Ⅰ.用and、but、or或so填空
1.I bought a present for my son,
2.The Spring Festival usually comes in January
3.Mr. Chen is in a meeting,
4.She tried her best,
5.People often think we look the same,
1.I bought a present for my son,
and
he liked it very much.2.The Spring Festival usually comes in January
or
February.3.Mr. Chen is in a meeting,
so
he can't have a talk with you now.4.She tried her best,
but
she failed the Maths exam again.5.People often think we look the same,
but
we're different.答案
1.and 2.or 3.so 4.but 5.but
6. Jack is a
A.careful ; careful
B.careful ; carefully
C.carefully ; careful
D.carefully ; carefully
careful
student, and he always listens to the teachers carefully
.A.careful ; careful
B.careful ; carefully
C.carefully ; careful
D.carefully ; carefully
答案
6.B 句意:杰克是个细心的学生,他总是认真听老师讲课。第一个空修饰名词 student 用形容词 careful;第二个空修饰动词短语 listens to 用副词 carefully,故选 B。
7.「2025北京中考」Janet has done a lot for us,
A.or
B.but
C.so
D.for
so
we want to write her a thank-you letter.A.or
B.but
C.so
D.for
答案
7.C or 或者;but 但是;so 因此;for 因为。分析句子可知,因为珍妮特为我们做了很多,所以我们想给她写感谢信,前后是因果关系,应用 so 连接。故选 C。
8.「2026江苏无锡梁溪期末」Choose the correct structure of this sentence “He gave Betty a nice present.”
A.S+V+O
B.S+V+IO+DO
C.S+V+P
D.S+V+O+OC
A.S+V+O
B.S+V+IO+DO
C.S+V+P
D.S+V+O+OC
答案
8.B 分析句子结构可知,"He"是主语,"gave"是谓语动词,"a nice present"是直接宾语,"Betty"是间接宾语。故选 B。
9.「2026 江苏徐州期末」Which of the following sentences has the same structure as “The teacher gave the students an interesting project.”?
A.The students had fun in the playground.
B.The classroom is bigger than before.
C.The students saw the leaves falling.
D.Mr. Li is teaching us a new English song.
A.The students had fun in the playground.
B.The classroom is bigger than before.
C.The students saw the leaves falling.
D.Mr. Li is teaching us a new English song.
答案
9.D "The teacher gave the students an interesting project."的句子结构为"主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语"。A 项的句子结构为"主语+谓语+宾语";B 项的句子结构为"主语+系动词+表语";C 项的句子结构为"主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语";D 项的句子结构为"主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语",故选 D。
10.「2026江苏南通海陵中学月考」—How is the Internet changing English?
—Language itself changes slowly,
A.but
B.and
C.or
D.so
—Language itself changes slowly,
but
the Internet has speeded up the process of those changes, so you notice them more quickly.A.but
B.and
C.or
D.so
答案
10.A 根据"Language itself changes slowly"和"the Internet has speeded up the process of those changes"可知,前后内容是转折关系,应该用 but。故选 A。
「2026 江苏苏州相城期末」
阅读短文,在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词,或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
There are many wetlands in China and some of them have become important ( nature ) reserves. The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are among them. They are in Yancheng, Jiangsu Province. They are home many different kinds of birds and animals. What's more, the world's ( large ) nature reserve for milu deer is also there. More than 700 milu deer live happily there.
The temperature in the wetlands is not too high or too low. Sometimes, it is ( rain ). There ( be ) a lot of rain and sunshine too. The wetlands are really good places for wildlife, but offering food and home to some special kinds of animals and birds is not only reason why we should protect wetlands.
Wetlands are important because they also prevent floods. some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and buildings. This leads to fewer and fewer living areas for wildlife.
______ ( luck ), more and more people are beginning to realize ( 意识到 ) the ______ ( important ) of wetlands and wildlife. Every year, on February 2nd, we can join in many ______ ( activity ) to tell people more about wetlands around the world.
