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七、(2025·泰州姜堰区期末)阅读还原
你喜欢户外活动吗？你有空时通常在户外做些什么呢？我们一起阅读下文了解一下作者的户外活动吧。
词数：281 体裁：应用文 核心素养：学习能力
话题：最喜欢的几种户外活动 难度：中 建议用时：6分钟
Do you like outdoor activities? What do you usually do when you are free? 1.
Camping
Camping is a great way to get close to nature. You can sleep in a tent under the stars. 2.
We can also cook delicious food over a campfire. When we go camping，we usually go to a park or a forest. We enjoy the fresh air and the beautiful scenery.
Hiking
Hiking is another fun outdoor activity. We can walk in the mountains or on the beach. 3.
We can also enjoy the peace and quiet of nature. When we hike，we usually bring a backpack with some food，water，and a map.
Cycling
Cycling is a great way to exercise and enjoy the outdoors. We can ride our bikes on the road or in the countryside. 4.
A. I like reading books about outdoor activities.
B. They can make us relaxed and help us forget our problems.
C. There are many kinds of outdoor activities that we can do.
D. We can listen to the sounds of nature at night.
E. We can exercise our bodies and enjoy the beautiful scenery.
F. We can see many interesting things along the way.
G. Many people like to go camping with their families or friends.
你喜欢户外活动吗？你有空时通常在户外做些什么呢？我们一起阅读下文了解一下作者的户外活动吧。
词数：281 体裁：应用文 核心素养：学习能力
话题：最喜欢的几种户外活动 难度：中 建议用时：6分钟
Do you like outdoor activities? What do you usually do when you are free? 1.
C
Here are some of my favourite outdoor activities.Camping
Camping is a great way to get close to nature. You can sleep in a tent under the stars. 2.
D
We can also cook delicious food over a campfire. When we go camping，we usually go to a park or a forest. We enjoy the fresh air and the beautiful scenery.
Hiking
Hiking is another fun outdoor activity. We can walk in the mountains or on the beach. 3.
E
We can also enjoy the peace and quiet of nature. When we hike，we usually bring a backpack with some food，water，and a map.
Cycling
Cycling is a great way to exercise and enjoy the outdoors. We can ride our bikes on the road or in the countryside. 4.
F
We can also stop at interesting places and take pictures. When we cycle，we usually wear a helmet for safety. In a word，outdoor activities are good for our health and happiness. 5. B
Why not go out and enjoy the beautiful nature?A. I like reading books about outdoor activities.
B. They can make us relaxed and help us forget our problems.
C. There are many kinds of outdoor activities that we can do.
D. We can listen to the sounds of nature at night.
E. We can exercise our bodies and enjoy the beautiful scenery.
F. We can see many interesting things along the way.
G. Many people like to go camping with their families or friends.
答案
七、[文章大意]本文主要介绍了几种常见的户外活动及其给人们带来的诸多益处。
1~5 CDEFB
1~5 CDEFB
解析
【分析】
解答阅读还原题需先通读全文把握主旨（介绍常见户外活动及益处），再逐空分析前后语境的逻辑关系：第1空承接前文关于户外活动的问句，引出后文“我最喜欢的户外活动”，需选总起户外活动种类的句子；第2空对应露营场景，衔接前文“睡帐篷看星星”与后文“篝火做饭”，选符合露营夜间活动的句子；第3空对应徒步活动，衔接前文“徒步地点”与后文“自然宁静”，选徒步的益处；第4空对应骑行活动，衔接前文“骑行地点”与后文“拍照”，选骑行沿途的内容；第5空总结户外活动益处，衔接前文总结与后文建议，选补充益处的句子。
【解析】
1. 第1空：前文提出关于户外活动的两个问题，后文引出“我最喜欢的户外活动”，需总起户外活动的种类，故选C（There are many kinds of outdoor activities that we can do.），承上启下；
2. 第2空：露营部分，前文提到“睡在帐篷里看星星”，后文提到“在篝火上做饭”，中间需补充露营的夜间活动，故选D（We can listen to the sounds of nature at night.），符合场景；
3. 第3空：徒步部分，前文提到“在山里或海滩行走”，后文提到“享受自然的宁静”，中间需说明徒步的益处，故选E（We can exercise our bodies and enjoy the beautiful scenery.），衔接自然；
4. 第4空：骑行部分，前文提到“骑车的地点”，后文提到“停在有趣的地方拍照”，中间需说明骑行沿途的内容，故选F（We can see many interesting things along the way.），逻辑通顺；
5. 第5空：前文总结“户外活动对健康和快乐有益”，后文提出“为什么不出去”的建议，中间需补充户外活动的益处，故选B（They can make us relaxed and help us forget our problems.），衔接合理。
【答案】
1~5 CDEFB
【知识点】
七选五阅读、语境衔接、逻辑推理
【点评】
本题为期末考常见的阅读还原题型，考查学生对文章语境、逻辑关系的理解与运用，需结合上下文内容匹配合适的句子，难度中等，能有效考查学生的阅读理解能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
解答阅读还原题需先通读全文把握主旨（介绍常见户外活动及益处），再逐空分析前后语境的逻辑关系：第1空承接前文关于户外活动的问句，引出后文“我最喜欢的户外活动”，需选总起户外活动种类的句子；第2空对应露营场景，衔接前文“睡帐篷看星星”与后文“篝火做饭”，选符合露营夜间活动的句子；第3空对应徒步活动，衔接前文“徒步地点”与后文“自然宁静”，选徒步的益处；第4空对应骑行活动，衔接前文“骑行地点”与后文“拍照”，选骑行沿途的内容；第5空总结户外活动益处，衔接前文总结与后文建议，选补充益处的句子。
【解析】
1. 第1空：前文提出关于户外活动的两个问题，后文引出“我最喜欢的户外活动”，需总起户外活动的种类，故选C（There are many kinds of outdoor activities that we can do.），承上启下；
2. 第2空：露营部分，前文提到“睡在帐篷里看星星”，后文提到“在篝火上做饭”，中间需补充露营的夜间活动，故选D（We can listen to the sounds of nature at night.），符合场景；
3. 第3空：徒步部分，前文提到“在山里或海滩行走”，后文提到“享受自然的宁静”，中间需说明徒步的益处，故选E（We can exercise our bodies and enjoy the beautiful scenery.），衔接自然；
4. 第4空：骑行部分，前文提到“骑车的地点”，后文提到“停在有趣的地方拍照”，中间需说明骑行沿途的内容，故选F（We can see many interesting things along the way.），逻辑通顺；
5. 第5空：前文总结“户外活动对健康和快乐有益”，后文提出“为什么不出去”的建议，中间需补充户外活动的益处，故选B（They can make us relaxed and help us forget our problems.），衔接合理。
【答案】
1~5 CDEFB
【知识点】
七选五阅读、语境衔接、逻辑推理
【点评】
本题为期末考常见的阅读还原题型，考查学生对文章语境、逻辑关系的理解与运用，需结合上下文内容匹配合适的句子，难度中等，能有效考查学生的阅读理解能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
