一、下面是一些同学讨论的内容。选词填空,补全句子或对话。
1. I
2. We make a plan
3. —What do you spend your money
4. —
—I will buy some books about Chinese culture.
1. I
save
(save/share) for my winter holiday.2. We make a plan
for
(for/with) our pocket money.3. —What do you spend your money
on
(on/in)? —School things.4. —
How
(How/Who) will you use the 30 yuan?—I will buy some books about Chinese culture.
答案
1. save 2. for 3. on 4. How
解析
【分析】
本题为英语选词填空题,需结合句意、固定短语搭配及疑问词用法分析:第1题根据语境判断动词含义;第2题考查固定搭配;第3题考查spend的固定用法;第4题根据答语判断疑问词。
【解析】
1. 句意:我为我的寒假攒钱。save意为“积攒”,share意为“分享”,结合语境选save;
2. 固定搭配make a plan for sth,意为“为某事做计划”,故选for;
3. 固定搭配spend money on sth,意为“把钱花在某物上”,故选on;
4. 答语说明使用30元的方式,需用疑问词How(如何),Who(谁)不符合语境,故选How。
【答案】
1. save 2. for 3. on 4. How
【知识点】
动词短语、介词搭配、疑问词用法
【点评】
本题考查英语基础的固定搭配和疑问词辨析,属于常见的基础题型,侧重对核心短语和疑问词用法的掌握,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为英语选词填空题,需结合句意、固定短语搭配及疑问词用法分析:第1题根据语境判断动词含义;第2题考查固定搭配;第3题考查spend的固定用法;第4题根据答语判断疑问词。
【解析】
1. 句意:我为我的寒假攒钱。save意为“积攒”,share意为“分享”,结合语境选save;
2. 固定搭配make a plan for sth,意为“为某事做计划”,故选for;
3. 固定搭配spend money on sth,意为“把钱花在某物上”,故选on;
4. 答语说明使用30元的方式,需用疑问词How(如何),Who(谁)不符合语境,故选How。
【答案】
1. save 2. for 3. on 4. How
【知识点】
动词短语、介词搭配、疑问词用法
【点评】
本题考查英语基础的固定搭配和疑问词辨析,属于常见的基础题型,侧重对核心短语和疑问词用法的掌握,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8
二、〔思维提升〕今天,Carla收到了爸爸给的零花钱,她向大家分享了自己的零花钱计划。根据表格内容,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(
(
(
(
(

(
F
)1. Dad gives Carla forty-five yuan today.(
F
)2. Carla will spend 25 yuan on her birthday.(
F
)3. A new book is eight yuan.(
T
)4. Carla wants to help kids in need.(
F
)5. Carla can’t make good use of money.答案
1. F 【解析】零花钱总数应为Spend、Save和Share三者之和,即$13+25+8=46$(元)。
2. F 3. F 4. T 5. F
2. F 3. F 4. T 5. F
解析
【分析】
本题需根据表格中零花钱的Spend、Save、Share的金额及用途,逐一核对每个句子的描述是否与表格信息一致,判断正误。首先计算零花钱总数,再分别确认每个句子对应的表格内容是否匹配。
【解析】
1. 零花钱总数为Spend(13元)、Save(25元)、Share(8元)之和,即13+25+8=46元,并非45元,故该句错误。
2. 表格中Save的25元用于爸爸的生日,Carla花费的13元用于买新书,并非25元用于自己的生日,故该句错误。
3. Carla花费13元买新书,说明新书价格是13元,不是8元,故该句错误。
4. 表格中Share的8元用途是help kids in need,与句子描述一致,故该句正确。
5. Carla对零花钱有明确的花费、储蓄、分享计划,说明她能合理使用钱,并非不能合理使用,故该句错误。
【答案】
1.F 2.F 3.F 4.T 5.F
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、信息提取、判断正误
【点评】
本题考查学生从表格中提取关键信息并进行判断的能力,解题关键是仔细对应句子内容与表格的金额、用途,避免混淆不同项目的信息。
【难度系数】
0.5
本题需根据表格中零花钱的Spend、Save、Share的金额及用途,逐一核对每个句子的描述是否与表格信息一致,判断正误。首先计算零花钱总数,再分别确认每个句子对应的表格内容是否匹配。
【解析】
1. 零花钱总数为Spend(13元)、Save(25元)、Share(8元)之和,即13+25+8=46元,并非45元,故该句错误。
2. 表格中Save的25元用于爸爸的生日,Carla花费的13元用于买新书,并非25元用于自己的生日,故该句错误。
3. Carla花费13元买新书,说明新书价格是13元,不是8元,故该句错误。
4. 表格中Share的8元用途是help kids in need,与句子描述一致,故该句正确。
5. Carla对零花钱有明确的花费、储蓄、分享计划,说明她能合理使用钱,并非不能合理使用,故该句错误。
【答案】
1.F 2.F 3.F 4.T 5.F
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、信息提取、判断正误
【点评】
本题考查学生从表格中提取关键信息并进行判断的能力,解题关键是仔细对应句子内容与表格的金额、用途,避免混淆不同项目的信息。
【难度系数】
0.5
三、〔北京市〕Paul分享了好朋友Li Ming的管理金钱的方法。阅读分享内容,选择正确答案。

We all know it's difficult to manage(管理) money well. My friend Li Ming has his special ways. He makes a plan every month.
