2026年小学必刷题六年级英语下册译林版第65页答案
重点① 形容词的 -ed 结尾与 -ing 结尾
用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. [江苏泰州] I am very
excited
(excite) now. I will see my grandma soon!
2. [江苏镇江] —Will the trip be
interesting
(interest)? —Of course.
3. [江苏宿迁] The book is very
interesting
. She is
interested
in it. (interest)
4. [江苏盐城] The boy is very
excited
to hear this
exciting
news. (excite)

答案

1. excited 2. interesting
3. interesting; interested
4. excited; exciting

解析

【分析】
本题考查形容词-ed结尾与-ing结尾的用法区别:-ed结尾的形容词用于描述人的感受,主语为人;-ing结尾的形容词用于描述事物的特征/性质,主语为物或修饰事物。解题时需先判断句子主语是“人”还是“物”,再匹配对应形式。
【解析】
1. 主语是I(人),表达人的感受,故用excited。
2. 主语是the trip(物),描述事物的性质,故用interesting。
3. 第一空主语是the book(物),用interesting;第二空主语是She(人),表达人的感受,且为固定搭配be interested in,故用interested。
4. 第一空主语是The boy(人),表达人的感受,用excited;第二空修饰news(物),描述事物的性质,用exciting。
【答案】
1. excited 2. interesting 3. interesting; interested 4. excited; exciting
【知识点】
形容词-ed/-ing用法
【点评】
本题是初中英语形容词核心基础考点,考查-ed与-ing结尾形容词的修饰对象区别,属于易掌握的基础题型,需牢记用法差异。
【难度系数】
0.7
[江苏淮安] 用 find、find out 或 look for 的适当形式填空。
1. We want to
find out
about Australian football in the library.
2. What are you
looking for
?
3. I
found
a pencil in the desk just now.
4. Helen will
find out
when the bus comes.
5. You can’t do that! Please
find out
the rules in this city now.

答案

1. find out 2. looking for 3. found
4. find out 5. find out

解析

【分析】
首先明确三个短语的核心区别:look for侧重表达“寻找”的动作,find侧重表达“找到”的结果,find out侧重通过调查、询问等方式“查明、弄清楚”事实或信息。解题时需结合每个句子的语境、时态要求判断:1. 句意为从图书馆获取澳式足球的相关信息,需用表“查明信息”的短语;2. 句中are提示现在进行时,需用表“寻找动作”的现在分词形式;3. just now提示一般过去时,需用表“找到结果”的过去式;4. will后接动词原形,需用表“查明事实”的短语;5. 句意为查明城市规则,需用对应短语。
【解析】
1. 句中需表达“查明关于澳式足球的信息”,故用find out;
2. 句子为现在进行时,结构为“are + 现在分词”,强调寻找的动作,故用looking for;
3. just now是一般过去时的标志,强调找到的结果,find的过去式为found;
4. will后接动词原形,表查明公交车到来的时间,故用find out;
5. 句意为查明城市的规则,故用find out。
【答案】
1. find out 2. looking for 3. found 4. find out 5. find out
【知识点】
动词短语辨析;动词时态
【点评】
本题考查易混动词短语的用法辨析,同时涉及不同时态的动词形式,属于初中英语基础考点,需准确掌握短语含义及时态规则。
【难度系数】
0.7
[江苏宿迁] 看图,仿照示例写句子。
(Liu Tao, 8:00)
Liu Tao will do homework at 8:00.
1. (Li Tao, 10:00)
Li Tao will sleep at 10:00.

2. (children, next week)
Children will run next week.

3. (Linda’s grandma, tomorrow)
Linda's grandma will have a birthday party tomorrow. (合理正确即可)

答案

1. Li Tao will sleep at 10:00.
2. Children will run next week.
3. Linda's grandma will have a birthday party tomorrow. (合理正确即可)

解析

【分析】
首先观察示例句子的结构为“主语+will+动词短语+时间状语”,解题时需先明确每个小题的主语,再结合时间状语选择合理的动词短语,注意主语的形式(如复数children、所有格Linda’s grandma),遵循一般将来时的句式结构组织句子,确保语法正确、语义合理。
【解析】
1. 主语是Li Tao,时间状语为10:00,选择合理的动词短语sleep,按照一般将来时结构组成句子:Li Tao will sleep at 10:00;
2. 主语是复数children,时间状语为next week,选择合理的动词短语run,组成句子:Children will run next week;
3. 主语是Linda’s grandma,时间状语为tomorrow,选择合理的动词短语have a birthday party,组成句子:Linda's grandma will have a birthday party tomorrow,句子需符合一般将来时用法,语义合理即可。
【答案】
1. Li Tao will sleep at 10:00.
2. Children will run next week.
3. Linda's grandma will have a birthday party tomorrow. (合理正确即可)
【知识点】
一般将来时,句型仿写,名词所有格
【点评】
本题为基础句型仿写题,主要考察一般将来时的句式运用,结合给定的主语和时间状语组织句子,难度较低,学生易掌握。
【难度系数】
0.8
四、[江苏苏州] 阅读短文,根据内容将思维导图补充完整。
Dear friends,
It’s time to leave our school. We are all going to middle school soon, so we will say goodbye to each other. We are going to have a farewell party. We will have the party in our music room at 3 p. m. on Friday.
We will sing songs and dance. We will play games and share stories. We are going to have cakes, bread and candies too.
We will also give prizes to our good students. For example, who often helped others? Who studied hard? Who wrote the best story?
It will be great fun!
See you at the party!


答案

1. at 3 p. m. on Friday 2. dance
3. Play games 4. candies 5. studied hard

解析

【分析】
解题思路:先通读短文,明确短文围绕毕业派对介绍了时间、地点、活动、颁奖对象等内容;再对应思维导图的空白处,在短文中定位相关描述,提取匹配的信息完成填空。
【解析】
1. 时间:根据短文第一段最后一句“We will have the party in our music room at 3 p. m. on Friday.”,可提取出派对时间为at 3 p. m. on Friday;
2. 唱歌和什么:根据短文第二段第一句“We will sing songs and dance.”,可知此处应填dance;
3. 什么和分享故事:根据短文第二段第二句“We will play games and share stories.”,可知此处应填Play games;
4. 食物:根据短文第二段第二句“We are going to have cakes, bread and candies too.”,可知此处应填candies;
5. 获奖的第二个对象:根据短文第三段的三个例子“who often helped others? Who studied hard? Who wrote the best story?”,可知第二个获奖对象对应的内容是studied hard。
【答案】
1. at 3 p. m. on Friday 2. dance 3. Play games 4. candies 5. studied hard
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、信息提取
【点评】
本题考查学生从短文中提取关键信息的能力,难度较低,只要仔细阅读短文,就能准确找到对应内容完成思维导图。
【难度系数】
0.8