2026年初中必刷题八年级英语下册译林版第112页答案
Ⅳ. 阅读表达(10 分)
新素材素材话题:国际志愿日
[2025 江苏徐州调研] International Volunteer Day is held every December. It is time to thank volunteers for what they did in the past for the people in need. It is also a perfect chance to encourage others to take their first step toward becoming a volunteer. Making the decision to take the first step can be the biggest problem, because some people are afraid of not knowing anyone else in the group, while others don't have enough time to take part in it.
The following suggestions will help you if you have some of these worries.
Choose an organization with the same interests and common values (价值观). Take part in a training meeting for new volunteers so that you will be able to do the job well.
Work with an experienced volunteer. He/She volunteered a lot and he/she can tell you a lot about the volunteer work and help you get used to it quickly.
Invite a friend or family member to serve. It will be a good experience to volunteer with him/her.
Finally, it is important to enjoy the volunteer experience and to remember that not all volunteer experiences are perfect. If one experience isn't good enough, don't give up and you'll surely find the right chance to enjoy yourself. Spend some time on volunteer work and you will see great changes in people's lives.
31. When is International Volunteer Day every year?
In December.

32. What does International Volunteer Day encourage people to do according to the passage?
It encourages people to take their first step toward becoming a volunteer.

33. How can an experienced volunteer help new volunteers?
He/She can tell them a lot about the volunteer work and help them get used to it quickly.

34. How many suggestions does the writer give?
Four.

35. 新考性试题 What would you like to do as a volunteer? Why?
I'd like to help the old people, because the old can't do a lot of things on their own. 开放性试题,言之有理且无语法错误即可。

答案

阅读表达·语篇导读本文主要介绍了国际志愿者日的意义以及为初次参与志愿者活动的人提供的建议。
31. In December.
32. It encourages people to take their first step toward becoming a volunteer.
33. He/She can tell them a lot about the volunteer work and help them get used to it quickly.
34. Four.
35. I'd like to help the old people, because the old can't do a lot of things on their own. 开放性试题,言之有理且无语法错误即可。

解析

【分析】
本题为英语阅读表达题,包含细节理解类和开放性试题。解题思路:1. 针对31-34题的细节类问题,先通读全文,定位每个问题对应的原文关键语句,提取精准信息作答;2. 针对35题的开放性试题,需结合自身实际,围绕志愿者活动合理表达,确保语法正确、内容符合要求。
【解析】
31. 定位原文第一段第一句“International Volunteer Day is held every December.”,可知国际志愿者日在每年12月,故答案为In December.
32. 定位原文第一段第三句“It is also a perfect chance to encourage others to take their first step toward becoming a volunteer.”,可知其鼓励人们迈出成为志愿者的第一步,故答案为It encourages people to take their first step toward becoming a volunteer.
33. 定位原文第四段“He/She volunteered a lot and he/she can tell you a lot about the volunteer work and help you get used to it quickly.”,可知有经验的志愿者能告知新人大量志愿工作相关内容并帮助其快速适应,故答案为He/She can tell them a lot about the volunteer work and help them get used to it quickly.
34. 通读全文建议部分,共给出4条有效建议,故答案为Four.
35. 本题为开放性试题,需围绕志愿者活动合理作答,示例:I'd like to help the old people, because the old can't do a lot of things on their own.(言之有理且无语法错误即可)
【答案】
31. In December.
32. It encourages people to take their first step toward becoming a volunteer.
33. He/She can tell them a lot about the volunteer work and help them get used to it quickly.
34. Four.
35. I'd like to help the old people, because the old can't do a lot of things on their own.(开放性试题,言之有理且无语法错误即可)
【知识点】
英语阅读理解(细节理解)、英语开放性表达
【点评】
本题以国际志愿者日为话题,考查学生从原文提取信息的能力及语言表达能力,细节类问题难度较低,开放性试题需结合自身实际合理作答,整体符合初中英语阅读表达的考查要求。
【难度系数】
0.6
Ⅴ. 书面表达(15 分)
36. [2025 江苏南通期末] 假如你是李华,本月是你们学校的“志愿与慈善活动月”,倡导学生积极伸出援助之手,以各种形式帮助他人。请你根据以下提示信息写一篇日记,记录下你本月的慈善事迹。
内容提示:

要求:(1) 语句通顺,符合逻辑,可适当发挥;
(2) 80 个词左右(格式与开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
26 September, Friday Sunny
I used to spend most of my money buying clothes and toys.
But my English teacher says that there are still many poor children in some places. And they are too poor to go to school. So this month, I saved my pocket money and collected books to send to them. I also gave away clothes and toys along with books.

I'm very happy that I can help others in need. From now on, I plan to volunteer every week. I believe a simple kindness can make a big difference to the world.


答案

36.【参考范文】
26 September, Friday Sunny
I used to spend most of my money buying clothes and toys. But my English teacher says that there are still many poor children in some places. And they are too poor to go to school. So this month, I saved my pocket money and collected books to send to them. I also gave away clothes and toys along with books.
I'm very happy that I can help others in need. From now on, I plan to volunteer every week. I believe a simple kindness can make a big difference to the world.

解析

【分析】本题要求以日记形式记录本月慈善事迹,需结合给定的时间、帮助对象、具体行动、感受及未来计划等要点写作。首先承接开头的过去习惯,通过老师的话引出帮助贫困孩子的原因,再依次说明自己做的两件慈善事,接着表达感受,最后点明未来的志愿决定,确保语句通顺、要点齐全,符合日记的语气和字数要求。
【解析】首先明确日记格式,开头已给出,需补充内容:先说明老师告知贫困孩子的情况,接着写自己攒零花钱、收集书籍,还捐赠衣物和玩具;然后表达帮助他人后的开心感受,最后说明计划每周做志愿的决定,适当添加简单感悟使内容连贯,控制字数在要求范围内。
【答案】26 September, Friday Sunny
I used to spend most of my money buying clothes and toys. But my English teacher says that there are still many poor children in some places. And they are too poor to go to school. So this month, I saved my pocket money and collected books to send to them. I also gave away clothes and toys along with books.
I'm very happy that I can help others in need. From now on, I plan to volunteer every week. I believe a simple kindness can make a big difference to the world.
【知识点】英语书面表达,日记写作,主题表达
【点评】本题结合生活实际,考查学生运用英语描述经历、表达情感与计划的能力,要求涵盖给定要点,贴近学生生活,能锻炼语言组织能力,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.3