一 阅读短文,判断下列句子是(T)否(F)正确。
Hello, I am Alice. I live in Luoyang. It's a beautiful city. It's warm in spring. The trees are green. The flowers are beautiful. I often plant flowers and fly a kite in spring. Summer is fun for me. It's very hot. I can swim in the pool. My favourite season is autumn. It's windy and cool. I often play basketball with my friends. I can also take a walk with my parents. It's cold in winter. Sometimes it snows. I can make a snowman. I like my city very much.
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Hello, I am Alice. I live in Luoyang. It's a beautiful city. It's warm in spring. The trees are green. The flowers are beautiful. I often plant flowers and fly a kite in spring. Summer is fun for me. It's very hot. I can swim in the pool. My favourite season is autumn. It's windy and cool. I often play basketball with my friends. I can also take a walk with my parents. It's cold in winter. Sometimes it snows. I can make a snowman. I like my city very much.
(
F
)1. Alice lives in Shenyang.(
T
)2. Alice can plant flowers in spring.(
T
)3. Alice's favourite season is autumn.(
F
)4. Alice can't make a snowman in winter.答案
1. F 2. T 3. T 4. F
解析
【分析】本题为英语阅读理解判断题,解题思路是:先明确每个小题的核心信息,再回到短文中定位对应语句,将题目内容与原文信息逐一对比,信息一致则判断为正确(T),不一致则为错误(F)。
【解析】1. 题目1关键信息为“Alice lives in Shenyang”,原文提到“I live in Luoyang”,与沈阳不符,故判断为F;2. 题目2关键信息为“Alice can plant flowers in spring”,原文提到“I often plant flowers and fly a kite in spring”,符合,故判断为T;3. 题目3关键信息为“Alice's favourite season is autumn”,原文提到“My favourite season is autumn”,符合,故判断为T;4. 题目4关键信息为“Alice can't make a snowman in winter”,原文提到“I can make a snowman”,与“不能”不符,故判断为F。
【答案】F T T F
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解判断
【点评】本题侧重考查学生对英语短文细节信息的提取与对比能力,只要认真阅读短文定位对应内容,即可准确判断,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.7
【解析】1. 题目1关键信息为“Alice lives in Shenyang”,原文提到“I live in Luoyang”,与沈阳不符,故判断为F;2. 题目2关键信息为“Alice can plant flowers in spring”,原文提到“I often plant flowers and fly a kite in spring”,符合,故判断为T;3. 题目3关键信息为“Alice's favourite season is autumn”,原文提到“My favourite season is autumn”,符合,故判断为T;4. 题目4关键信息为“Alice can't make a snowman in winter”,原文提到“I can make a snowman”,与“不能”不符,故判断为F。
【答案】F T T F
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解判断
【点评】本题侧重考查学生对英语短文细节信息的提取与对比能力,只要认真阅读短文定位对应内容,即可准确判断,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.7
二 阅读短文,完成下列任务。
John and Amy are good friends. John likes spring. It's warm and rainy. He can plant trees and flowers. But Amy doesn't like spring. She likes summer. It's sunny and hot. She can swim in the pool. When autumn comes, the weather is good and the colours are pretty. Farmers are busy on the farm. The last season is very cold. Some people don't like it. Which season is it?
任务一:根据短文内容,完成句子。
1. Amy likes
2. Farmers are busy on the farm in
3. The last season is
任务二:根据实际情况,写一写你喜欢的季节。
—Which season do you like? Why?
—I like
John and Amy are good friends. John likes spring. It's warm and rainy. He can plant trees and flowers. But Amy doesn't like spring. She likes summer. It's sunny and hot. She can swim in the pool. When autumn comes, the weather is good and the colours are pretty. Farmers are busy on the farm. The last season is very cold. Some people don't like it. Which season is it?
任务一:根据短文内容,完成句子。
1. Amy likes
summer
. She can swim in the pool
.2. Farmers are busy on the farm in
autumn
.3. The last season is
winter
.任务二:根据实际情况,写一写你喜欢的季节。
—Which season do you like? Why?
—I like
winter
. I can have fun in the snow
.答案
任务一:1. summer; swim in the pool 2. autumn 3. winter
任务二:winter; have fun in the snow(答案不唯一)
任务二:winter; have fun in the snow(答案不唯一)
解析
【分析】首先,任务一需仔细阅读短文,定位每个问题对应的关键信息:第1题找Amy喜欢的季节和能做的事,从文中关于Amy的描述提取答案;第2题找农民忙碌的季节,定位文中相关语句即可;第3题找最后一个季节,梳理文中提到的季节顺序得出。任务二为开放性题目,需结合自身实际,写出喜欢的季节及对应可做的活动,符合逻辑即可。
【解析】任务一:1. 文中明确提到Amy喜欢summer,能做的事是swim in the pool;2. 文中说明农民在autumn忙碌;3. 文中提到四个季节,最后一个是winter。任务二:结合自身实际选择季节并匹配对应活动,示例答案为winter和have fun in the snow,答案不唯一。
【答案】任务一:1. summer; swim in the pool 2. autumn 3. winter;任务二:winter; have fun in the snow(答案不唯一)
【知识点】阅读理解提取信息、季节词汇运用、开放性书面表达
【点评】本题为基础英语阅读理解题,既考察学生从短文中精准提取关键信息的能力,又设置开放性任务考察语言运用能力,贴近生活,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.7
【解析】任务一:1. 文中明确提到Amy喜欢summer,能做的事是swim in the pool;2. 文中说明农民在autumn忙碌;3. 文中提到四个季节,最后一个是winter。任务二:结合自身实际选择季节并匹配对应活动,示例答案为winter和have fun in the snow,答案不唯一。
【答案】任务一:1. summer; swim in the pool 2. autumn 3. winter;任务二:winter; have fun in the snow(答案不唯一)
【知识点】阅读理解提取信息、季节词汇运用、开放性书面表达
【点评】本题为基础英语阅读理解题,既考察学生从短文中精准提取关键信息的能力,又设置开放性任务考察语言运用能力,贴近生活,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.7
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