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新素材 背卡通书包上学 Remember your first ever day of school: How you straightened out your school clothes, made sure your mum prepared your favourite lunch and backpack? Do you remember your first backpack? Mine was red with Mickey Mouse and it carried all of my primary school books. Years later, I still remember it as a sign of happy school days and childhood. Unluckily, years fly by and it's time for exams and preparing for college. But some seniors find a fun way to hold onto childhood a little longer by wearing childish backpacks to school. This senior backpack challenge quickly becomes a hit on social media.
Usually, a lot of teenagers cannot wait to grow up; they long for independence and want to appear grown-up. But things seem to be changing, as a lot of high school seniors are dropping the cool kid look and choosing a childish style. As a lot of students are heading back to school, most of them are shopping for school supplies and new backpacks to carry them in. Instead of fashionable ones, they are choosing the ones showing their favourite childhood characters: Backyardigans, Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles, Spider-Man—you name it.
This trend is taking the internet by storm. A quick search of "senior backpacks" shows a lot of colourful and fun small-sized bags. Seniors are showing off their new backpacks on the internet, making commentators(评论者) think of their school days and wish they had kept their SpongeBob or Disney Princess backpack. A few commentators note that this trend isn't new,
Unit 3
and a lot of seniors have been wearing childish backpacks for years. Only in recent years has this become a trend.
The senior backpack trend brought back a good feeling of longing for simpler days. Back in kindergarten, whoever had the same sweater or the same shoes would become best friends. Now, years later, seeing someone wearing a backpack with the same cartoon characters is bringing that feeling back to us.
1. 语言能力 推断能力 What is the purpose of using two questions at the beginning of the text?
A. To share a common problem.
B. To bring up the topic of the text.
C. To offer background information.
D. To provide some advice for readers.
2. Why do some seniors wear childish backpacks to school?
A. To follow online influencers' footsteps.
B. To attract the attention of their classmates.
C. To express their wish for personal freedom.
D. To keep their connection to childhood alive.
3. What does the underlined part "that feeling" in the last paragraph refer to?
A. A feeling of sadness.
B. A sense of closeness.
C. A feeling of uncertainty.
D. A sense of achievement.
4. 语言能力 分析能力 What is the commentators' attitude towards the senior backpack trend?
A. Supportive.
B. Doubtful.
C. Anxious.
D. Curious.
Usually, a lot of teenagers cannot wait to grow up; they long for independence and want to appear grown-up. But things seem to be changing, as a lot of high school seniors are dropping the cool kid look and choosing a childish style. As a lot of students are heading back to school, most of them are shopping for school supplies and new backpacks to carry them in. Instead of fashionable ones, they are choosing the ones showing their favourite childhood characters: Backyardigans, Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles, Spider-Man—you name it.
This trend is taking the internet by storm. A quick search of "senior backpacks" shows a lot of colourful and fun small-sized bags. Seniors are showing off their new backpacks on the internet, making commentators(评论者) think of their school days and wish they had kept their SpongeBob or Disney Princess backpack. A few commentators note that this trend isn't new,
Unit 3
and a lot of seniors have been wearing childish backpacks for years. Only in recent years has this become a trend.
The senior backpack trend brought back a good feeling of longing for simpler days. Back in kindergarten, whoever had the same sweater or the same shoes would become best friends. Now, years later, seeing someone wearing a backpack with the same cartoon characters is bringing that feeling back to us.
1. 语言能力 推断能力 What is the purpose of using two questions at the beginning of the text?
A. To share a common problem.
B. To bring up the topic of the text.
C. To offer background information.
D. To provide some advice for readers.
2. Why do some seniors wear childish backpacks to school?
A. To follow online influencers' footsteps.
B. To attract the attention of their classmates.
C. To express their wish for personal freedom.
D. To keep their connection to childhood alive.
3. What does the underlined part "that feeling" in the last paragraph refer to?
A. A feeling of sadness.
B. A sense of closeness.
C. A feeling of uncertainty.
D. A sense of achievement.
4. 语言能力 分析能力 What is the commentators' attitude towards the senior backpack trend?
