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六、核心素养 任务型阅读。
人与社会——社会服务
When talking about livestreaming(直播), you might think of makeup vloggers and movie stars. But Zeng Qinghuan, a girl from Xinhua County in Loudi, Hunan, has turned her whole village into a livestreaming room, using e-commerce to help her people live a better life.
Known as “Xiangmei Xinbao” on the Internet, Zeng now has millions of followers. During the past two years, she has posted many short videos showing the culture and life of people in her hometown. Through livestreaming, she has sold more than 100 million yuan worth of local agricultural products, like fermented tofu and preserved pork.
Zeng used to study fashion design and work in big cities. She returned to her village to care for her sick grandmother, but later found that she could also build a career there. “I’m a daughter of the great mountains. I can also be a contributor to rural development in this new era,” she said.
Rural revitalization(振兴)is a key part of China’s 14th Five-Year Plan. In June 2021, a law took effect to promote it as a national strategy, including attracting talents and protecting the natural environment.
Zeng hopes her experience can encourage more young people to return to their rural hometowns and make a difference. In 2021, after she became a deputy(代表)of the Loudi Municipal People’s Congress, she put forward a proposal called “each village has one product and one livestreaming host of its own”. She plans to help train more social media influencers for her county within three years.
“Soon the rural areas will become a big stage, and being a farmer will be seen as a decent(体面的)job, too,” said Zeng.
根据短文内容，回答问题。(每题答案不超过8个词)
1. What has Zeng Qinghuan turned her whole village into?
2. What kind of products does Zeng sell through livestreaming?
3. Why did Zeng give up working in big cities?
4. What does Zeng plan to do for her county in the next few years?
5. What do you think of Zeng Qinghuan?
人与社会——社会服务
When talking about livestreaming(直播), you might think of makeup vloggers and movie stars. But Zeng Qinghuan, a girl from Xinhua County in Loudi, Hunan, has turned her whole village into a livestreaming room, using e-commerce to help her people live a better life.
Known as “Xiangmei Xinbao” on the Internet, Zeng now has millions of followers. During the past two years, she has posted many short videos showing the culture and life of people in her hometown. Through livestreaming, she has sold more than 100 million yuan worth of local agricultural products, like fermented tofu and preserved pork.
Zeng used to study fashion design and work in big cities. She returned to her village to care for her sick grandmother, but later found that she could also build a career there. “I’m a daughter of the great mountains. I can also be a contributor to rural development in this new era,” she said.
Rural revitalization(振兴)is a key part of China’s 14th Five-Year Plan. In June 2021, a law took effect to promote it as a national strategy, including attracting talents and protecting the natural environment.
Zeng hopes her experience can encourage more young people to return to their rural hometowns and make a difference. In 2021, after she became a deputy(代表)of the Loudi Municipal People’s Congress, she put forward a proposal called “each village has one product and one livestreaming host of its own”. She plans to help train more social media influencers for her county within three years.
“Soon the rural areas will become a big stage, and being a farmer will be seen as a decent(体面的)job, too,” said Zeng.
根据短文内容，回答问题。(每题答案不超过8个词)
1. What has Zeng Qinghuan turned her whole village into?
A livestreaming room.
2. What kind of products does Zeng sell through livestreaming?
Local agricultural products.
3. Why did Zeng give up working in big cities?
To care for her sick grandmother.
4. What does Zeng plan to do for her county in the next few years?
She plans to train more social media influencers.
5. What do you think of Zeng Qinghuan?
She is kind - hearted, responsible and smart.（言之有理即可）
答案
六、1. A livestreaming room. 2. Local agricultural products. 3. To care for her sick grandmother. 4. She plans to train more social media influencers. 5. She is kind - hearted, responsible and smart.（言之有理即可）
解析
【分析】
这是一篇任务型阅读题，解题时首先明确题干要求每题答案不超过8个词，优先带着每道题的核心关键词回到原文对应段落定位，快速锁定答案所在语句，提取精简的符合要求的内容作答；最后一道开放题结合文中人物的事迹提炼正向合理的评价即可，全程注意控制答案字数符合题干限制。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第一段内容"has turned her whole village into a livestreaming room"，直接提取对应内容作答即可。
2. 定位原文第二段末尾内容"she has sold more than 100 million yuan worth of local agricultural products"，提取对应的产品类型作答。
3. 定位原文第三段第二句"She returned to her village to care for her sick grandmother"，可知她放弃大城市工作返乡的原因，提取对应内容即可。
4. 定位原文倒数第二段末尾内容"She plans to help train more social media influencers for her county within three years"，精简后得到符合字数要求的答案。
5. 结合她助力家乡发展、主动为乡村振兴出力的事迹，给出正向合理的人物评价即可，答案不唯一。
【答案】
1. A livestreaming room.
2. Local agricultural products.
3. To care for her sick grandmother.
4. She plans to train more social media influencers.
5. She is kind-hearted, responsible and smart.（言之有理即可）
【知识点】
1. 阅读细节定位
2. 文本信息提取
3. 人物形象评价
【点评】
本题紧扣乡村振兴的社会热点，贴合人与社会的主题语境，多数题目可直接从原文定位获取答案，难度梯度合理，既考查学生的信息查找、提炼能力，也引导学生向优秀人物学习，树立服务社会的正向价值观，答题时需注意严格遵守题干的字数限制要求。
【难度系数】
0.8
这是一篇任务型阅读题，解题时首先明确题干要求每题答案不超过8个词，优先带着每道题的核心关键词回到原文对应段落定位，快速锁定答案所在语句，提取精简的符合要求的内容作答；最后一道开放题结合文中人物的事迹提炼正向合理的评价即可，全程注意控制答案字数符合题干限制。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第一段内容"has turned her whole village into a livestreaming room"，直接提取对应内容作答即可。
2. 定位原文第二段末尾内容"she has sold more than 100 million yuan worth of local agricultural products"，提取对应的产品类型作答。
3. 定位原文第三段第二句"She returned to her village to care for her sick grandmother"，可知她放弃大城市工作返乡的原因，提取对应内容即可。
4. 定位原文倒数第二段末尾内容"She plans to help train more social media influencers for her county within three years"，精简后得到符合字数要求的答案。
5. 结合她助力家乡发展、主动为乡村振兴出力的事迹，给出正向合理的人物评价即可，答案不唯一。
【答案】
1. A livestreaming room.
2. Local agricultural products.
3. To care for her sick grandmother.
4. She plans to train more social media influencers.
5. She is kind-hearted, responsible and smart.（言之有理即可）
【知识点】
1. 阅读细节定位
2. 文本信息提取
3. 人物形象评价
【点评】
本题紧扣乡村振兴的社会热点，贴合人与社会的主题语境，多数题目可直接从原文定位获取答案，难度梯度合理，既考查学生的信息查找、提炼能力，也引导学生向优秀人物学习，树立服务社会的正向价值观，答题时需注意严格遵守题干的字数限制要求。
【难度系数】
0.8
