新考法 思维导图 根据短文内容,补全思维导图。(8分)

任务二:新考法 开放问答 根据实际情况回答问题。(2分)
Do you like doing exercise? Why?

答案

任务一:1. look better 2. healthy 3. running 4. sleep better
任务二:示例:Yes, I do. Because it makes me strong and happy.(答案不唯一,合理即可)

解析

【分析】
首先,任务一需根据短文内容定位思维导图各空对应的原文信息:1空对应锻炼的第一个好处,2空对应体重相关的表述,3空对应锻炼的具体例子,4空对应锻炼的另一个好处;任务二为开放问答,结合自身实际围绕是否喜欢锻炼及原因作答即可。
【解析】
任务一:1. 从短文第一个原因“Exercise can help us look better”可知,此处填look better;2. 从该原因中“keeping our body in a healthy weight”可知,此处填healthy;3. 从第二个原因列举的锻炼例子“jumping rope, running and swimming”可知,此处填running;4. 从第三个原因“Exercise also helps us sleep better”可知,此处填sleep better。
任务二:结合自身实际,表达对锻炼的喜好及合理原因,示例为Yes, I do. Because it makes me strong and happy.(答案不唯一)
【答案】
任务一:1. look better 2. healthy 3. running 4. sleep better
任务二:Yes, I do. Because it makes me strong and happy.(答案不唯一,合理即可)
【知识点】
阅读理解信息定位、开放情景问答
【点评】
本题考查学生的信息提取能力和语言运用能力,题型贴近生活,难度适中,学生易完成。
【难度系数】
0.6
十三 书面表达。(5分)
假如你是Jack,你所在的班级正在进行“如何保持健康”的主题班会,请你根据表格内容,分享一些保持健康的好方法。不少于5句话。

Hello, everyone. I'm Jack. Today I want to share some good ways to keep healthy. First, we should exercise regularly. It can make us strong.

Second, we should get enough sleep. We shouldn't stay up late. Third, we shouldn't eat too much candy. It's bad for our teeth.

Finally, we shouldn't check our phones too often. If we follow these tips, we will be healthy and happy.

答案

参考范文:
Hello, everyone. I'm Jack. Today I want to share some good ways to keep healthy. First, we should exercise regularly. It can make us strong.
Second, we should get enough sleep. We shouldn't stay up late. Third, we shouldn't eat too much candy. It's bad for our teeth. Finally, we shouldn't check our phones too often. If we follow these tips, we will be healthy and happy.

解析

【分析】本题要求以Jack的身份,围绕“保持健康”主题写短文,需结合表格中should(锻炼、充足睡眠)和shouldn't(吃太多糖、频繁看手机)的内容,不少于5句。解题步骤:1. 开头问候并自我介绍,点明分享健康方法的主题;2. 用should列举2条健康建议,对应表格中should的内容;3. 用shouldn't列举2条注意事项,对应表格中shouldn't的内容;4. 结尾总结,确保句子数量达标,语言通顺。
【解析】按照书面表达的规范结构组织语言:①开头:Hello, everyone. I'm Jack. Today I want to share some good ways to keep healthy. ②用should提建议:First, we should exercise regularly. It can make us strong. Second, we should get enough sleep. We shouldn't stay up late. ③用shouldn't提注意事项:Third, we shouldn't eat too much candy. It's bad for our teeth. Finally, we shouldn't check our phones too often. ④结尾:If we follow these tips, we will be healthy and happy。该内容覆盖表格所有要求,满足不少于5句的要求,语法正确,符合语境。
【答案】Hello, everyone. I'm Jack. Today I want to share some good ways to keep healthy. First, we should exercise regularly. It can make us strong. Second, we should get enough sleep. We shouldn't stay up late. Third, we shouldn't eat too much candy. It's bad for our teeth. Finally, we shouldn't check our phones too often. If we follow these tips, we will be healthy and happy.
【知识点】情态动词should;健康话题书面表达
【点评】本题是结合给定表格信息的话题书面表达,考查学生运用情态动词should/shouldn't提建议的能力,紧扣健康主题,要求清晰,属于初中阶段基础书面表达题型。
【难度系数】0.5