A. Supportive.
B. Doubtful.
C. Anxious.
D. Curious.
答案
1.B 2.D 3.B 4.A
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了高中生背幼稚背包上学的潮流现象及其背后所蕴含的对童年的怀念之情以及所带来的特殊情感效应。
1. B 解析:写作意图题。根据第一段中"But some seniors find a fun way to hold onto childhood a little longer by wearing childish backpacks to school. This senior backpack challenge quickly becomes a hit on social media."可知,作者通过两个问题引起读者对童年上学时光的回忆,进而引出下文关于一些高中生通过背幼稚的背包来延续童年感觉这一潮流的话题,所以使用这两个问题的目的是引出文章的话题,故选B。
2. D 解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中"But some seniors find a fun way to hold onto childhood a little longer by wearing childish backpacks to school."可知,一些高中生背幼稚的背包上学是为了能更长时间地抓住童年的感觉,即让他们的童年经常保持鲜活,故选D。
3. B 解析:词义猜测题。根据最后一段"Back in kindergarten, whoever had the same sweater or the same shoes would become best friends. Now, years later, seeing someone wearing a backpack with the same cartoon characters is bringing that feeling back to us."可知,在幼儿园时,有相同的毛衣或鞋子的人就会成为好朋友,现在看到有人背着有相同卡通人物的背包又把那种感觉带回来了。这里的that feeling 指代的是因为有相同物品而产生的一种亲近感,故选B。
4. A 解析:观点态度题。根据第三段中"Seniors are showing off their new backpacks on the internet, making commentators think of their school days and wish they had kept their SpongeBob or Disney Princess backpack."可知,评论者们希望自己当时也能保留住海绵宝宝或迪士尼公主背包,这表明他们对这一潮流是支持的态度,故选A。
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了高中生背幼稚背包上学的潮流现象及其背后所蕴含的对童年的怀念之情以及所带来的特殊情感效应。
1. B 解析:写作意图题。根据第一段中"But some seniors find a fun way to hold onto childhood a little longer by wearing childish backpacks to school. This senior backpack challenge quickly becomes a hit on social media."可知,作者通过两个问题引起读者对童年上学时光的回忆,进而引出下文关于一些高中生通过背幼稚的背包来延续童年感觉这一潮流的话题,所以使用这两个问题的目的是引出文章的话题,故选B。
2. D 解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中"But some seniors find a fun way to hold onto childhood a little longer by wearing childish backpacks to school."可知,一些高中生背幼稚的背包上学是为了能更长时间地抓住童年的感觉,即让他们的童年经常保持鲜活,故选D。
3. B 解析:词义猜测题。根据最后一段"Back in kindergarten, whoever had the same sweater or the same shoes would become best friends. Now, years later, seeing someone wearing a backpack with the same cartoon characters is bringing that feeling back to us."可知,在幼儿园时,有相同的毛衣或鞋子的人就会成为好朋友,现在看到有人背着有相同卡通人物的背包又把那种感觉带回来了。这里的that feeling 指代的是因为有相同物品而产生的一种亲近感,故选B。
4. A 解析:观点态度题。根据第三段中"Seniors are showing off their new backpacks on the internet, making commentators think of their school days and wish they had kept their SpongeBob or Disney Princess backpack."可知,评论者们希望自己当时也能保留住海绵宝宝或迪士尼公主背包,这表明他们对这一潮流是支持的态度,故选A。
