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B
Dear Kelly,
Hi from New York City! Yesterday we visited Central Park, a big city park in New York. It is over one-half mile(英里) wide and two and one-half miles long with so much to do. We took a ride through the park and even had a boat trip on one of the park's lakes. My mum loved looking at all the works of art in the park. Dad enjoyed the free classical music concert(音乐会) there. My brother and I liked the zoo best. It was small but had some wonderful animals. Our guide said the Central Park Zoo is the oldest zoo in the United States.
In the afternoon, we took a ship to see the famous Statue of Liberty. It stands in New York Harbor near the sea. Our tour guide said France gave this 46-metre statue to the United States in 1884. It means the friendship(友谊) between the two countries. The tour guide told us that between 1820 and 1937, more than 37,000,000 people came to the United States. And they felt welcomed by this statue when they entered our country at Ellis Island. Dad said my grandparents came to this country through Ellis Island. They were often excited when they saw "Miss Liberty".
Well, I better run. We are going to try to see a Broadway play. See you soon.
Love,
Christie
(
A. Her classmates.
B. Her family members.
C. Her pen friends.
D. Her grandparents.
(
A. The park.
B. The city.
C. The boat.
D. The zoo.
(
A. France gave it to the US in 1820.
B. It is 46 metres high in the centre of New York.
C. Over 37,000,000 people came to visit it in 1937.
D. It shows the friendship between France and the US.
(
A. A lucky family.
B. A fun school trip.
C. A wonderful city tour.
D. A fantastic city.
Dear Kelly,
Hi from New York City! Yesterday we visited Central Park, a big city park in New York. It is over one-half mile(英里) wide and two and one-half miles long with so much to do. We took a ride through the park and even had a boat trip on one of the park's lakes. My mum loved looking at all the works of art in the park. Dad enjoyed the free classical music concert(音乐会) there. My brother and I liked the zoo best. It was small but had some wonderful animals. Our guide said the Central Park Zoo is the oldest zoo in the United States.
In the afternoon, we took a ship to see the famous Statue of Liberty. It stands in New York Harbor near the sea. Our tour guide said France gave this 46-metre statue to the United States in 1884. It means the friendship(友谊) between the two countries. The tour guide told us that between 1820 and 1937, more than 37,000,000 people came to the United States. And they felt welcomed by this statue when they entered our country at Ellis Island. Dad said my grandparents came to this country through Ellis Island. They were often excited when they saw "Miss Liberty".
Well, I better run. We are going to try to see a Broadway play. See you soon.
Love,
Christie
(
B
)15. Who went to New York City with Christie?A. Her classmates.
B. Her family members.
C. Her pen friends.
D. Her grandparents.
(
D
)16.(代词指代题)What does the underlined word "It" in Paragraph 1 refer to?A. The park.
B. The city.
C. The boat.
D. The zoo.
(
D
)17. What can we know about the Statue of Liberty from the letter?A. France gave it to the US in 1820.
B. It is 46 metres high in the centre of New York.
C. Over 37,000,000 people came to visit it in 1937.
D. It shows the friendship between France and the US.
(
C
)18. What's the letter about?A. A lucky family.
B. A fun school trip.
C. A wonderful city tour.
D. A fantastic city.
答案
15.B 16.D 17.D 18.C
解析
【分析】
15题：解题思路是定位文中提到的同行人物，信中明确提及“my mum”“Dad”“My brother”，这些均为家人，据此判断选项。
16题：代词指代题需联系前文语境，前文提到“My brother and I liked the zoo best”，因此It指代前面的zoo，结合选项分析即可。
17题：细节理解题需逐一核对选项与原文内容：A选项时间错误，B选项位置错误，C选项对象错误，D选项与原文表述一致，据此选出答案。
18题：主旨大意题需通读全文，梳理内容，信中讲述了在纽约的旅行经历，包括参观中央公园、自由女神像等，据此归纳主旨。
【解析】
15题：根据第一段中“My mum loved looking at all the works of art in the park. Dad enjoyed the free classical music concert there. My brother and I liked the zoo best.”可知，和Christie一起去纽约的是她的家人，故选B。
16题：第一段前半部分提到“My brother and I liked the zoo best”，后一句的It指代前面提到的zoo，故选D。
17题：A项，原文提到自由女神像是1884年法国送给美国的，不是1820年，错误；B项，自由女神像位于纽约港，不是纽约市中心，错误；C项，原文是1820-1937年有超过3700万人来到美国，不是参观雕像的人数，错误；D项，原文明确说明自由女神像象征法美两国的友谊，正确，故选D。
18题：通读全文，Christie在信中讲述了自己在纽约的旅行经历，包括参观中央公园、自由女神像等，是一次精彩的城市之旅，故选C。
【答案】
15.B 16.D 17.D 18.C
【知识点】
阅读理解细节理解、代词指代、主旨大意
【点评】
本题为书信类阅读理解，主要考查学生对文章细节的查找、代词指代的理解以及主旨大意的归纳，题目难度适中，需仔细定位原文信息，避免细节混淆。
【难度系数】
0.7
15题：解题思路是定位文中提到的同行人物，信中明确提及“my mum”“Dad”“My brother”，这些均为家人，据此判断选项。
16题：代词指代题需联系前文语境，前文提到“My brother and I liked the zoo best”，因此It指代前面的zoo，结合选项分析即可。
17题：细节理解题需逐一核对选项与原文内容：A选项时间错误，B选项位置错误，C选项对象错误，D选项与原文表述一致，据此选出答案。
18题：主旨大意题需通读全文，梳理内容，信中讲述了在纽约的旅行经历，包括参观中央公园、自由女神像等，据此归纳主旨。
【解析】
15题：根据第一段中“My mum loved looking at all the works of art in the park. Dad enjoyed the free classical music concert there. My brother and I liked the zoo best.”可知，和Christie一起去纽约的是她的家人，故选B。
16题：第一段前半部分提到“My brother and I liked the zoo best”，后一句的It指代前面提到的zoo，故选D。
17题：A项，原文提到自由女神像是1884年法国送给美国的，不是1820年，错误；B项，自由女神像位于纽约港，不是纽约市中心，错误；C项，原文是1820-1937年有超过3700万人来到美国，不是参观雕像的人数，错误；D项，原文明确说明自由女神像象征法美两国的友谊，正确，故选D。
18题：通读全文，Christie在信中讲述了自己在纽约的旅行经历，包括参观中央公园、自由女神像等，是一次精彩的城市之旅，故选C。
【答案】
15.B 16.D 17.D 18.C
【知识点】
阅读理解细节理解、代词指代、主旨大意
【点评】
本题为书信类阅读理解，主要考查学生对文章细节的查找、代词指代的理解以及主旨大意的归纳，题目难度适中，需仔细定位原文信息，避免细节混淆。
【难度系数】
0.7
