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七、选择合适的句子补全对话。
Bill: Hi, Linda. 1.
Linda: It’s on the desk.
Bill: 2.
Linda: A pencil box and some books.
Bill: What’s in the pencil box?
Linda: 3.
Bill: 4.
Linda: No. Some crayons.
Bill: 5.
A.A pen?
B.Where is your schoolbag?
C.Please guess.
D.What’s in the schoolbag?
E.Wow!
Bill: Hi, Linda. 1.
B
Linda: It’s on the desk.
Bill: 2.
D
Linda: A pencil box and some books.
Bill: What’s in the pencil box?
Linda: 3.
C
Bill: 4.
A
Linda: No. Some crayons.
Bill: 5.
E
Let’s paint(绘画).A.A pen?
B.Where is your schoolbag?
C.Please guess.
D.What’s in the schoolbag?
E.Wow!
答案
1.B 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.E
解析
【分析】
要解决补全对话的问题，需先通读对话内容和选项，结合上下文语境匹配问句与答语：1. 答语是物品位置，对应地点提问；2. 答语是书包内物品，对应书包内物品的提问；3. 针对铅笔盒内物品的回应，选“请猜”符合语境；4. 答语是否定回答，对应一般疑问句；5. 后续提议绘画，前面选感叹词符合情绪。
【解析】
1. 根据答语“It’s on the desk.”（在桌子上），可知是对地点的提问，对应选项B“Where is your schoolbag?”；
2. 根据答语“A pencil box and some books.”（铅笔盒和一些书），可知是询问书包内的物品，对应选项D“What’s in the schoolbag?”；
3. 针对问句“What’s in the pencil box?”，答语选选项C“Please guess.”符合语境；
4. 根据答语“No. Some crayons.”，可知是一般疑问句，对应选项A“A pen?”；
5. 后续提议“Let’s paint.”，前面选感叹词选项E“Wow!”符合情绪。
【答案】1.B 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.E
【知识点】补全对话，情景交际
【点评】本题为基础情景交际补全题，需结合上下文逻辑匹配句子，考查日常对话运用，难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8
要解决补全对话的问题，需先通读对话内容和选项，结合上下文语境匹配问句与答语：1. 答语是物品位置，对应地点提问；2. 答语是书包内物品，对应书包内物品的提问；3. 针对铅笔盒内物品的回应，选“请猜”符合语境；4. 答语是否定回答，对应一般疑问句；5. 后续提议绘画，前面选感叹词符合情绪。
【解析】
1. 根据答语“It’s on the desk.”（在桌子上），可知是对地点的提问，对应选项B“Where is your schoolbag?”；
2. 根据答语“A pencil box and some books.”（铅笔盒和一些书），可知是询问书包内的物品，对应选项D“What’s in the schoolbag?”；
3. 针对问句“What’s in the pencil box?”，答语选选项C“Please guess.”符合语境；
4. 根据答语“No. Some crayons.”，可知是一般疑问句，对应选项A“A pen?”；
5. 后续提议“Let’s paint.”，前面选感叹词选项E“Wow!”符合情绪。
【答案】1.B 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.E
【知识点】补全对话，情景交际
【点评】本题为基础情景交际补全题，需结合上下文逻辑匹配句子，考查日常对话运用，难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8
八、阅读短文,判断正（T）误（F）。
This is Peter’s classroom. It is very big and clean. There are forty desks and chairs in it. They are all green. You can see a beautiful picture on the white wall. It’s near the window. A computer is on the teacher’s desk. There are six lights and four fans（风扇）over the desks. Look! This is Peter’s desk. What’s on it? Oh, two pens and a pencil box. He cleans his desk every day.
（
（
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（
（
This is Peter’s classroom. It is very big and clean. There are forty desks and chairs in it. They are all green. You can see a beautiful picture on the white wall. It’s near the window. A computer is on the teacher’s desk. There are six lights and four fans（风扇）over the desks. Look! This is Peter’s desk. What’s on it? Oh, two pens and a pencil box. He cleans his desk every day.
（
F
）1.Peter’s classroom is small and clean.（
T
）2.The picture is on the wall.（
T
）3.A computer is on the teacher’s desk.（
F
）4.There are 4 lights and 6 fans over the desks.（
F
）5.A pen and two pencil boxes are on Peter’s desk.答案
1.F 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.F
解析
【分析】本题是英语阅读理解的正误判断题，解题思路为：先通读短文理解内容，再针对每个小题的关键词，回到短文中定位对应语句，将题目描述与原文内容逐一对比，判断是否一致，从而得出正确答案。
【解析】1. 题目描述“Peter’s classroom is small and clean”，对应原文“It is very big and clean”，原文是“big（大的）”而非“small（小的）”，故判断为F；
2. 题目描述“The picture is on the wall”，对应原文“You can see a beautiful picture on the white wall”，与原文一致，故判断为T；
3. 题目描述“A computer is on the teacher’s desk”，对应原文“A computer is on the teacher’s desk”，与原文一致，故判断为T；
4. 题目描述“There are 4 lights and 6 fans over the desks”，对应原文“There are six lights and four fans over the desks”，原文是6盏灯、4个风扇，与题目描述不符，故判断为F；
5. 题目描述“A pen and two pencil boxes are on Peter’s desk”，对应原文“What’s on it? Oh, two pens and a pencil box”，原文是2支笔、1个铅笔盒，与题目描述不符，故判断为F。
【答案】1.F 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.F
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解、判断正误
【点评】本题为英语基础阅读理解的细节判断题，考查学生对短文关键信息的定位与对比能力，难度较低，只要仔细阅读短文，准确找到对应内容即可完成判断。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】1. 题目描述“Peter’s classroom is small and clean”，对应原文“It is very big and clean”，原文是“big（大的）”而非“small（小的）”，故判断为F；
2. 题目描述“The picture is on the wall”，对应原文“You can see a beautiful picture on the white wall”，与原文一致，故判断为T；
3. 题目描述“A computer is on the teacher’s desk”，对应原文“A computer is on the teacher’s desk”，与原文一致，故判断为T；
4. 题目描述“There are 4 lights and 6 fans over the desks”，对应原文“There are six lights and four fans over the desks”，原文是6盏灯、4个风扇，与题目描述不符，故判断为F；
5. 题目描述“A pen and two pencil boxes are on Peter’s desk”，对应原文“What’s on it? Oh, two pens and a pencil box”，原文是2支笔、1个铅笔盒，与题目描述不符，故判断为F。
【答案】1.F 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.F
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解、判断正误
【点评】本题为英语基础阅读理解的细节判断题，考查学生对短文关键信息的定位与对比能力，难度较低，只要仔细阅读短文，准确找到对应内容即可完成判断。
【难度系数】0.8
