Ⅰ.根据汉语意思完成下列句子
1.这是我的桌子。她的桌子在那边。
This is my desk. Her desk is .
2.老师让我把那个数字写下来。
The teacher asks me to the number.
3.他们都盼望着参观动物园。
They are both the zoo.
4.在我们不用电视机的时候，我们应该关掉它。
We should the TV when we don't use it.
5.你能照看一小时孩子吗？
Can you the kids for an hour?

1. over there
2. write down
3. looking forward to visiting
4. turn off
5. look after

【分析】本题为英语基础题型，考查常用短语的掌握及在句子中的正确运用。解题时需先明确每个汉语提示对应的英语固定短语，再结合句子的语法结构（如时态、固定搭配要求），确定短语的正确形式填入空格。
【解析】1. 汉语“在那边”对应固定短语over there，符合句子语境；2. 汉语“写下”对应动词短语write down，根据ask sb to do sth的固定结构，此处用动词原形；3. 汉语“盼望参观”对应固定搭配look forward to doing sth，句子为现在进行时（结构为are+现在分词），故look变为looking，后接动名词visiting；4. 汉语“关掉（电器）”对应动词短语turn off，情态动词should后接动词原形；5. 汉语“照看”对应动词短语look after，情态动词can后接动词原形。
【答案】1. over there；2. write down；3. looking forward to visiting；4. turn off；5. look after
【知识点】固定短语搭配、动词短语变形、介词用法
【点评】本题侧重考查英语基础短语的识记与运用，涉及不同语法结构下短语的形式变化，是初中英语的核心基础内容，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.7

Ⅱ.完形填空
Midas was a king, but he wasn't happy. "I wish for gold(金子)," he said. "That will make me happy." Ping! The king got his wish. King Midas picked up a 1. Ping! In a flash(一瞬间), the stick was gold. Midas was 2. Then his cup, dish and box all 3 gold. King Midas felt happy 4 he had more and more gold.
King Midas saw a red flower. Ping! It was gold. The king's dog ran to him. Ping! His dog was gold. King Midas did
not like that at all. The 5 around him all became gold. Ping! Ping! King Midas could not 6 at night, because his blanket(毛毯) and his bed were gold. Ping! His pet cat was gold. It was 7 that the prince was gold. The king was surprised.
All he had was gold and more gold! King Midas 8 very sad. "I wish for no more gold," he said. His wish became 9. Ping! Back came the prince, his cat, his dog, the flower, the stick, and other things! King Midas lived a normal life with his family 10. "No more gold," he said, and this made him happy.
()1. A. stick B. watch C. pear D. banana
()2. A. lucky B. sad C. excited D. nervous
()3. A. put into B. fell into C. turned into D. poured into
()4. A. if B. because C. unless D. before
()5. A. things B. seats C. places D. books
()6. A. walk B. read C. play D. sleep
()7. A. easy B. magic C. funny D. boring
()8. A. sounded B. tasted C. heard D. felt
()9. A. true B. wrong C. easy D. bad
()10. A. still B. again C. once D. yet

1. A 【解析】stick 棍子；watch 手表；pear 梨；banana 香蕉。根据“In a flash（一瞬间），the stick was gold.”可知，他拿起了一根棍子。故选A。
2. C 【解析】lucky 幸运的；sad 悲伤的；excited 兴奋的；nervous 紧张的。根据“‘I wish for gold（金子），’he said. ‘That will make me happy.’...the stick was gold.”可知，棍子变成金子他应该感到兴奋。故选C。
3. C 【解析】put into 放入；fell into 掉入；turned into 变成；poured into 倒入。根据“King Midas felt happy...he had more and more gold.”可知，这些物品变成了金子。故选C。
4. B 【解析】if 如果；because 因为；unless 除非；before 在……之前。根据“‘I wish for gold（金子），’he said. ‘That will make me happy.’...King Midas felt happy...he had more and more gold.”可知，他感到高兴是因为拥有更多的金子。故选B。
5. A 【解析】things 东西；seats 座位；places 地方；books 书。根据“King Midas saw a red flower. Ping! It was gold. The king's dog ran to him. Ping! His dog was gold.”可知，他周围的东西都变成了金子。故选A。
6. D 【解析】walk 走路；read 阅读；play 玩耍；sleep 睡觉。根据“because his blanket（毛毯）and his bed were gold.”可知，因为他的毯子和床都是金子，导致他无法睡觉。故选D。
7. B 【解析】easy 容易的；magic 魔法的；funny 有趣的；boring 无聊的。根据“The king was surprised.”可知，王子变成金子是魔法的结果。故选B。
8. D 【解析】sounded 听起来；tasted 尝起来；heard 听到；felt 感到。根据“‘I wish for no more gold,’he said.”可知，身边的一切都变成了金子，这让他感到非常悲伤。故选D。
9. A 【解析】true 真实的；wrong 错误的；easy 容易的；bad 坏的。根据“‘I wish for no more gold,’he said...Ping! Back came the prince, his cat, his dog, the flower, the stick, and other things.”可知，他的愿望实现了。故选A。
10. B 【解析】still 仍然；again 再次；once 曾经；yet 尚未。根据“King Midas lived a normal life with his family”可知，他再次与家人过上了正常的生活。故选B。

【分析】
做完形填空时，首先需通读全文把握主旨（本文讲述迈达斯国王许愿获得点金术，却因所有物品、亲友都变成金子而痛苦，最终许愿恢复正常的故事）；其次逐个分析空格，结合上下文线索、词义辨析、语法逻辑等筛选选项，比如第1空后文明确提到“the stick was gold”可直接锁定答案；最后代入答案通读验证逻辑是否通顺。
【解析】
1. 选A。根据后文“In a flash, the stick was gold”可知，国王拿起的是棍子，故选A。
2. 选C。国王许愿要金子，愿望实现（棍子变金子），他应感到兴奋，excited符合语境，故选C。
3. 选C。turn into意为“变成”，此处指杯子、盘子等物品变成金子，符合文意，故选C。
4. 选B。前后句是因果关系，“拥有越来越多金子”是“感到开心”的原因，用because引导原因状语从句，故选B。
5. 选A。根据后文提到的花、狗、王子等，可知国王周围的所有东西都变成了金子，things符合，故选A。
6. 选D。根据后文“his blanket and his bed were gold”可知，毛毯和床是睡觉的必需品，无法睡觉，故选D。
7. 选B。王子变成金子是点金术的魔法效果，magic符合语境，故选B。
8. 选D。felt是系动词，意为“感到”，此处指国王感到非常悲伤，故选D。
9. 选A。根据后文王子、宠物等都恢复原样，可知国王的愿望（不再要金子）实现了，true意为“真实的，实现的”，故选A。
10. 选B。again意为“再次”，指国王再次和家人过上正常生活，符合语境，故选B。
【答案】1.A 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.D 7.B 8.D 9.A 10.B
【知识点】完形填空解题、词义辨析、连词用法
【点评】本文是记叙文完形填空，围绕迈达斯国王的点金经历展开，考查学生对上下文语境的理解、词汇词义辨析及逻辑关系的把握，是初中阶段常见的基础题型，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.7