四、新情境 真实情境 读Susan的朋友圈,根据其内容选择正确的答案。(5分)

(
A. she doesn't know how to hold a party
B. she wants to invite(邀请) her friends to her birthday party
C. she wants to know what to do for her friend's birthday
(
A. a storybook B. a film ticket C. a birthday card
(
A. the 26th of June B. the 27th of June C. the 28th of June
(
A. her friend's age B. her friend's job C. her friend's hobbies
(
A. Five people give their advice to Susan.
B. Jack and Jim go to see a film and have a good time today.
C. Mary and Leo both think singing a birthday song is the best gift.
(
C
)1. Susan posts this Moment because .A. she doesn't know how to hold a party
B. she wants to invite(邀请) her friends to her birthday party
C. she wants to know what to do for her friend's birthday
(
B
)2. Jack thinks is a good gift.A. a storybook B. a film ticket C. a birthday card
(
C
)3. Jane's birthday is on .A. the 26th of June B. the 27th of June C. the 28th of June
(
C
)4. Alice thinks Susan can send a gift according to .A. her friend's age B. her friend's job C. her friend's hobbies
(
B
)5. Which one is RIGHT according to the passage?A. Five people give their advice to Susan.
B. Jack and Jim go to see a film and have a good time today.
C. Mary and Leo both think singing a birthday song is the best gift.
答案
1. C 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. B
解析
【分析】
这是一篇生活化的朋友圈场景阅读理解题,解题时我们可以先通读所有题干,带着问题回到原文对应位置定位信息,逐一比对选项排除错误项即可:首先第一题找Susan发朋友圈的原因,直接看Susan发布的原文内容就能明确她的诉求;第二题直接定位Jack的评论开头就能找到他推荐的礼物;第三题先明确所有评论的发布日期是6月26日,再根据Alice提到的“后天是Jane的生日”做简单日期推算;第四题从Alice选礼物的依据能推导出她是按照朋友的喜好选礼物;第五题逐个核对三个选项的描述和原文是否一致,排除错误描述就能得到正确答案。
【解析】
1. 定位Susan的原文内容:My best friend's birthday is coming. I don't know what to do... Can you give me some advice? 可知她发朋友圈是想知道要为朋友的生日做什么来寻求建议。A选项“她不知道怎么办派对”只是她纠结的选项之一,不是发朋友圈的原因;B选项“邀请别人参加自己的生日派对”和原文完全不符,因此选C。
2. 定位Jack的评论第一句:A film ticket(票) is a good gift. 直接可知Jack认为电影票是很好的礼物,对应选项B。
3. 所有评论的发布日期都是6月26日,Alice的评论提到My friend Jane's birthday is the day after tomorrow,6月26日的后天是6月28日,对应选项C。
4. Alice提到She likes reading very much, so I'm going to buy a storybook for her,她是根据朋友喜欢阅读的爱好挑选礼物,说明她是按照朋友的爱好选礼物,文中完全没有提到年龄、职业相关的内容,对应选项C。
5. 逐一判断选项:
A选项:给Susan提建议的是Jack、Alice、Mary、Leo一共4人,不是5人,描述错误;
B选项:Jack的原文提到Today is my friend Jim's birthday. I give him a film ticket. We go to the cinema together... We are happy,和选项描述完全一致,正确;
C选项:Mary提到班里过生日会唱生日歌分蛋糕,Leo认为“你的爱才是最好的礼物”,两人观点并不相同,描述错误。
因此第五题选B。
【答案】
1. C 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. B
【知识点】
阅读细节定位,日期推算,信息正误判断
【点评】
本题结合朋友圈的真实生活情境出题,贴近学生日常社交场景,重点考察学生快速从文本中抓取关键信息的能力,仅第三题需要做简单的日期推算,整体难度友好,同时也能引导学生学会结合他人的爱好挑选合适的生日礼物,实用性很强。
【难度系数】
0.8
这是一篇生活化的朋友圈场景阅读理解题,解题时我们可以先通读所有题干,带着问题回到原文对应位置定位信息,逐一比对选项排除错误项即可:首先第一题找Susan发朋友圈的原因,直接看Susan发布的原文内容就能明确她的诉求;第二题直接定位Jack的评论开头就能找到他推荐的礼物;第三题先明确所有评论的发布日期是6月26日,再根据Alice提到的“后天是Jane的生日”做简单日期推算;第四题从Alice选礼物的依据能推导出她是按照朋友的喜好选礼物;第五题逐个核对三个选项的描述和原文是否一致,排除错误描述就能得到正确答案。
【解析】
1. 定位Susan的原文内容:My best friend's birthday is coming. I don't know what to do... Can you give me some advice? 可知她发朋友圈是想知道要为朋友的生日做什么来寻求建议。A选项“她不知道怎么办派对”只是她纠结的选项之一,不是发朋友圈的原因;B选项“邀请别人参加自己的生日派对”和原文完全不符,因此选C。
2. 定位Jack的评论第一句:A film ticket(票) is a good gift. 直接可知Jack认为电影票是很好的礼物,对应选项B。
3. 所有评论的发布日期都是6月26日,Alice的评论提到My friend Jane's birthday is the day after tomorrow,6月26日的后天是6月28日,对应选项C。
