登录
三、阅读理解(本题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Look for a Place with Yummy Food for Everyone?
Come to Garden Café!
Why Garden Café?
※What to eat here?
Delicious meat, fresh salad, sweet cake, iced drink... We have something for everyone!
※What is our food like?
All food in our café is low in salt and fat. Don't miss it if you are a fan of healthy food.
※What is special here?
Flowers are all around the café when you enjoy your meals! You can take photos, feel nature and even buy flowers!
Come for a relaxing, healthy eating experience and a lovely time.
Address: No. 12 Main Street(near Green Park)
Telephone: 85200334
Open Daily: 10:00 AM—9:00 PM
Healthy eating meets magic here!
Waiting for you!
Menu
Starters
Fruit Salad £4
Mushroom Soup £2.5
Bread £2.2
Main Courses
Pasta £6.5
T-bone Steak £13.8
Fish & Chips £7
Vegetables Sandwich £6.3
Desserts
Ice Cream (strawberry, chocolate) £2
Cheese Cake £3
Drinks
Juice (orange, apple) £2
Coffee £2.2
Water £1.2
(
A. Free drinks.
B. Beautiful flowers.
C. The low price.
D. The low-fat food.
(
A. £2.2.
B. £13.8.
C. £16.
D. £19.8.
(
A. To teach people how to eat healthily.
B. To show people some cooking skills.
C. To tell people how to make a menu.
D. To get people interested in Garden Café.
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Look for a Place with Yummy Food for Everyone?
Come to Garden Café!
Why Garden Café?
※What to eat here?
Delicious meat, fresh salad, sweet cake, iced drink... We have something for everyone!
※What is our food like?
All food in our café is low in salt and fat. Don't miss it if you are a fan of healthy food.
※What is special here?
Flowers are all around the café when you enjoy your meals! You can take photos, feel nature and even buy flowers!
Come for a relaxing, healthy eating experience and a lovely time.
Address: No. 12 Main Street(near Green Park)
Telephone: 85200334
Open Daily: 10:00 AM—9:00 PM
Healthy eating meets magic here!
Waiting for you!
Menu
Starters
Fruit Salad £4
Mushroom Soup £2.5
Bread £2.2
Main Courses
Pasta £6.5
T-bone Steak £13.8
Fish & Chips £7
Vegetables Sandwich £6.3
Desserts
Ice Cream (strawberry, chocolate) £2
Cheese Cake £3
Drinks
Juice (orange, apple) £2
Coffee £2.2
Water £1.2
(
B
)21. What makes Garden Café special?A. Free drinks.
B. Beautiful flowers.
C. The low price.
D. The low-fat food.
(
C
)22. If Tom wants to eat a T-bone steak and a cup of coffee, how much should he pay?A. £2.2.
B. £13.8.
C. £16.
D. £19.8.
(
D
)23. What's the purpose of this text?A. To teach people how to eat healthily.
B. To show people some cooking skills.
C. To tell people how to make a menu.
D. To get people interested in Garden Café.
答案
21.B 22.C 23.D
解析
【分析】
本题是广告类阅读理解题，需通过定位原文细节、计算价格、理解主旨来解题。21题需找到咖啡馆的特别之处，对应原文“特别之处”板块；22题需从菜单找对应食物价格并计算总和；23题需判断广告的写作目的。
【解析】
21题：根据原文“What is special here?”下的描述“Flowers are all around the café when you enjoy your meals! You can take photos, feel nature and even buy flowers!”可知，Garden Café的特别之处是周围有美丽的花，对应选项B。
22题：从菜单中找到T-bone Steak的价格为£13.8，咖啡的价格为£2.2，两者相加：13.8 + 2.2 = £16，对应选项C。
23题：全文是Garden Café的宣传广告，目的是吸引人们来这家咖啡馆，对应选项D。
【答案】
21.B 22.C 23.D
【知识点】
阅读理解（广告类）、细节理解题、主旨大意题
【点评】
本题为广告类阅读理解，侧重考查细节信息提取和主旨理解，题目难度较低，只要仔细阅读原文即可轻松解答。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题是广告类阅读理解题，需通过定位原文细节、计算价格、理解主旨来解题。21题需找到咖啡馆的特别之处，对应原文“特别之处”板块；22题需从菜单找对应食物价格并计算总和；23题需判断广告的写作目的。
【解析】
21题：根据原文“What is special here?”下的描述“Flowers are all around the café when you enjoy your meals! You can take photos, feel nature and even buy flowers!”可知，Garden Café的特别之处是周围有美丽的花，对应选项B。
22题：从菜单中找到T-bone Steak的价格为£13.8，咖啡的价格为£2.2，两者相加：13.8 + 2.2 = £16，对应选项C。
23题：全文是Garden Café的宣传广告，目的是吸引人们来这家咖啡馆，对应选项D。
【答案】
21.B 22.C 23.D
【知识点】
阅读理解（广告类）、细节理解题、主旨大意题
【点评】
本题为广告类阅读理解，侧重考查细节信息提取和主旨理解，题目难度较低，只要仔细阅读原文即可轻松解答。
【难度系数】
0.8
B
At 10:00 am on 17 November, 2024 Yiwu Half Marathon started! Runners from 21 countries joined, like Ethiopia, India and France. Runners from Africa showed great skills—Bune from Ethiopia won the men’s race and Derbe from Ethiopia won the women’s race.