He keeps his money in three boxes. Box 1 is for spending. He uses some of it to buy some useful things like food, drinks, clothes... Box 2 is for the money to share. He uses the money in it to help people in need or buy gifts for others. He puts money in Box 3 to save for big things he wants or special days. He may save for them for a long time.
Li Ming also has lucky money. But he doesn't use it. His parents help him put it in the bank(银行). It is still his. And he can make it grow.
(
A. buy food and clothes B. help other people C. save for special days
(
A. nice B. cheap C. expensive
(
A. Li Ming's lucky money is in the bank.
B. Li Ming doesn't make any plans.
C. Box 1 is for the money to save.
We all know it's difficult to manage(管理) money well. My friend Li Ming has his special ways. He makes a plan every month.
He keeps his money in three boxes. Box 1 is for spending. He uses some of it to buy some useful things like food, drinks, clothes... Box 2 is for the money to share. He uses the money in it to help people in need or buy gifts for others. He puts money in Box 3 to save for big things he wants or special days. He may save for them for a long time.
Li Ming also has lucky money. But he doesn't use it. His parents help him put it in the bank(银行). It is still his. And he can make it grow.
(
B
)1. Li Ming may use the money in Box 2 to .A. buy food and clothes B. help other people C. save for special days
(
C
)2.〔新角度〕The underlined word "big" can be replaced(代替) by "".A. nice B. cheap C. expensive
(
A
)3. Which one is RIGHT?A. Li Ming's lucky money is in the bank.
B. Li Ming doesn't make any plans.
C. Box 1 is for the money to save.
答案
1. B
2. C 【解析】big所在句意为“他把钱放进3号盒子,来为一些他想要的大东西或特殊日子攒钱。”需要攒钱的应该是比较贵的东西,因此C项正确。
3. A
2. C 【解析】big所在句意为“他把钱放进3号盒子,来为一些他想要的大东西或特殊日子攒钱。”需要攒钱的应该是比较贵的东西,因此C项正确。
3. A
解析
【分析】
解答这三道题需先通读原文,再针对每个题目定位原文对应信息,结合语境分析词义、判断选项正误:第1题定位Box2的用途;第2题根据“攒钱买物品”的语境推测“big”的含义;第3题逐一核对选项与原文内容是否匹配。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第二段:“Box 2 is for the money to share. He uses the money in it to help people in need or buy gifts for others.”可知Box2的钱用于帮助有需要的人或给他人买礼物,对应选项B,故选B。
2. 定位原文第二段:“He puts money in Box 3 to save for big things he wants or special days. He may save for them for a long time.”说明需要攒很久的是较贵的物品,因此“big”可替换为“expensive”,故选C。
3. 逐一分析选项:A选项对应原文最后一段“But he doesn't use it. His parents help him put it in the bank.”,正确;B选项与原文“He makes a plan every month.”矛盾,错误;C选项与原文“Box 1 is for spending.”矛盾,错误,故选A。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、词义猜测
【点评】
本题围绕金钱管理话题展开,考查学生对阅读中细节信息的提取和语境词义的推断能力,题目难度适中,需学生仔细定位原文关键信息。
【难度系数】
0.7
解答这三道题需先通读原文,再针对每个题目定位原文对应信息,结合语境分析词义、判断选项正误:第1题定位Box2的用途;第2题根据“攒钱买物品”的语境推测“big”的含义;第3题逐一核对选项与原文内容是否匹配。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第二段:“Box 2 is for the money to share. He uses the money in it to help people in need or buy gifts for others.”可知Box2的钱用于帮助有需要的人或给他人买礼物,对应选项B,故选B。
2. 定位原文第二段:“He puts money in Box 3 to save for big things he wants or special days. He may save for them for a long time.”说明需要攒很久的是较贵的物品,因此“big”可替换为“expensive”,故选C。
3. 逐一分析选项:A选项对应原文最后一段“But he doesn't use it. His parents help him put it in the bank.”,正确;B选项与原文“He makes a plan every month.”矛盾,错误;C选项与原文“Box 1 is for spending.”矛盾,错误,故选A。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、词义猜测
【点评】
本题围绕金钱管理话题展开,考查学生对阅读中细节信息的提取和语境词义的推断能力,题目难度适中,需学生仔细定位原文关键信息。
【难度系数】
0.7
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