一、阅读理解
主题:友谊
体裁:说明文
难度:★★★★
建议用时:7分钟
正确率: /5
语言能力 交流能力 Good friends are important in our lives. We know them and like them. We don't need to have the same age as them. They can be older or younger. We can enjoy different things with our friends. Friends are fun. Do you want to make good friends at your school? Do you want to be friends with your classmates? Read the tips(提示) below. They can help you.
Say something about yourself.
Say hello to someone (某人) new. See if he or she would like to play with you. Talk about yourself. Ask questions to get to know each other better.

Ask a friend to do your favourite things with you. Doing favourite things together is fun. It makes you all happy. You can play games, read or go for walks together after class.
Take turns(轮流).
It is fun to play with toys. Let someone else try after you. Tell friends about your day. Then let them tell you about their day.
Help each other.
Ask how a friend is feeling. If your friends are sad, try to make them happy. You can teach friends something they do not know. Ask them for help when you need it.
()1. According to the passage, we may make friends with people .
A. who are of the same age as us
B. who we know and like
C. who have different hobbies from us
D. who can help us
()2. 语言能力 推断能力 Who does the author write the passage for?
A. Students.
B. Parents.
C. Teachers.
D. Visitors.
()3. What can you do when you meet someone new?
A. Tell them about your day.
B. Ask about their feelings.
C. Ask questions and know each other better.
D. Read or go for walks with them.
()4. 新考法 补全文章 Which can you fill in the blank?
A. Show your favourite things.
B. Do favourite things together.
C. Ask your friends for help.
D. Play with your friends.
()5. Why does the author write the passage?
A. To tell us friends are important.
B. To teach us how to be good friends.
C. To find out the best way to make friends.
D. To tell us why you need some friends.

阅读理解
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，通过一些简单的建议，教导我们如何与他人建立友谊，维持良好的关系。
1. B 推理判断题。根据“Good friends are important in our lives. We know them and like them.”可知，好朋友在我们的生活中很重要。我们了解他们，也喜欢他们。故可推测出，我们可能会和我们了解且喜欢的人交朋友。故选 B。
2. A 推理判断题。根据“Do you want to make good friends at your school? Do you want to be friends with your classmates?”可推测出，这篇文章是写给学生的。故选 A。
3. C 细节理解题。根据“Talk about yourself. Ask questions to get to know each other better.”可知，文章建议谈谈你自己。通过提问来更好地了解彼此。故选 C。
4. B 补全文章题。根据“Ask a friend to do your favourite things with you. Doing favourite things together is fun. It makes you all happy.”可知，邀请一个朋友和你一起做你最喜欢的事情。一起做最喜欢的事情很有趣。这让你们都很开心。故此处应是介绍要一起做最喜欢的事情。选项 B“一起做最喜欢的事情。”符合语境。故选 B。
5. B 写作意图题。通读全文可知，本文通过一些简单的建议，教导我们如何与他人建立友谊和维持良好的关系。故选项 B“为了教我们如何成为好朋友。”符合语境。故选 B。