2026年暑假作业快乐的假日七年级英语第55页答案
一、阅读理解。
Do you have any pets? Are your pets small or big? Some people like keeping cats and dogs. Some people like keeping big pets like tigers and lions. Does that sound scary?
Zhao Min is from Beijing, China. She has a pet dog. It's only one year old. It's very cute and it can dance to music. She often plays with it when she's free.
Peter from Brazil has a tiger at home. The tiger lives with his family. It even eats and swims with the family.
Anna from South Africa has a big animal, too. The animal looks scary, but it is very friendly. It loves sitting on the sofa and watching TV with Anna. What is it? It's a lion. The lion is not Anna's only pet. She also has a leopard at home.
(
B
)1. What can Zhao Min's pet do?
A. Fly. B. Dance. C. Sing. D. Draw.
(
B
)2. Which of the following is NOT true about Anna's lion?
A. It looks scary. B. It is Anna's only pet.
C. It is very friendly. D. It likes watching TV.
(
C
)3. From the passage, we can infer(推断) the "leopard" is a kind of
C
.
A. fruit B. vegetable C. animal D. sport

答案

1. B 2. B 3. C

解析

【分析】
1. 第1题:根据题干关键词“Zhao Min's pet”定位原文对应段落,查找宠物的能力描述即可选出答案;
2. 第2题:根据题干关键词“Anna's lion”定位原文对应段落,逐一核对选项与原文表述,找出不符项;
3. 第3题:结合原文围绕“宠物(动物)”的语境,以及leopard与lion并列的表述,推断其类别。
【解析】
1. 解析第1题:原文第二段提到“Zhao Min...has a pet dog...it can dance to music”,可知赵敏的宠物狗会跳舞,对应选项B,故选B;
2. 解析第2题:原文第四段明确说明“The lion is not Anna's only pet”,选项B表述“它是Anna的唯一宠物”与原文不符,故选B;
3. 解析第3题:原文介绍的都是Anna饲养的宠物(动物),leopard与前文的lion同属宠物范畴,故推断leopard是一种动物,对应选项C,故选C。
【答案】1.B 2.B 3.C
【知识点】英语阅读理解(细节理解、推理判断)
【点评】本题为英语阅读理解基础题型,围绕宠物话题考查细节查找和简单推理,只要认真阅读原文、定位关键信息即可正确作答,难度不大。
【难度系数】0.7
二、短文填空。
从方框中选出合适的词,并用其适当形式填空,使短文内容完整、连贯。
exercise, go, well, apple, importance,
keep, tomato, thing, health, feel
In our life, it's essential(基本的) to be in good health. Do you want to keep yourself in good health? Let me tell you how to have a/an 1.
healthy
diet.
In the morning, you can eat some bread, cakes and eggs. You can also drink a glass of milk. It's very 2.
important
for you because it can give you much energy. It isn't good for you to go to school or work if you don't have breakfast.
You must 3.
feel
very hungry at lunchtime. So you have something good for lunch. You can have some fish or chicken. Vegetables, such as carrots and 4.
tomatoes
are also really good for you because they can keep you in good health.
In the evening, you must be tired. You can eat 5.
things
like noodles with some vegetables. But remember not to eat too much because you can't do much 6.
exercise
in the evening.
Before 7.
going
to bed, you can have a glass of milk. It can help you sleep 8.
well
.
At last, you can eat many 9.
apples
. Here is a proverb(谚语): An apple a day 10.
keeps
the doctor away.

答案

1. healthy 2. important 3. feel
4. tomatoes 5. things 6. exercise
7. going 8. well 9. apples 10. keeps

解析

【分析】
首先通读短文,明确主题为健康生活的相关建议。解题时,先分析每个空缺处的句子成分,确定所需词性;再结合方框内的词汇,根据语境和语法规则(如名词单复数、动词形式变化、副词修饰动词等)选择合适的词汇并进行适当变形,确保短文连贯完整。
【解析】
1. 此处修饰名词diet,需用形容词,方框中health的形容词形式为healthy,故填healthy;
2. 此处为“it's + 形容词 + for sb”结构,结合语境“牛奶能提供大量能量”,选importance的形容词important,故填important;
3. 情态动词must后接动词原形,结合语境“午餐时会感到饥饿”,选feel,故填feel;
4. 此处列举蔬菜类名词,方框中tomato是蔬菜,需用复数形式tomatoes,故填tomatoes;
5. 此处泛指“食物/东西”,方框中thing需用复数形式things,故填things;
6. 结合语境“晚上不宜做太多运动”,选不可数名词exercise,故填exercise;
7. 介词before后接动名词,go的动名词形式为going,故填going;
8. 此处修饰动词sleep,需用副词,well为副词,故填well;
9. many后接可数名词复数,结合谚语“一天一个苹果”,选apple的复数形式apples,故填apples;
10. 谚语用一般现在时,主语an apple为单数,keep的第三人称单数形式为keeps,故填keeps。
【答案】
1. healthy 2. important 3. feel 4. tomatoes 5. things 6. exercise 7. going 8. well 9. apples 10. keeps
【知识点】
英语词汇适当形式填空、健康话题词汇运用、一般现在时动词变形
【点评】
本题围绕健康生活主题,考查学生对词汇的语境理解与语法变形能力,属于初中英语基础题型,需结合上下文和词性分析解题。
【难度系数】
0.5