一、阅读材料或短文,判断句子正(T)误(F)。(每小题2分,共32分)
A 新素材

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A 新素材
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F
) 1. Jim doesn't like the new shorts.(
F
) 2. It's cold and cloudy in Beijing now.(
F
) 3. Jim's old jacket is too big.(
F
) 4. The cap is fifty yuan and it's blue.(
T
) 5. Jim's grandma has a farm.答案
1. F 2. F 3. F 4. F 5. T
解析
【分析】
要判断每个句子的正误,需先在短文中找到对应信息,对比题目句子与原文内容是否一致,一致则正确,不一致则错误。
【解析】
1. 原文提到“Thank you so much for the new shorts. They are cool and nice.”,说明Jim喜欢新短裤,题目说“doesn't like”,与原文不符,故填F。
2. 原文是“It’s hot and sunny in Beijing now.”,题目说“cold and cloudy”,与原文不符,故填F。
3. 原文是“my old jacket is too small”,题目说“too big”,与原文不符,故填F。
4. 原文是“I buy a red cap. It is fifty yuan.”,帽子是红色而非蓝色,题目说“blue”,与原文不符,故填F。
5. 原文提到“How is your farm?”,此处“your”指代奶奶,说明奶奶有农场,题目表述正确,故填T。
【答案】
1.F 2.F 3.F 4.F 5.T
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节判断
【点评】
本题为英语阅读细节判断题,考查学生从短文中提取关键信息并对比判断的能力,难度较低,认真阅读短文定位对应内容即可完成判断。
【难度系数】
0.7
要判断每个句子的正误,需先在短文中找到对应信息,对比题目句子与原文内容是否一致,一致则正确,不一致则错误。
【解析】
1. 原文提到“Thank you so much for the new shorts. They are cool and nice.”,说明Jim喜欢新短裤,题目说“doesn't like”,与原文不符,故填F。
2. 原文是“It’s hot and sunny in Beijing now.”,题目说“cold and cloudy”,与原文不符,故填F。
3. 原文是“my old jacket is too small”,题目说“too big”,与原文不符,故填F。
4. 原文是“I buy a red cap. It is fifty yuan.”,帽子是红色而非蓝色,题目说“blue”,与原文不符,故填F。
5. 原文提到“How is your farm?”,此处“your”指代奶奶,说明奶奶有农场,题目表述正确,故填T。
【答案】
1.F 2.F 3.F 4.F 5.T
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节判断
【点评】
本题为英语阅读细节判断题,考查学生从短文中提取关键信息并对比判断的能力,难度较低,认真阅读短文定位对应内容即可完成判断。
【难度系数】
0.7
B
Hi, everyone! My name is May. I'm 11 years old now. I'm a fashionable girl in our school. I like new clothes very much.
Look! They are my friends, Su Hai and Su Yang. They are twins but they have different hobbies. We're in the sports ground for a table tennis class. Su Hai and I play it well, but Su Yang can't. However, she swims very fast and is in the school swimming team.
After class, we go to the school snack bar. Su Hai likes ice cream, but Su Yang prefers fruit salad. I like both. We always have fun together.
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Hi, everyone! My name is May. I'm 11 years old now. I'm a fashionable girl in our school. I like new clothes very much.
Look! They are my friends, Su Hai and Su Yang. They are twins but they have different hobbies. We're in the sports ground for a table tennis class. Su Hai and I play it well, but Su Yang can't. However, she swims very fast and is in the school swimming team.
After class, we go to the school snack bar. Su Hai likes ice cream, but Su Yang prefers fruit salad. I like both. We always have fun together.
(
T
) 1. May is 11 years old and she likes new clothes.(
F
) 2. Su Hai and Su Yang look the same and share the same hobbies.(
T
) 3. The three girls are having a table tennis class in the sports ground.(
F
) 4. Su Yang doesn't do well in table tennis, so she dislikes all sports.(
F
) 5. Su Yang likes ice cream better.(
T
) 6. May enjoys both ice cream and fruit salad.答案
1. T 2. F 解析:文中提到They are twins,说明她们看起来一样,但紧接着用“but”表示转折,指出they have different hobbies,因此share the same hobbies的表述是错误的。 3. T 4. F 解析:由“... but Su Yang can't. However, she swims very fast and is in the school swimming team.”可知,她虽然不擅长乒乓球,但擅长游泳,并非不喜欢所有运动。 5. F 解析:由“Su Hai likes ice cream, but Su Yang prefers fruit salad.”可知,prefers表示“更喜欢”,说明苏洋更爱水果沙拉,而不是更喜欢冰淇淋。 6. T
解析
【分析】
这是一道英语阅读理解正误判断题,解题思路为:先通读短文,理解短文内容;再将每个题目中的句子与原文对应信息逐一对比,判断表述是否与原文一致,从而得出正确答案。
【解析】
1. 原文第一段提到“I'm 11 years old now. I like new clothes very much.”,与题目表述一致,故为T。
2. 原文提到“They are twins but they have different hobbies.”,说明苏海和苏阳是双胞胎但爱好不同,并非有相同爱好,故为F。
3. 原文提到“We're in the sports ground for a table tennis class.”,与题目表述一致,故为T。
4. 原文提到“Su Hai and I play it well, but Su Yang can't. However, she swims very fast and is in the school swimming team.”,说明苏阳虽不擅长乒乓球,但擅长游泳,并非不喜欢所有运动,故为F。
5. 原文提到“Su Hai likes ice cream, but Su Yang prefers fruit salad.”,说明苏阳更喜欢水果沙拉,而非冰淇淋,故为F。
6. 原文提到“Su Hai likes ice cream, but Su Yang prefers fruit salad. I like both.”,其中“both”指代冰淇淋和水果沙拉,与题目表述一致,故为T。
【答案】
1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.F 6.T
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、判断正误题、细节理解
【点评】
本题主要考查对英语短文细节的理解,需仔细对比原文与题目表述,注意转折词的含义,整体难度较低,只要认真阅读短文即可正确解答。
【难度系数】
0.8
这是一道英语阅读理解正误判断题,解题思路为:先通读短文,理解短文内容;再将每个题目中的句子与原文对应信息逐一对比,判断表述是否与原文一致,从而得出正确答案。
【解析】
1. 原文第一段提到“I'm 11 years old now. I like new clothes very much.”,与题目表述一致,故为T。
2. 原文提到“They are twins but they have different hobbies.”,说明苏海和苏阳是双胞胎但爱好不同,并非有相同爱好,故为F。
3. 原文提到“We're in the sports ground for a table tennis class.”,与题目表述一致,故为T。
4. 原文提到“Su Hai and I play it well, but Su Yang can't. However, she swims very fast and is in the school swimming team.”,说明苏阳虽不擅长乒乓球,但擅长游泳,并非不喜欢所有运动,故为F。
5. 原文提到“Su Hai likes ice cream, but Su Yang prefers fruit salad.”,说明苏阳更喜欢水果沙拉,而非冰淇淋,故为F。
6. 原文提到“Su Hai likes ice cream, but Su Yang prefers fruit salad. I like both.”,其中“both”指代冰淇淋和水果沙拉,与题目表述一致,故为T。
【答案】
1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.F 6.T
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、判断正误题、细节理解
【点评】
本题主要考查对英语短文细节的理解,需仔细对比原文与题目表述,注意转折词的含义,整体难度较低,只要认真阅读短文即可正确解答。
【难度系数】
0.8
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