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C
The 3·15 Gala(晚会) in 2025 drew our attention to a serious problem: Companies are using AI tools to make robocalls.
These AI callers speak naturally and sound very human. They even change what they say according to how people give answers. These robots work around the clock. They can make countless calls a day.
Companies use “virtual numbers” to make such robocalls. These numbers often start with 16 or 17. They don’t need a SIM card, so it is usually hard for the police to find them. The companies also use technology to make these calls look like they are from people we may know. This makes people more likely to answer the calls.
The AI-powered robocall is just one example of deepfakes. The technology uses fake voices or pictures to trick people into giving away personal information or money. More and more people have expressed their concerns about this problem.
A recent report showed that some companies secretly collect user data from apps. They use AI to put together information, such as a user’s age and address. They even study users’ private information to find out more. This may include if someone is married, has a baby, or owns a house. Then, scammers(骗子) use the information to trick people.
Experts call for stricter rules to fight deepfakes. They advise people not to answer calls from numbers starting with 16 or 17. If you do pick up the phone, hang up right away. They also suggest not talking to robot callers at all because they may record your voice to do bad things. More importantly, think twice before sharing personal information online!
(
A.
B. C. D.
(
A. The robots make thousands of calls each day.
B. The phone numbers begin with 16 or 17.
C. The phone calls are made without SIM cards.
D. The phone calls are from people they know well.
(
A. Different types of smartphone technology.
B. Fake voices or pictures used to trick people.
C. Strict rules for online safety.
D. AI tools for communication services.
(
A. To introduce the development of AI technology.
B. To teach people how to make robocalls.
C. To warn people about deepfakes’ dangers and give advice.
D. To encourage people to use more apps.
(
①Hang up the calls starting with 16 or 17.
②Answer the questions politely.
③Make no replies at all after picking up.
④Talk to the callers to waste their time.
⑤Ask the callers for more information.
A. ①②③ B. ①④⑤ C. ②③④ D. ②④⑤
The 3·15 Gala(晚会) in 2025 drew our attention to a serious problem: Companies are using AI tools to make robocalls.
These AI callers speak naturally and sound very human. They even change what they say according to how people give answers. These robots work around the clock. They can make countless calls a day.
Companies use “virtual numbers” to make such robocalls. These numbers often start with 16 or 17. They don’t need a SIM card, so it is usually hard for the police to find them. The companies also use technology to make these calls look like they are from people we may know. This makes people more likely to answer the calls.
The AI-powered robocall is just one example of deepfakes. The technology uses fake voices or pictures to trick people into giving away personal information or money. More and more people have expressed their concerns about this problem.
A recent report showed that some companies secretly collect user data from apps. They use AI to put together information, such as a user’s age and address. They even study users’ private information to find out more. This may include if someone is married, has a baby, or owns a house. Then, scammers(骗子) use the information to trick people.
Experts call for stricter rules to fight deepfakes. They advise people not to answer calls from numbers starting with 16 or 17. If you do pick up the phone, hang up right away. They also suggest not talking to robot callers at all because they may record your voice to do bad things. More importantly, think twice before sharing personal information online!
(
B
)61. What are robots used for according to the passage?A.
B. C. D.(
C
)62. What makes it hard for police to find robocalls?A. The robots make thousands of calls each day.
B. The phone numbers begin with 16 or 17.
C. The phone calls are made without SIM cards.
D. The phone calls are from people they know well.
(
B
)63. What does “deepfakes” in Paragraph 4 refer to?A. Different types of smartphone technology.
B. Fake voices or pictures used to trick people.
C. Strict rules for online safety.
D. AI tools for communication services.
(
C
)64. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To introduce the development of AI technology.
B. To teach people how to make robocalls.
C. To warn people about deepfakes’ dangers and give advice.
D. To encourage people to use more apps.
(
D
)65. What can’t Li Ming do if he receives a robocall?①Hang up the calls starting with 16 or 17.
②Answer the questions politely.
③Make no replies at all after picking up.
④Talk to the callers to waste their time.
⑤Ask the callers for more information.
A. ①②③ B. ①④⑤ C. ②③④ D. ②④⑤
答案
61.B 62.C 63.B 64.C 65.D
解析
【分析】
本题是关于AI诈骗电话（deepfakes）的英语阅读理解题，需结合原文细节逐一分析各题：
1. 61题：定位原文关于机器人用途的描述，匹配对应选项；
2. 62题：定位警察难追踪诈骗电话的原因，对应选项；
3. 63题：定位deepfakes的定义，匹配选项；
4. 64题：梳理全文核心内容，确定主旨；
5. 65题：定位专家给出的应对建议，筛选出不能做的行为。
【解析】
61题：根据原文第一段“Companies are using AI tools to make robocalls.”及对AI自动电话的描述，可知机器人用于拨打自动诈骗电话，对应选项B（图中为机器人打电话），故选B。
62题：根据原文第三段“They don’t need a SIM card, so it is usually hard for the police to find them.”，可知无需SIM卡是警察难追踪的原因，对应选项C，故选C。
63题：根据原文第四段“The technology uses fake voices or pictures to trick people into giving away personal information or money.”，可知deepfakes指用于欺骗的假声音或图片，对应选项B，故选B。
64题：全文先介绍AI自动电话（deepfakes）的问题，再说明其危害，最后给出应对建议，主旨是警告deepfakes的危险并提供建议，对应选项C，故选C。
65题：根据最后一段专家建议“不要接16/17开头的电话，接了立刻挂断，不要和机器人来电者说话”，可知不能做的是②（礼貌回答）、④（和来电者说话浪费时间）、⑤（问更多信息），对应选项D，故选D。
【答案】
61.B 62.C 63.B 64.C 65.D
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、主旨大意题
【点评】
本题围绕AI诈骗电话（deepfakes）展开，考查学生快速定位原文细节、理解主旨及推理判断的能力，需准确抓取原文关键信息作答。
【难度系数】
0.5
本题是关于AI诈骗电话（deepfakes）的英语阅读理解题，需结合原文细节逐一分析各题：
1. 61题：定位原文关于机器人用途的描述，匹配对应选项；
2. 62题：定位警察难追踪诈骗电话的原因，对应选项；
3. 63题：定位deepfakes的定义，匹配选项；
4. 64题：梳理全文核心内容，确定主旨；
5. 65题：定位专家给出的应对建议，筛选出不能做的行为。
【解析】
61题：根据原文第一段“Companies are using AI tools to make robocalls.”及对AI自动电话的描述，可知机器人用于拨打自动诈骗电话，对应选项B（图中为机器人打电话），故选B。
62题：根据原文第三段“They don’t need a SIM card, so it is usually hard for the police to find them.”，可知无需SIM卡是警察难追踪的原因，对应选项C，故选C。
63题：根据原文第四段“The technology uses fake voices or pictures to trick people into giving away personal information or money.”，可知deepfakes指用于欺骗的假声音或图片，对应选项B，故选B。
64题：全文先介绍AI自动电话（deepfakes）的问题，再说明其危害，最后给出应对建议，主旨是警告deepfakes的危险并提供建议，对应选项C，故选C。
65题：根据最后一段专家建议“不要接16/17开头的电话，接了立刻挂断，不要和机器人来电者说话”，可知不能做的是②（礼貌回答）、④（和来电者说话浪费时间）、⑤（问更多信息），对应选项D，故选D。
【答案】
61.B 62.C 63.B 64.C 65.D
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、主旨大意题
【点评】
本题围绕AI诈骗电话（deepfakes）展开，考查学生快速定位原文细节、理解主旨及推理判断的能力，需准确抓取原文关键信息作答。
【难度系数】
0.5
