2026年名校课堂八年级英语上册人教版湖北专版第16页答案
三、短文填空。
阅读短文,从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词,每词仅用一次。
going skill guide make comfortable
I hotel visited ancient probably
Dear Mum,
Thanks a lot for your wonderful emails!
Reading them always 21.
makes
me smile.
I'm far from home, but it feels like you're right here with me.
Right now, I'm writing to you from a really cool 22.
hotel
in Luoyang, Henan! Can you believe it? Staying here feels like 23.
going
back in time! The hotel has beautiful 24.
ancient
buildings. There's even a bridge (桥) and a pond (池塘) in the yard, making it feel like a magical place. It's so 25.
comfortable
here!
Yesterday I 26.
visited
Shaolin Temple, and it was a dream (梦想) come true! You know how much I love Chinese kung fu. Shaolin Temple is at the foot of Mount Songshan. You 27.
probably
heard of it—It is one of the most famous temples in China. The 28.
guide
took us to some famous sites and shared the stories behind them. After that, we watched an exciting kung fu show by the Shaolin Temple monks (僧侣). It lasted for about 30 minutes. They showed us their amazing kung fu 29.
skills
. They were so fast and strong that I couldn't believe my eyes! I even got to learn some basic (基本的) moves. Who knows, I might become a kung fu master (大师) one day!
I can't wait to share all 30.
my
stories and photos with you when I get back. I hope you're doing great.
Yours,
Stephen
拓展设问
(
B
)What is the main idea of this letter?
A. Stephen tells his mum about his comfortable hotel in Luoyang.
B. Stephen shares his travel experience in Luoyang and his love for Chinese kung fu.
C. Stephen learns some basic kung fu moves from Shaolin monks.
D. Stephen plans to become a kung fu master in the future.

答案

21. makes 22. hotel 23. going 24. ancient 25. comfortable 26. visited 27. probably 28. guide 29. skills 30. my
拓展设问
B

解析

【分析】
本题分为短文填空和主旨大意拓展设问两部分。解题思路:1. 通读全文,明确短文是Stephen写给妈妈的洛阳旅行信,核心是分享旅行经历与对中国功夫的喜爱;2. 梳理方框内单词的词性、词义;3. 结合每个空格的语境、语法规则(时态、词性、词形变化)匹配单词;4. 主旨题需概括全文内容,排除片面选项确定中心。
【解析】
21. 主语Reading them是动名词短语,作主语时谓语用第三人称单数,结合语境“读邮件让我笑”,make变三单形式makes;
22. 空格前有形容词cool,后接地点状语in Luoyang,结合语境“洛阳的酒店”,填hotel;
23. like为介词,后接动名词,结合语境“感觉像回到过去”,填going;
24. 空格修饰名词buildings,结合语境“古老的建筑”,填形容词ancient;
25. 空格描述酒店感受,结合语境“舒适的”,填comfortable;
26. 时间状语yesterday提示用一般过去时,结合语境“参观少林寺”,visit变过去式visited;
27. 空格修饰动词heard,需用副词,结合语境“可能听说过”,填probably;
28. 空格对应“带我们去景点”的角色,填名词guide(导游);
29. 空格对应“功夫技能”,skill用复数形式skills;
30. 空格修饰名词stories,用形容词性物主代词,填my;
拓展设问:A仅提酒店、C仅提学功夫、D仅提未来计划,均片面;B涵盖“洛阳旅行经历”和“对中国功夫的喜爱”,符合主旨,故选B。
【答案】
21. makes 22. hotel 23. going 24. ancient 25. comfortable 26. visited 27. probably 28. guide 29. skills 30. my;拓展设问:B
【知识点】
英语短文填空、主旨大意题、词汇适当形式运用
【点评】
本题结合短文填空与主旨题,考查词汇运用、语法及阅读理解能力,需结合语境和语法解题,拓展设问需整体把握全文,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6