4. Alice提到She likes reading very much, so I'm going to buy a storybook for her,她是根据朋友喜欢阅读的爱好挑选礼物,说明她是按照朋友的爱好选礼物,文中完全没有提到年龄、职业相关的内容,对应选项C。
5. 逐一判断选项:
A选项:给Susan提建议的是Jack、Alice、Mary、Leo一共4人,不是5人,描述错误;
B选项:Jack的原文提到Today is my friend Jim's birthday. I give him a film ticket. We go to the cinema together... We are happy,和选项描述完全一致,正确;
C选项:Mary提到班里过生日会唱生日歌分蛋糕,Leo认为“你的爱才是最好的礼物”,两人观点并不相同,描述错误。
因此第五题选B。
【答案】
1. C 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. B
【知识点】
阅读细节定位,日期推算,信息正误判断
【点评】
本题结合朋友圈的真实生活情境出题,贴近学生日常社交场景,重点考察学生快速从文本中抓取关键信息的能力,仅第三题需要做简单的日期推算,整体难度友好,同时也能引导学生学会结合他人的爱好挑选合适的生日礼物,实用性很强。
【难度系数】
0.8
五、读对话,根据对话内容选择正确答案或回答问题。(5分)
Mum: The Mid-Autumn Festival is coming. Can we make moon cakes at home?
Dad: Good idea! But making moon cakes is not a piece of cake. We should make a plan.
Mum: Yes. Let me check the steps. First, we should make the dough(生面团).
Dad: I can do it.
Mum: Then, we need to make the paste(面糊) with the blender(搅拌机).
Wendy: Sounds fun! I can do that, Mum.
Mum: Great. I will take care of the final step: baking.
Dad: Good. We can go shopping in the supermarket.
Mum: Yes. Let me write down our shopping list. Flour(面粉), eggs, sugar, butter. And
what flavour(口味) do you like?
Dad: I'd like to make some moon cakes of regular(常规的) flavours.
Wendy: I don't like that. I eat them every year. I like chocolate. We can try this flavour.
Mum: The chocolate moon cake sounds interesting.
Dad: Wait. I have a new idea. I'm a coffee-lover. I would like to try coffee-flavoured
moon cakes.
Mum: OK. Let's go shopping tonight.
(
① baking ② making the dough ③ making the paste
A. ①②③ B. ③①② C. ②③①
(
A. I don't like making moon cakes
B. It is not easy to make moon cakes
C. We cannot make a piece of moon cake at home
(
A. Mum. B. Dad. C. Wendy.
(
A. Coffee flavour. B. Regular flavour. C. Chocolate flavour.
5. Who is the most orderly(最有条理的) person? Why?
(可在原文中查找词语或句子。参考句型:XXX is. Because he/she ... )
Mum: The Mid-Autumn Festival is coming. Can we make moon cakes at home?
Dad: Good idea! But making moon cakes is not a piece of cake. We should make a plan.
Mum: Yes. Let me check the steps. First, we should make the dough(生面团).
Dad: I can do it.
Mum: Then, we need to make the paste(面糊) with the blender(搅拌机).
Wendy: Sounds fun! I can do that, Mum.
Mum: Great. I will take care of the final step: baking.
Dad: Good. We can go shopping in the supermarket.
Mum: Yes. Let me write down our shopping list. Flour(面粉), eggs, sugar, butter. And
what flavour(口味) do you like?
Dad: I'd like to make some moon cakes of regular(常规的) flavours.
Wendy: I don't like that. I eat them every year. I like chocolate. We can try this flavour.
Mum: The chocolate moon cake sounds interesting.
Dad: Wait. I have a new idea. I'm a coffee-lover. I would like to try coffee-flavoured
moon cakes.
Mum: OK. Let's go shopping tonight.
(
C
)1. 新趋势 事件排序 What is the order of making moon cakes?① baking ② making the dough ③ making the paste
A. ①②③ B. ③①② C. ②③①
(
B
)2. "But making moon cakes is not a piece of cake. " means "It is not easy to make moon cakes
".A. I don't like making moon cakes
B. It is not easy to make moon cakes
C. We cannot make a piece of moon cake at home
(
C
)3. Who needs to use(使用) the blender?A. Mum. B. Dad. C. Wendy.
