听一段对话,回答第11~12小题。
(
A. China. B. America. C. England.
(
A. Feed them much food.
B. Keep the water clean.
C. Keep them warm.
(
B
)11. Where are the fishes from?A. China. B. America. C. England.
(
C
)12. How should we look after the fishes?A. Feed them much food.
B. Keep the water clean.
C. Keep them warm.
答案
11.B 12.C
听第一篇短文,完成第13~15小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。

(
(
(
(
C
)13. A. long hair B. short hair C. long ears(
B
)14. A. England B. America C. Japan(
C
)15. A. a box B. a cup C. your hands答案
13.C 14.B 15.C
听第二篇短文,回答第16~20小题。
(
A. Windy. B. Cecil. C. Mimi.
(
A. One year old. B. Three years old.
C. Two years old.
(
A. To read newspapers. B. To play games.
C. To sing.
(
A. Play with a ball. B. Catch mice.
C. Carry newspapers.
(
A. Because the cat sings in English.
B. Because the cat sings in Chinese.
C. Because the cat only miaows.
(
C
)16. What is the cat's name?A. Windy. B. Cecil. C. Mimi.
(
C
)17. How old is the cat?A. One year old. B. Three years old.
C. Two years old.
(
B
)18. What does the speaker often teach the cat to do?A. To read newspapers. B. To play games.
C. To sing.
(
B
)19. What does the cat do at night?A. Play with a ball. B. Catch mice.
C. Carry newspapers.
(
C
)20. Why can't anybody understand the cat when he sings?A. Because the cat sings in English.
B. Because the cat sings in Chinese.
C. Because the cat only miaows.
答案
16.C 17.C 18.B 19.B 20.C
二、单项选择15分
(
—Why not? nice weather it is today!
A.What
B.What a
C.How
D.How a
(
A
)1.2025·苏州姑苏区期末—Hi, Eric. Would you like to go hiking with us this afternoon?—Why not? nice weather it is today!
A.What
B.What a
C.How
D.How a
答案
1.A [解析]考查感叹句。句意:——嗨,埃里克。你今天下午想和我们一起去徒步吗?——为什么不呢?今天天气多好啊!分析句子结构可知,此句为感叹句。本句的中心词是名词"weather",为不可数名词,符合"What+adj.+不可数名词+主语+谓语!"的感叹句结构。故选A。
解析
【分析】首先明确本题考查感叹句的用法,解题时需先确定感叹句的中心词,再根据中心词的词性判断使用What还是How引导的感叹句,同时注意名词的可数性及冠词的使用规则。本题中感叹句的中心词是名词weather,需结合其可数性选择正确结构。
【解析】本题考查感叹句。感叹句的核心结构分为两类:①What引导的结构:What + (a/an) + 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + 谓语!(名词为可数单数时加a/an,不可数名词或可数复数时不加);②How引导的结构:How + 形容词/副词 + 主语 + 谓语!本句中感叹句的中心词是不可数名词weather,符合“What + 形容词 + 不可数名词 + 主语 + 谓语!”的结构,因此排除How引导的C、D选项;又因weather是不可数名词,不能加不定冠词a,故排除B选项,答案为A。
【答案】A
【知识点】感叹句的用法
【点评】本题为初中英语基础考点题,主要考查感叹句的结构辨析,需准确掌握What和How引导感叹句的不同规则,尤其注意不可数名词前无需加不定冠词的细节,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】本题考查感叹句。感叹句的核心结构分为两类:①What引导的结构:What + (a/an) + 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + 谓语!(名词为可数单数时加a/an,不可数名词或可数复数时不加);②How引导的结构:How + 形容词/副词 + 主语 + 谓语!本句中感叹句的中心词是不可数名词weather,符合“What + 形容词 + 不可数名词 + 主语 + 谓语!”的结构,因此排除How引导的C、D选项;又因weather是不可数名词,不能加不定冠词a,故排除B选项,答案为A。
【答案】A
【知识点】感叹句的用法
【点评】本题为初中英语基础考点题,主要考查感叹句的结构辨析,需准确掌握What和How引导感叹句的不同规则,尤其注意不可数名词前无需加不定冠词的细节,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8
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