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三、阅读理解
第一节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
I have a cold. I feel very tired. My throat is sore. I have a cough and my head hurts.
First, wash your hands. Washing your hands is the most important way
to stop the spread of colds. The virus can spread by touch.
Finally, clean your house and take care of yourself. We can use a robot cleaner to clean our house on time. Be sure to use only your own toothbrush and cup.
第二节:阅读下面的材料,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题的一个最佳答案。
There are 30 students in Jim's class. But on Monday morning, his teacher found some of them were not feeling well and didn't come to school. What's the matter?
第一节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
I have a cold. I feel very tired. My throat is sore. I have a cough and my head hurts.
C
1 The fever made my body feel hot. I really don't like being sick because I can't go to school. And my friends can't visit me, either. D
2 Below are three ways to help stop a cold spreading and to feel better again.First, wash your hands. Washing your hands is the most important way
to stop the spread of colds. The virus can spread by touch.
B
3 So if we wash hands carefully using soap and hot water, we won't get the cold easily.A
4 There is a saying that "coughs and sneezes spread illness". Always use a handkerchief(手帕)or napkin to cover your mouth when coughing and your nose when sneezing. That way, the virus won't get onto your hands and spread to things you touch such as doors,cups or plates.Finally, clean your house and take care of yourself. We can use a robot cleaner to clean our house on time. Be sure to use only your own toothbrush and cup.
E
5 Eat healthy simple foods such as soup or rice. Get enough rest and sleep. Stay in bed, read a book, do your schoolwork or practise your English! Remember that a common cold only lasts a few days. You'll feel better soon.第二节:阅读下面的材料,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题的一个最佳答案。
There are 30 students in Jim's class. But on Monday morning, his teacher found some of them were not feeling well and didn't come to school. What's the matter?
答案
1.C 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.E
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解七选五题型，需结合上下文的语境和逻辑关系，逐一匹配每个空缺处的最佳选项。第1空前后涉及感冒症状与发烧，需选关联发烧的句子；第2空前文讲不喜欢生病，后文引出阻止感冒传播的方法，需选解释原因的句子；第3空前文提及病毒接触传播，后文说洗手的作用，需选说明病毒传播路径的句子；第4空后文提到咳嗽打喷嚏需捂口鼻，需选对应捂口鼻的句子；第5空后文讲饮食休息等健康建议，需选关于感冒用药与就医的句子。
【解析】
1. 第1空：前文描述感冒症状（疲劳、嗓子疼、咳嗽、头疼），后文提到“发烧让身体热”，选项C“I also have a fever, so I didn't sleep very well last night.”提及发烧，与前后文衔接自然，故选C。
2. 第2空：前文说“不喜欢生病，朋友不能来看”，后文引出“阻止感冒传播的方法”，选项D“Because if one of you gets a cold, often all of you get it.”解释了要阻止传播的原因（一人感冒会传染所有人），符合逻辑，故选D。
3. 第3空：前文说“病毒通过接触传播”，后文说“洗手能避免感冒”，选项B“The virus gets onto your hands and from there into your eyes, nose and mouth.”说明病毒从接触到手上再进入五官的路径，解释了洗手的必要性，故选B。
4. 第4空：后文提到“咳嗽打喷嚏要用手帕捂口鼻”，选项A“Next, cover your nose and mouth.”对应捂口鼻的步骤，与后文内容衔接，故选A。
5. 第5空：后文讲“吃健康食物、休息”等健康建议，选项E“Some cold medicine can help stop fevers and aches, but if you get worse, you should see a doctor at once.”是关于感冒用药和就医的建议，符合语境，故选E。
【答案】
1.C 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.E
【知识点】
英语阅读理解（七选五）、句子逻辑衔接
【点评】
本题考查英语七选五题型，重点考查学生对上下文逻辑关系的理解能力，需结合语境匹配合适的句子，整体难度适中，是常见的英语阅读题型。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语阅读理解七选五题型，需结合上下文的语境和逻辑关系，逐一匹配每个空缺处的最佳选项。第1空前后涉及感冒症状与发烧，需选关联发烧的句子；第2空前文讲不喜欢生病，后文引出阻止感冒传播的方法，需选解释原因的句子；第3空前文提及病毒接触传播，后文说洗手的作用，需选说明病毒传播路径的句子；第4空后文提到咳嗽打喷嚏需捂口鼻，需选对应捂口鼻的句子；第5空后文讲饮食休息等健康建议，需选关于感冒用药与就医的句子。
【解析】
1. 第1空：前文描述感冒症状（疲劳、嗓子疼、咳嗽、头疼），后文提到“发烧让身体热”，选项C“I also have a fever, so I didn't sleep very well last night.”提及发烧，与前后文衔接自然，故选C。
2. 第2空：前文说“不喜欢生病，朋友不能来看”，后文引出“阻止感冒传播的方法”，选项D“Because if one of you gets a cold, often all of you get it.”解释了要阻止传播的原因（一人感冒会传染所有人），符合逻辑，故选D。
3. 第3空：前文说“病毒通过接触传播”，后文说“洗手能避免感冒”，选项B“The virus gets onto your hands and from there into your eyes, nose and mouth.”说明病毒从接触到手上再进入五官的路径，解释了洗手的必要性，故选B。
4. 第4空：后文提到“咳嗽打喷嚏要用手帕捂口鼻”，选项A“Next, cover your nose and mouth.”对应捂口鼻的步骤，与后文内容衔接，故选A。
5. 第5空：后文讲“吃健康食物、休息”等健康建议，选项E“Some cold medicine can help stop fevers and aches, but if you get worse, you should see a doctor at once.”是关于感冒用药和就医的建议，符合语境，故选E。
【答案】
1.C 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.E
【知识点】
英语阅读理解（七选五）、句子逻辑衔接
【点评】
本题考查英语七选五题型，重点考查学生对上下文逻辑关系的理解能力，需结合语境匹配合适的句子，整体难度适中，是常见的英语阅读题型。
【难度系数】
0.6