11. 12. 13. 14. 15.
16. 17. 18. 19. 20.
阅读短文,在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词,或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
There are many wetlands in China and some of them have become important ( nature ) reserves. The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are among them. They are in Yancheng, Jiangsu Province. They are home many different kinds of birds and animals. What's more, the world's ( large ) nature reserve for milu deer is also there. More than 700 milu deer live happily there.
The temperature in the wetlands is not too high or too low. Sometimes, it is ( rain ). There ( be ) a lot of rain and sunshine too. The wetlands are really good places for wildlife, but offering food and home to some special kinds of animals and birds is not only reason why we should protect wetlands.
Wetlands are important because they also prevent floods. some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and buildings. This leads to fewer and fewer living areas for wildlife.
______ ( luck ), more and more people are beginning to realize ( 意识到 ) the ______ ( important ) of wetlands and wildlife. Every year, on February 2nd, we can join in many ______ ( activity ) to tell people more about wetlands around the world.
11. 12. 13. 14. 15.
16. 17. 18. 19. 20.
答案
III.[语篇解读] 本文主要介绍了中国的大部分湿地。
11.natural nature 大自然,是名词。reserves(保护区)为名词,此处应该用形容词作定语。nature 的形容词形式为 natural(自然的)。故填 natural。
12.to be home to...意为"是……的家园",是固定短语。故填 to。
13.largest 根据 the world's 及语境可知,此处指的是"最大的自然保护区",用形容词 large 的最高级 largest。故填 largest。
14.rainy 此处用形容词作系动词 is 的表语。rain 的形容词形式为 rainy。故填 rainy。
15.is 该句为 there be 句型,时态为一般现在时,主语为 a lot of rain and sunshine,根据就近原则可知,rain 为不可数名词,be 动词用 is,故填 is。
16.the not the only 表示"不是唯一的",符合语境,即提供食物和家园不是我们应该保护湿地的唯一原因。故填 the。
17.But 根据"Wetlands are important because they also prevent floods."可知,此处是指"但有些人想改变湿地,为农场和建筑腾出更多空间。"but 但是,表转折,句首单词首字母要大写。故填 But。
18.Luckily luck 运气,是名词。此处用副词修饰整个句子。luck 的副词形式为 luckily,且句首单词首字母要大写。故填 Luckily。
19.importance important 重要的,是形容词。importance(重要性)为不可数名词,"the+名词+of"为固定结构。故填 importance。
20.activities activity 活动,是名词。many 后跟可数名词复数。故填 activities。
11.natural nature 大自然,是名词。reserves(保护区)为名词,此处应该用形容词作定语。nature 的形容词形式为 natural(自然的)。故填 natural。
12.to be home to...意为"是……的家园",是固定短语。故填 to。
13.largest 根据 the world's 及语境可知,此处指的是"最大的自然保护区",用形容词 large 的最高级 largest。故填 largest。
14.rainy 此处用形容词作系动词 is 的表语。rain 的形容词形式为 rainy。故填 rainy。
15.is 该句为 there be 句型,时态为一般现在时,主语为 a lot of rain and sunshine,根据就近原则可知,rain 为不可数名词,be 动词用 is,故填 is。
16.the not the only 表示"不是唯一的",符合语境,即提供食物和家园不是我们应该保护湿地的唯一原因。故填 the。
17.But 根据"Wetlands are important because they also prevent floods."可知,此处是指"但有些人想改变湿地,为农场和建筑腾出更多空间。"but 但是,表转折,句首单词首字母要大写。故填 But。
18.Luckily luck 运气,是名词。此处用副词修饰整个句子。luck 的副词形式为 luckily,且句首单词首字母要大写。故填 Luckily。
19.importance important 重要的,是形容词。importance(重要性)为不可数名词,"the+名词+of"为固定结构。故填 importance。
20.activities activity 活动,是名词。many 后跟可数名词复数。故填 activities。
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