(
A
)4. What flavour does Dad finally want?A. Coffee flavour. B. Regular flavour. C. Chocolate flavour.
5. Who is the most orderly(最有条理的) person? Why?
(可在原文中查找词语或句子。参考句型:XXX is. Because he/she ... )
Mum is. Because she checks the steps, writes down the shopping list and confirms everyone's taste.
答案
1. C 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. Mum is.
Because she checks the steps, writes down the
shopping list and confirms everyone's
taste.
Because she checks the steps, writes down the
shopping list and confirms everyone's
taste.
解析
【分析】
这是一篇围绕家庭讨论在家自制月饼展开的对话类阅读理解题,解题核心思路是带着每道题的关键词回到原文对应位置定位查找信息,无需过度推导:第1题事件排序直接在对话里找制作月饼步骤的先后描述;第2题词义猜测结合常用英语习语的含义推导句意;第3、4题直接定位对应动作、口味的描述句匹配对应人物;第5题梳理对话里所有人的行为,找出符合“最有条理”特征的人物,再从原文提取对应的行为作为理由即可。
【解析】
1. 定位对话中妈妈描述的制作流程:第一步是制作生面团(make the dough),第二步是用搅拌机制作面糊(make the paste),最后一步是烘焙(baking),顺序为②③①,对应选项C。
2. 英语固定习语a piece of cake的含义是“小菜一碟、非常容易的事”,因此划线句"But making moon cakes is not a piece of cake."的意思是“做月饼不是件容易的事”,对应选项B。
3. 定位对话相关内容:妈妈提出需要用搅拌机做面糊之后,Wendy主动提出自己来完成这项工作,因此使用搅拌机的人是Wendy,对应选项C。
4. 定位爸爸的表述:爸爸最初提到想要常规口味,之后表示自己是咖啡爱好者,想要尝试咖啡口味的月饼,最终想要的是咖啡口味,对应选项A。
5. 梳理对话中人物的行为:妈妈主动核对制作月饼的步骤、写下购物清单,还逐一确认家人喜欢的月饼口味,把所有环节都安排得井井有条,因此最有条理的是妈妈,按照参考句型组织语句即可。
【答案】
1. C 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. Mum is. Because she checks the steps, writes down the shopping list and confirms everyone's taste.
【知识点】
阅读理解细节定位,英语习语理解,信息排序
【点评】
本题结合中秋节自制月饼的生活化场景命题,贴合学生的生活认知,大部分题目都可以通过直接定位原文信息得到答案,既考察了学生的文本信息提取能力,也渗透了传统节日相关的文化内容,最后一道开放问答还能锻炼学生的语言组织输出能力。
【难度系数】
0.7
这是一篇围绕家庭讨论在家自制月饼展开的对话类阅读理解题,解题核心思路是带着每道题的关键词回到原文对应位置定位查找信息,无需过度推导:第1题事件排序直接在对话里找制作月饼步骤的先后描述;第2题词义猜测结合常用英语习语的含义推导句意;第3、4题直接定位对应动作、口味的描述句匹配对应人物;第5题梳理对话里所有人的行为,找出符合“最有条理”特征的人物,再从原文提取对应的行为作为理由即可。
【解析】
1. 定位对话中妈妈描述的制作流程:第一步是制作生面团(make the dough),第二步是用搅拌机制作面糊(make the paste),最后一步是烘焙(baking),顺序为②③①,对应选项C。
2. 英语固定习语a piece of cake的含义是“小菜一碟、非常容易的事”,因此划线句"But making moon cakes is not a piece of cake."的意思是“做月饼不是件容易的事”,对应选项B。
3. 定位对话相关内容:妈妈提出需要用搅拌机做面糊之后,Wendy主动提出自己来完成这项工作,因此使用搅拌机的人是Wendy,对应选项C。
4. 定位爸爸的表述:爸爸最初提到想要常规口味,之后表示自己是咖啡爱好者,想要尝试咖啡口味的月饼,最终想要的是咖啡口味,对应选项A。
5. 梳理对话中人物的行为:妈妈主动核对制作月饼的步骤、写下购物清单,还逐一确认家人喜欢的月饼口味,把所有环节都安排得井井有条,因此最有条理的是妈妈,按照参考句型组织语句即可。
【答案】
1. C 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. Mum is. Because she checks the steps, writes down the shopping list and confirms everyone's taste.
【知识点】
阅读理解细节定位,英语习语理解,信息排序
【点评】
本题结合中秋节自制月饼的生活化场景命题,贴合学生的生活认知,大部分题目都可以通过直接定位原文信息得到答案,既考察了学生的文本信息提取能力,也渗透了传统节日相关的文化内容,最后一道开放问答还能锻炼学生的语言组织输出能力。
【难度系数】
0.7
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