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Ⅷ. Read and finish the tasks(阅读表格,完成下列任务)10%
Patient 1:Li Ming(10 years old)
• He has a fever and a sore throat. He also has a cold.
• Tips:Stay at home to rest, drink warm water and take medicine.
Patient 2:Grandma Zhang (65 years old)
• She often feels dizzy and has high blood pressure(高血压).
• Tips:Eat less salt, take a walk every day,and take medicine each morning.
Patient 3:Wang Fang (22 years old)
• She gets a stomachache after eating spicy(辛辣的) food.
• Tips:Never eat too spicy food, eat a little food each time and take medicine.
Patient 4:Uncle Liu (45 years old)
• His back hurts and feels stiff(僵硬的) when he gets up in the morning.
• Tips:Put a warm cloth on the back and don't carry heavy things.
任务一:根据短文内容,判断下列句子是否与短文相符,相符的用“T”表示,不相符的用“F”表示
(
(
(
(
(
任务二:根据短文内容,回答下列问题
1. Does Li Ming have a runny nose?
2. What should Grandma Zhang eat less?
3. Why does Wang Fang have a stomachache?
4. What can Uncle Liu put on his back?
5. Which patient is the youngest?
Patient 1:Li Ming(10 years old)
• He has a fever and a sore throat. He also has a cold.
• Tips:Stay at home to rest, drink warm water and take medicine.
Patient 2:Grandma Zhang (65 years old)
• She often feels dizzy and has high blood pressure(高血压).
• Tips:Eat less salt, take a walk every day,and take medicine each morning.
Patient 3:Wang Fang (22 years old)
• She gets a stomachache after eating spicy(辛辣的) food.
• Tips:Never eat too spicy food, eat a little food each time and take medicine.
Patient 4:Uncle Liu (45 years old)
• His back hurts and feels stiff(僵硬的) when he gets up in the morning.
• Tips:Put a warm cloth on the back and don't carry heavy things.
任务一:根据短文内容,判断下列句子是否与短文相符,相符的用“T”表示,不相符的用“F”表示
(
F
)1. Li Ming should go to school instead of resting at home.(
T
)2. If Grandma Zhang eats a lot of salty food for lunch,she might feel bad.(
F
)3. Wang Fang can enjoy a spicy hot pot for dinner tonight.(
F
)4. Uncle Liu should help his friend move heavy boxes this weekend.(
T
)5. Only Li Ming has a cold among the four patients.任务二:根据短文内容,回答下列问题
1. Does Li Ming have a runny nose?
No,he doesn't.
2. What should Grandma Zhang eat less?
She should eat less salt.
3. Why does Wang Fang have a stomachache?
Because she eats spicy food.
4. What can Uncle Liu put on his back?
He can put a warm cloth.
5. Which patient is the youngest?
Li Ming is the youngest.
答案
任务一:1. F 2. T 3. F 4. F 5. T
任务二:1. No,he doesn't.
2. She should eat less salt.
3. Because she eats spicy food.
4. He can put a warm cloth.
5. Li Ming is the youngest.
任务二:1. No,he doesn't.
2. She should eat less salt.
3. Because she eats spicy food.
4. He can put a warm cloth.
5. Li Ming is the youngest.
解析
【分析】
本题分为任务一（判断正误）和任务二（回答问题），解题思路是：先通读表格中四位患者的病情及建议，再针对每个题目，将题目内容与原文对应信息逐一核对，判断正误或提取原文关键信息作答。
【解析】
任务一（判断正误）：
1. 原文中李明的建议是“Stay at home to rest”，即应居家休息而非上学，故填F；
2. 张奶奶有高血压，建议“Eat less salt”，因此吃多盐会导致不适，故填T；
3. 王芳吃辛辣食物会胃疼，因此不能吃辣火锅，故填F；
4. 刘叔叔背疼，建议“don't carry heavy things”，因此不能帮忙搬重箱子，故填F；
5. 四位患者中仅李明提到有感冒，其他患者无此症状，故填T。
任务二（回答问题）：
1. 原文未提及李明流鼻涕，故答No,he doesn't；
2. 张奶奶的建议是少吃盐，故答She should eat less salt；
3. 王芳胃疼是因为吃了辛辣食物，故答Because she eats spicy food；
4. 刘叔叔应在背上放暖布，故答He can put a warm cloth；
5. 四位患者年龄分别为10岁、65岁、22岁、45岁，最小的是李明，故答Li Ming is the youngest。
【答案】
任务一:1. F 2. T 3. F 4. F 5. T
任务二:1. No,he doesn't.
2. She should eat less salt.
3. Because she eats spicy food.
4. He can put a warm cloth.
5. Li Ming is the youngest.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解判断正误、英语阅读理解回答问题
【点评】
本题为基础英语阅读题，考查学生从原文提取关键信息的能力，题目均为直接对应原文的细节考查，只要仔细阅读表格内容即可正确作答，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
本题分为任务一（判断正误）和任务二（回答问题），解题思路是：先通读表格中四位患者的病情及建议，再针对每个题目，将题目内容与原文对应信息逐一核对，判断正误或提取原文关键信息作答。
【解析】
任务一（判断正误）：
1. 原文中李明的建议是“Stay at home to rest”，即应居家休息而非上学，故填F；
2. 张奶奶有高血压，建议“Eat less salt”，因此吃多盐会导致不适，故填T；
3. 王芳吃辛辣食物会胃疼，因此不能吃辣火锅，故填F；
4. 刘叔叔背疼，建议“don't carry heavy things”，因此不能帮忙搬重箱子，故填F；
5. 四位患者中仅李明提到有感冒，其他患者无此症状，故填T。
任务二（回答问题）：
1. 原文未提及李明流鼻涕，故答No,he doesn't；
2. 张奶奶的建议是少吃盐，故答She should eat less salt；
3. 王芳胃疼是因为吃了辛辣食物，故答Because she eats spicy food；
4. 刘叔叔应在背上放暖布，故答He can put a warm cloth；
5. 四位患者年龄分别为10岁、65岁、22岁、45岁，最小的是李明，故答Li Ming is the youngest。
【答案】
任务一:1. F 2. T 3. F 4. F 5. T
任务二:1. No,he doesn't.
2. She should eat less salt.
3. Because she eats spicy food.
4. He can put a warm cloth.
5. Li Ming is the youngest.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解判断正误、英语阅读理解回答问题
【点评】
本题为基础英语阅读题，考查学生从原文提取关键信息的能力，题目均为直接对应原文的细节考查，只要仔细阅读表格内容即可正确作答，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
