C
Birdwatching is a fun hobby for many people. Birdwatchers like to watch birds in the wild. They take photos and record birds' sounds to learn about them. According to Xinhua, there are more than 300,000 birdwatchers in China now. Young people are a big part of it.
Zhang Liang is an experienced birdwatcher and photographer(摄影师). When he was a college student, he got ill for a while. His doctor advised him to go outdoors more often. He then decided to take photos of birds.
Once, he took a photo of a small black and yellow songbird, and he tagged it as a sparrow(麻雀) online. Soon, someone corrected him. The bird was actually a finch(燕雀). This embarrassing(尴尬的) thing made him check out a field guide. It also made him interested in birdwatching and photography.
“ ★ .” Zhang told China Daily, “My life slows down. I've made new friends. I've also met many birds I didn't know about.”
“It's difficult to describe such feelings, especially if you have spent a lot of time finding the bird and learned more about the bird,” he said, “I feel my heart race, my eyes widen, and I almost begin to smile.”
Besides watching, Zhang Liang also takes photos and records sounds on field trips. Such photos of birds or other animals can also help people understand the importance of protecting animals. “Wildlife photography can catch fantastic moments in nature,” Zhang said, “They encourage people to learn more about what is out there and why it's worth saving.”
(
A. advise people to watch birds
B. make the facts more believable
C. introduce the news agency(通讯社)
D. explain why people love watching birds
(
A. A bird.
B. A field guide.
C. A photo.
D. An experience.
(
A. I found birdwatching interesting
B. Birdwatching takes me too much time
C. Birdwatching helps me in many ways
D. I want to take up birdwatching as a hobby
(
A. sense of duty(责任感)
B. love for nature
C. free time activities
D. fantastic photographs
(
A. A Great Hobby—Birdwatching
B. Zhang Liang's Love for Birdwatching
C. How to Protect Wild Birds
D. Different Kinds of Wild Birds
Birdwatching is a fun hobby for many people. Birdwatchers like to watch birds in the wild. They take photos and record birds' sounds to learn about them. According to Xinhua, there are more than 300,000 birdwatchers in China now. Young people are a big part of it.
Zhang Liang is an experienced birdwatcher and photographer(摄影师). When he was a college student, he got ill for a while. His doctor advised him to go outdoors more often. He then decided to take photos of birds.
Once, he took a photo of a small black and yellow songbird, and he tagged it as a sparrow(麻雀) online. Soon, someone corrected him. The bird was actually a finch(燕雀). This embarrassing(尴尬的) thing made him check out a field guide. It also made him interested in birdwatching and photography.
“ ★ .” Zhang told China Daily, “My life slows down. I've made new friends. I've also met many birds I didn't know about.”
“It's difficult to describe such feelings, especially if you have spent a lot of time finding the bird and learned more about the bird,” he said, “I feel my heart race, my eyes widen, and I almost begin to smile.”
Besides watching, Zhang Liang also takes photos and records sounds on field trips. Such photos of birds or other animals can also help people understand the importance of protecting animals. “Wildlife photography can catch fantastic moments in nature,” Zhang said, “They encourage people to learn more about what is out there and why it's worth saving.”
(
B
)61. The writer mentions Xinhua in Paragraph 1 to make the facts more believable
.A. advise people to watch birds
B. make the facts more believable
C. introduce the news agency(通讯社)
D. explain why people love watching birds
(
A
)62. What does “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. A bird.
