(B)科技运用
In Tianjin，China，a group of people are waiting at the bus stop. Soon，a bus comes. It isn’t the same bus that we usually see on the street. It looks like a panda with black ears and black eyes.
After getting on the bus，people only need to buy their tickets by scanning(扫描)their hands! About one minute later，the bus starts its self-driving mode(模式). It stops for traffic lights automatically before it gets to the next stop. That is to say，it can drive and stop by itself. But there is still a driver on the bus. He will do something if the bus is in danger.
There are also some robots on the bus. People can talk to them and ask them for help. If there is a bad person on the bus，the robots will call the police. And kids love the bus because there are many pictures of pandas on it.
A technology company(科技公司)makes this kind of bus. The company is working in ten cities all over China. Maybe more cities in China will have this kind of bus. However，some people are not sure if self-driving is safe. And some drivers worry that they will be out of work in the near future. What do you think of self-driving buses?
阅读短文，选择最佳选项。(10 分)
()1. What does the bus mentioned look like?
A. A cat.
B. A panda.
C. A robot.
D. A zebra.
()2. The underlined word “automatically” in Paragraph 2 means “” in Chinese.
A. 机械地
B. 自动地
C. 人工地
D. 被迫地
()3. What can the robots do on the bus?
①Call the police.
②Talk to people.
③Play with kids.
④Drive the bus.
A. ①②
B. ②④
C. ①③
D. ②③
()4. Who makes this kind of bus?
A. A travel company.
B. A volunteer group.
C. A car factory.
D. A technology company.
()5. We can read the passage.
A. in a storybook
B. in a newspaper
C. in a picture book
D. in a nature magazine
结合个人实际想法，回答问题。(2 分)
6. Do you want to travel by self-driving bus? Why or why not?

1.B 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.B
6.答案不唯一，例如：Yes，I do. I think self-driving buses look cool and can keep people safe.

【分析】
这是一篇介绍自动驾驶熊猫公交的科普类阅读理解，解题时可以按照先读题干划关键词，再回原文定位找对应信息的思路来做：
1. 第1题询问公交车的外观，直接定位到第一段描述外形的语句即可快速得到答案；
2. 第2题是词义猜测题，结合前后文提到的自动驾驶、车辆可自主启停的提示，就能推断出划线词的含义；
3. 第3题询问车载机器人的功能，回到第三段逐一核对给出的4个表述，排除不符合原文的选项就能选出正确组合；
4. 第4题询问研发该类公交的主体，直接定位最后一段的对应描述即可；
5. 第5题判断文章出处，结合文章是介绍新落地的科技便民设施的新闻属性，排除不符合的选项即可；
6. 第6题为开放作答题，只要观点明确，给出合理的对应原因，语法表述正确就符合要求。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：根据第一段最后一句"It looks like a panda with black ears and black eyes."，可知这款公交看起来像熊猫，故选B。
2. 词义猜测题：根据前文提到公交开启了自动驾驶模式，后文补充说明"That is to say, it can drive and stop by itself."，说明车辆可以自主操作，因此划线词automatically的中文含义是“自动地”，故选B。
3. 细节理解题：根据第三段内容"People can talk to them and ask them for help. If there is a bad person on the bus, the robots will call the police."，可知机器人可以和乘客对话、接受求助，遇到坏人会报警，对应①②表述正确，文中没有提到机器人陪孩子玩、驾驶公交的功能，故选A。
4. 细节理解题：根据最后一段第一句"A technology company makes this kind of bus."，可知是科技公司研发了这款公交，故选D。
5. 推理判断题：本文是介绍我国新落地的自动驾驶特色公交的科技资讯，这类新闻类内容最可能出现在报纸上，故事书、图画书、自然杂志都不符合文章的内容属性，故选B。
6. 开放作答题：答案不唯一，观点合理、语法正确即可。
【答案】
1.B 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.B
6. 答案不唯一，例如：Yes，I do. I think self-driving buses look cool and can keep people safe.
【知识点】
细节查找阅读，词义猜测，文本出处判断
【点评】
本题选取贴近现实生活的自动驾驶科技主题，难度梯度设置合理，既考查学生快速定位原文信息的基础阅读能力，也锻炼学生结合上下文推断词义、结合生活常识判断文章载体的综合能力，最后的开放问题引导学生主动思考新兴科技的优缺点，实现了语言能力和思维拓展的结合。
【难度系数】
0.7