解析
【分析】
这是一篇典型的说明文类阅读理解题，解题思路可以按题型逐个梳理：
1. 第一题是写作意图题，首先回忆阅读理解开篇问句的常见作用，先顺着两个问题引导读者代入自身上学第一天的回忆，自然衔接后文关于“高年级学生背童趣书包”的核心内容，就能判断问句的作用是引出主题。
2. 第二题是细节理解题，直接回文定位题干关键词"some seniors wear childish backpacks"，找到原文对应的原因描述，匹配选项即可。
3. 第三题是词义指代题，直接往前找划线短语的前文语境，通过幼儿园时期有同款物品就成为好友的描述，就能推断出指代的情感。
4. 第四题是观点态度题，定位题干关键词commentators，找到原文描述评论者反应的内容，从他们的行为倾向判断态度即可。
【解析】
1. 作者开篇用两个问题唤起读者对童年上学时光的共同回忆，紧接着就引出了“高年级学生背童趣书包成为社交网络热门潮流”这一全文核心话题，并没有分享共同问题、提供背景信息或者给读者提建议，因此选B。
2. 根据第一段原文"But some seniors find a fun way to hold onto childhood a little longer by wearing childish backpacks to school"可知，高年级学生背童趣书包是为了更长时间留住童年的感觉，延续和童年的联结，文中没有提到追网红、吸引同学、追求个人自由的相关表述，因此选D。
3. 划线短语"that feeling"的前文提到，在幼儿园时期，只要拥有同款毛衣、同款鞋子的人就能立刻成为最好的朋友，这种因共同喜好快速拉近距离的感受就是亲近感，因此它指代的是亲密感，排除悲伤、不确定、成就感的相关选项，选B。
4. 根据第三段原文"Seniors are showing off their new backpacks on the internet, making commentators think of their school days and wish they had kept their SpongeBob or Disney Princess backpack"可知，评论者看到这股潮流会怀念自己的校园时光，甚至遗憾自己当年没有留住自己的童趣书包，能看出他们对这一潮流持认可支持的态度，排除怀疑、焦虑、好奇的选项，选A。
【答案】
1.B 2.D 3.B 4.A
【知识点】
阅读理解细节定位，写作意图判断，词义指代推断
【点评】
本篇阅读选取贴近学生校园生活的新素材，考点覆盖了初中/高中英语阅读最经典的四类题型，题目干扰项迷惑性较低，适合用来巩固基础阅读解题的回文定位技巧，同时内容本身也能唤起学生对童年美好经历的共情，兼顾知识性和趣味性。
【难度系数】
0.7
这是一篇典型的说明文类阅读理解题，解题思路可以按题型逐个梳理：
1. 第一题是写作意图题，首先回忆阅读理解开篇问句的常见作用，先顺着两个问题引导读者代入自身上学第一天的回忆，自然衔接后文关于“高年级学生背童趣书包”的核心内容，就能判断问句的作用是引出主题。
2. 第二题是细节理解题，直接回文定位题干关键词"some seniors wear childish backpacks"，找到原文对应的原因描述，匹配选项即可。
3. 第三题是词义指代题，直接往前找划线短语的前文语境，通过幼儿园时期有同款物品就成为好友的描述，就能推断出指代的情感。
4. 第四题是观点态度题，定位题干关键词commentators，找到原文描述评论者反应的内容，从他们的行为倾向判断态度即可。
【解析】
1. 作者开篇用两个问题唤起读者对童年上学时光的共同回忆，紧接着就引出了“高年级学生背童趣书包成为社交网络热门潮流”这一全文核心话题，并没有分享共同问题、提供背景信息或者给读者提建议，因此选B。
2. 根据第一段原文"But some seniors find a fun way to hold onto childhood a little longer by wearing childish backpacks to school"可知，高年级学生背童趣书包是为了更长时间留住童年的感觉，延续和童年的联结，文中没有提到追网红、吸引同学、追求个人自由的相关表述，因此选D。
3. 划线短语"that feeling"的前文提到，在幼儿园时期，只要拥有同款毛衣、同款鞋子的人就能立刻成为最好的朋友，这种因共同喜好快速拉近距离的感受就是亲近感，因此它指代的是亲密感，排除悲伤、不确定、成就感的相关选项，选B。
4. 根据第三段原文"Seniors are showing off their new backpacks on the internet, making commentators think of their school days and wish they had kept their SpongeBob or Disney Princess backpack"可知，评论者看到这股潮流会怀念自己的校园时光，甚至遗憾自己当年没有留住自己的童趣书包，能看出他们对这一潮流持认可支持的态度，排除怀疑、焦虑、好奇的选项，选A。
【答案】
1.B 2.D 3.B 4.A
【知识点】
阅读理解细节定位，写作意图判断，词义指代推断
【点评】
本篇阅读选取贴近学生校园生活的新素材，考点覆盖了初中/高中英语阅读最经典的四类题型，题目干扰项迷惑性较低，适合用来巩固基础阅读解题的回文定位技巧，同时内容本身也能唤起学生对童年美好经历的共情，兼顾知识性和趣味性。
【难度系数】
0.7