The race went past 7 cultural places in Yiwu. The runners enjoyed beautiful nature and rich culture when they were running—it was like a tour while racing!
Yiwu Half Marathon has been running for 8 years, and it’s a popular race loved by runners in the world. The race is approved(认可) by World Athletics. That means runners can get points to improve their world ranking(排名). “I love Yiwu. I can race and experience Chinese culture, too. I feel Yiwu’s warmth and make new friends here,” said Bune.
The Yiwu Half Marathon isn’t just a sports game. It’s also a great way to show how beautiful Yiwu is. More and more people visit Yiwu, making it a more international city!
(
A. China. B. Ethiopia. C. France. D. India.
(
①They could get a big prize.
②They could get points.
③They could enjoy beautiful nature.
④They could experience Chinese culture.
A. ①②④ B. ①③④ C. ①②③ D. ②③④
(
A. The rules of the race. B. The history of the race.
C. The meaning of the race. D. The difficulties of the race.
(
A. A diary. B. A news report.
C. A story. D. A letter.
At 10:00 am on 17 November, 2024 Yiwu Half Marathon started! Runners from 21 countries joined, like Ethiopia, India and France. Runners from Africa showed great skills—Bune from Ethiopia won the men’s race and Derbe from Ethiopia won the women’s race.
The race went past 7 cultural places in Yiwu. The runners enjoyed beautiful nature and rich culture when they were running—it was like a tour while racing!
Yiwu Half Marathon has been running for 8 years, and it’s a popular race loved by runners in the world. The race is approved(认可) by World Athletics. That means runners can get points to improve their world ranking(排名). “I love Yiwu. I can race and experience Chinese culture, too. I feel Yiwu’s warmth and make new friends here,” said Bune.
The Yiwu Half Marathon isn’t just a sports game. It’s also a great way to show how beautiful Yiwu is. More and more people visit Yiwu, making it a more international city!
(
B
)24. Which country are the winners from?A. China. B. Ethiopia. C. France. D. India.
(
D
)25. Why was 2024 Yiwu Half Marathon so popular with foreign runners?①They could get a big prize.
②They could get points.
③They could enjoy beautiful nature.
④They could experience Chinese culture.
A. ①②④ B. ①③④ C. ①②③ D. ②③④
(
C
)26. What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?A. The rules of the race. B. The history of the race.
C. The meaning of the race. D. The difficulties of the race.
(
B
)27. What is the text(文本)?A. A diary. B. A news report.
C. A story. D. A letter.
答案
24.B 25.D 26.C 27.B
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，需通过定位原文关键信息解答各小题：
1. 第24题：定位原文中冠军的国籍信息即可；
2. 第25题：逐一核对原文中提到的赛事优势，排除未提及的内容；
3. 第26题：总结最后一段的核心内容，判断其主旨；
4. 第27题：根据文本的体裁特征（介绍赛事情况）判断文体。
【解析】
24. 定位原文第一段最后一句：“Bune from Ethiopia won the men’s race and Derbe from Ethiopia won the women’s race”，可知男女冠军均来自埃塞俄比亚，对应选项B。
25. 原文第二段提到“enjoyed beautiful nature”（对应③），第三段提到“get points to improve their world ranking”（对应②），第四段提到“experience Chinese culture”（对应④），原文未提及“big prize”（①），因此选D。
26. 最后一段核心内容为“马拉松不仅是体育赛事，更是展示义乌之美、推动义乌国际化的方式”，体现赛事的意义，对应选项C。
27. 文本客观介绍2024义乌半程马拉松的基本情况、特点及意义，符合新闻报道的体裁特征，对应选项B。
【答案】
24.B 25.D 26.C 27.B
【知识点】
阅读理解细节理解、阅读理解主旨大意、阅读理解文体判断
【点评】
本题围绕义乌半程马拉松展开，考查学生快速定位细节、理解主旨及判断文体的能力，题型基础，需学生仔细阅读原文提取关键信息。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语阅读理解题，需通过定位原文关键信息解答各小题：
1. 第24题：定位原文中冠军的国籍信息即可；
2. 第25题：逐一核对原文中提到的赛事优势，排除未提及的内容；
3. 第26题：总结最后一段的核心内容，判断其主旨；
4. 第27题：根据文本的体裁特征（介绍赛事情况）判断文体。
【解析】
24. 定位原文第一段最后一句：“Bune from Ethiopia won the men’s race and Derbe from Ethiopia won the women’s race”，可知男女冠军均来自埃塞俄比亚，对应选项B。
25. 原文第二段提到“enjoyed beautiful nature”（对应③），第三段提到“get points to improve their world ranking”（对应②），第四段提到“experience Chinese culture”（对应④），原文未提及“big prize”（①），因此选D。
26. 最后一段核心内容为“马拉松不仅是体育赛事，更是展示义乌之美、推动义乌国际化的方式”，体现赛事的意义，对应选项C。
27. 文本客观介绍2024义乌半程马拉松的基本情况、特点及意义，符合新闻报道的体裁特征，对应选项B。
【答案】
24.B 25.D 26.C 27.B
【知识点】
阅读理解细节理解、阅读理解主旨大意、阅读理解文体判断
【点评】
本题围绕义乌半程马拉松展开，考查学生快速定位细节、理解主旨及判断文体的能力，题型基础，需学生仔细阅读原文提取关键信息。
【难度系数】
0.6
