2026年同步训练河北人民出版社九年级英语上册人教版第1页答案
Ⅰ. 根据汉语提示完成句子
1. It snowed the whole night, and now the trees
are covered with
(覆盖) beautiful snow.
2. I have read 10 books
so far
(到目前为止).
3. It usually
takes me an hour
(花费我一个小时) to prepare the dinner.
4. Hard work can
bring about
(带来) success.
5. I haven't seen you
for ages/for long
(好久).

答案

1. are covered with 2. so far 3. takes me an hour 4. bring about 5. for ages/for long

解析

【分析】
要完成这些句子,需结合句子的时态、语态及汉语提示,运用英语的固定短语、语法规则来填写:1. 主语trees与“覆盖”是被动关系,需用被动语态;2. “到目前为止”是固定短语;3. 考查固定句型it takes sb some time to do sth;4. 情态动词后接动词原形;5. “好久”是现在完成时常用的时间短语。
【解析】
1. 句子主语trees是复数,且与“覆盖”构成被动关系,一般现在时的被动语态结构为“are + 过去分词”,故填are covered with;
2. “到目前为止”对应的固定短语是so far,符合现在完成时的语境,故填so far;
3. 固定句型it takes sb +时间+ to do sth,主语it是第三人称单数,谓语动词用takes,故填takes me an hour;
4. 情态动词can后接动词原形,“带来”的固定短语是bring about,故填bring about;
5. 现在完成时中表示“好久”的常用短语是for ages或for long,故填for ages/for long。
【答案】
1. are covered with 2. so far 3. takes me an hour 4. bring about 5. for ages/for long
【知识点】
固定短语搭配、被动语态、固定句型
【点评】
本题考查英语基础的固定短语、被动语态及常用句型的运用,属于基础题型,侧重考查学生对核心基础知识的掌握,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.8
Ⅱ. 短文填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。
Returning home has always been a dream of mine. Last month, my wish 1.
finally
(final) came true. I was 2.
amazed
(amaze) to see the great changes in my hometown.
3.
When
I was little, the roads were narrow and muddy. It 4.
used
(use) to take the farmers a long time 5.
to walk
(walk) to the town centre to sell the vegetables we grew by 6.
ourselves
(our). The river near my house was covered 7.
with
rubbish.
But now, everything 8.
has changed
(change) greatly. The streets are wide and clean. People are no 9.
longer
(long) worried about selling things 10.
because
it takes them only a few minutes to use the Internet to sell 11.
their
(they) local products online.
What's more, high-speed WiFi 12.
covers
(cover) the whole village, so people can watch videos 13.
and/or
have online classes easily. There is now 14.
a
new library where people read books in their free time. Great changes have taken place in my hometown 15.
so
far. I am so proud of my beautiful hometown!

答案

1. finally 2. amazed 3. When 4. used 5. to walk 6. ourselves 7. with 8. has changed 9. longer 10. because 11. their 12. covers 13. and/or 14. a 15. so

解析

【分析】做短文填空时,需先通读全文把握主旨,再结合语境、语法规则、固定搭配及词性变化确定答案:1. 修饰动词用副词;2. 主语为人时用ed结尾的形容词;3. 时间状语从句用When引导;4. 固定搭配used to do表过去;5. 固定句型it takes sb st to do;6. by oneself短语用反身代词;7. be covered with固定搭配;8. 结合now用现在完成时;9. no longer固定短语;10. 因果关系用because;11. 修饰名词用形容词性物主代词;12. 单数主语用一般现在时;13. 并列动作用and/or;14. 泛指单数名词用a;15. so far固定短语。
【解析】1. 修饰动词came,用final的副词形式finally;2. 主语是人,表“感到惊讶的”用amaze的ed形式amazed;3. 引导时间状语从句,表“当……时”填When;4. 固定搭配used to do sth表“过去常常做某事”,填used;5. 固定句型it takes sb+时间+to do sth,填to walk;6. by oneself表“独自”,主语是farmers,对应反身代词ourselves;7. be covered with是固定搭配,表“被……覆盖”,填with;8. 结合语境“现在变化很大”,用现在完成时,主语是everything,助动词用has,故填has changed;9. no longer是固定短语,表“不再”,填longer;10. 前后是因果关系,解释原因填because;11. 修饰名词products,用they的形容词性物主代词their;12. 主语high-speed WiFi是单数,一般现在时谓语用第三人称单数covers;13. 连接并列动作watch videos和have online classes,填and或or;14. 泛指“一个新图书馆”,new以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a;15. so far是固定短语,表“到目前为止”,填so。
【答案】1. finally 2. amazed 3. When 4. used 5. to walk 6. ourselves 7. with 8. has changed 9. longer 10. because 11. their 12. covers 13. and/or 14. a 15. so
【知识点】固定短语搭配、词性转换、时态运用
【点评】本题为英语短文填空题,综合考查词汇、语法、固定搭配的运用,需结合上下文语境分析,是基础类题型,能有效检验学生的英语基础掌握情况。
【难度系数】0.6
Ⅲ. 补全对话
根据下面的对话情景,在空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
(Alice met her old friend Linda on the street.)
Alice: Hi, Linda! Long time no see. Would you like to take a walk around our old neighbourhood with me?
Linda: 1.
Sure, I'd love to!

Alice: I heard there have been many changes here.
Linda: 2.
You're right! / That's true.
Look at this new park! It used to be a small factory before.
Alice: 3.
That's wonderful!
There is a new shopping mall over there.
Linda: Yes. Not only that, they also built a new library and a gym for us.
Alice: That's great! 4.
Our hometown has become more lively and convenient now.

Linda: I totally agree. I'm really proud of how our hometown has grown. Please feel free to come back often.
Alice: 5.
Sure, I will.

答案

示例:1. Sure, I'd love to! 2. You're right! / That's true. 3. That's wonderful! 4. Our hometown has become more lively and convenient now. 5. Sure, I will.

解析

【分析】
本题为补全对话题型,需结合对话场景(偶遇老友聊老街区变化)和上下文逻辑,运用日常交际用语完成填空。解题时先通读对话,明确每处空白前后的语义关联:第1空回应Alice的散步邀请,需用接受邀请的常用表达;第2空赞同Alice提到的“街区有很多变化”;第3空对Linda提到的新公园做积极回应;第4空承接Linda说的新设施,表达对家乡变化的认可;第5空回应Linda让常回来的请求。
【解析】
1. Alice邀请Linda散步,常用接受邀请的表达“Sure, I'd love to!”;
2. Alice说街区有很多变化,Linda需赞同,可用“You're right!”;
3. Linda提到新公园,Alice表达赞叹,用“That's wonderful!”;
4. Linda说建了新商场、图书馆、体育馆,Alice总结家乡变得更热闹方便,即“Our hometown has become more lively and convenient now.”;
5. Linda让Alice常回来,Alice答应,用“Sure, I will.”。
【答案】
1. Sure, I'd love to! 2. You're right! / That's true. 3. That's wonderful! 4. Our hometown has become more lively and convenient now. 5. Sure, I will.
【知识点】
日常交际用语、情景对话补全
【点评】
本题围绕老友偶遇聊家乡变化的日常场景,考查学生对日常交际用语的运用能力和语境理解能力,难度适中,贴近生活实际,易于学生作答。
【难度系数】
0.3