B. A field guide.
C. A photo.
D. An experience.
(
C
)63. Which of the following can be put in ★ ?A. I found birdwatching interesting
B. Birdwatching takes me too much time
C. Birdwatching helps me in many ways
D. I want to take up birdwatching as a hobby
(
A
)64. The last paragraph mainly talks about Zhang Liang's sense of duty(责任感)
.A. sense of duty(责任感)
B. love for nature
C. free time activities
D. fantastic photographs
(
B
)65. What would be the best title for the passage?A. A Great Hobby—Birdwatching
B. Zhang Liang's Love for Birdwatching
C. How to Protect Wild Birds
D. Different Kinds of Wild Birds
答案
61.B 62.A 63.C 64.A 65.B
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题,围绕观鸟爱好者张良的经历展开,考查细节理解、代词指代、句子还原、主旨大意等能力。解题思路:1.第61题:新华社是权威媒体,引用其数据是为增强内容可信度,排除A(建议观鸟)、C(介绍通讯社)、D(解释爱观鸟的原因),选B;2.第62题:代词指代需找前文,前文提到“拍了一只黑黄鸣禽并标记为麻雀”,it指代该鸟,选A;3.第63题:后文讲观鸟带来的多方面好处,A仅提有趣不全面,B与文意不符,D是开始爱好(已在进行),选C;4.第64题:最后一段讲拍鸟照鼓励人们保护动物,体现责任感,排除B(爱自然太泛)、C(空闲活动)、D(照片非重点),选A;5.第65题:主旨围绕张良的观鸟经历,A是观鸟爱好,C保护鸟非重点,D不同鸟类不对,选B。
【解析】
61题:引用权威媒体新华社的数据,目的是增强内容的可信度,A选项“建议人们观鸟”、C选项“介绍通讯社”、D选项“解释爱观鸟的原因”均不符合文意,故选B。
62题:代词指代题,it指代前文提到的“a small black and yellow songbird(一只黑黄相间的鸣禽)”,即鸟,故选A。
63题:句子还原题,后文提到“生活变慢、交新朋友、认识新鸟类”等内容,体现观鸟带来的多方面帮助,A仅强调有趣不全面,B与文意不符,D是“开始作为爱好”(张良已在做),故选C。
64题:最后一段指出拍野生动物照片能鼓励人们了解保护动物的重要性,体现了责任感,B选项“对自然的热爱”过于宽泛,C选项“空闲活动”、D选项“精彩照片”均非段落主旨,故选A。
65题:主旨大意题,全文围绕张良的观鸟经历展开,A选项“观鸟这个伟大爱好”未突出核心人物张良,C选项“保护野生鸟类”、D选项“不同种类的野生鸟类”均偏离主旨,故选B。
【答案】
61.B 62.A 63.C 64.A 65.B
【知识点】
阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】
本文为记叙文,通过讲述张良的观鸟经历,考查学生对英语语篇的细节、代词指代、句子还原及主旨的理解,需结合上下文语境分析,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
本题为英语阅读理解题,围绕观鸟爱好者张良的经历展开,考查细节理解、代词指代、句子还原、主旨大意等能力。解题思路:1.第61题:新华社是权威媒体,引用其数据是为增强内容可信度,排除A(建议观鸟)、C(介绍通讯社)、D(解释爱观鸟的原因),选B;2.第62题:代词指代需找前文,前文提到“拍了一只黑黄鸣禽并标记为麻雀”,it指代该鸟,选A;3.第63题:后文讲观鸟带来的多方面好处,A仅提有趣不全面,B与文意不符,D是开始爱好(已在进行),选C;4.第64题:最后一段讲拍鸟照鼓励人们保护动物,体现责任感,排除B(爱自然太泛)、C(空闲活动)、D(照片非重点),选A;5.第65题:主旨围绕张良的观鸟经历,A是观鸟爱好,C保护鸟非重点,D不同鸟类不对,选B。
【解析】
61题:引用权威媒体新华社的数据,目的是增强内容的可信度,A选项“建议人们观鸟”、C选项“介绍通讯社”、D选项“解释爱观鸟的原因”均不符合文意,故选B。
62题:代词指代题,it指代前文提到的“a small black and yellow songbird(一只黑黄相间的鸣禽)”,即鸟,故选A。
63题:句子还原题,后文提到“生活变慢、交新朋友、认识新鸟类”等内容,体现观鸟带来的多方面帮助,A仅强调有趣不全面,B与文意不符,D是“开始作为爱好”(张良已在做),故选C。
64题:最后一段指出拍野生动物照片能鼓励人们了解保护动物的重要性,体现了责任感,B选项“对自然的热爱”过于宽泛,C选项“空闲活动”、D选项“精彩照片”均非段落主旨,故选A。
65题:主旨大意题,全文围绕张良的观鸟经历展开,A选项“观鸟这个伟大爱好”未突出核心人物张良,C选项“保护野生鸟类”、D选项“不同种类的野生鸟类”均偏离主旨,故选B。
【答案】
61.B 62.A 63.C 64.A 65.B
【知识点】
阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】
本文为记叙文,通过讲述张良的观鸟经历,考查学生对英语语篇的细节、代词指代、句子还原及主旨的理解,需结合上下文语境分析,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
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