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Ⅵ. 梅梅在阅读有趣的英语故事。读一读，完成任务。
There is a farmer. He has a few thin cows on his farm. He always wants to be rich.
One day, the farmer sees a man near his farm. The farmer says, “Hello! Where are you going?” “I’m going to the market. I want to sell my flowers. Then I can make a lot of money,” answers the man.
The farmer laughs,“How can you make a lot of money with those flowers?” “They are magic flowers. They can make your wish come true,” says the man.
“Really? Can you sell all your flowers to me?” asks the farmer. “Yes, but they are expensive (昂贵的),” says the man. “OK. Magic flowers should be expensive!” says the farmer.
The farmer buys the flowers. He is happy and excited. He makes a wish. He wants his cows to become fatter and stronger.
When the farmer gets back to his farm, he puts the flowers in the barn (牲口棚). Every day, he goes to look at his cows but he doesn’t give any food to them. Finally all his cows die (死亡). The farmer is sad but he doesn’t know why his cows die.
任务一：根据故事内容，选择正确答案。
(
A. become rich B. have a lot of cows
C. have a lot of flowers
(
A. The man looks funny. B. He doesn’t believe (相信) the man.
C. He doesn’t like the magic flowers.
(
A.
B. C.
(
A. many thin cows B. many fat cows C. no cows
(
A. Magic flowers B. A helpful farmer C. A rich man
任务二：回答下列问题。
1. Why do all the farmer’s cows die at last?
2. What do you think of the farmer?
There is a farmer. He has a few thin cows on his farm. He always wants to be rich.
One day, the farmer sees a man near his farm. The farmer says, “Hello! Where are you going?” “I’m going to the market. I want to sell my flowers. Then I can make a lot of money,” answers the man.
The farmer laughs,“How can you make a lot of money with those flowers?” “They are magic flowers. They can make your wish come true,” says the man.
“Really? Can you sell all your flowers to me?” asks the farmer. “Yes, but they are expensive (昂贵的),” says the man. “OK. Magic flowers should be expensive!” says the farmer.
The farmer buys the flowers. He is happy and excited. He makes a wish. He wants his cows to become fatter and stronger.
When the farmer gets back to his farm, he puts the flowers in the barn (牲口棚). Every day, he goes to look at his cows but he doesn’t give any food to them. Finally all his cows die (死亡). The farmer is sad but he doesn’t know why his cows die.
任务一：根据故事内容，选择正确答案。
(
A
) 1. The farmer wants to .A. become rich B. have a lot of cows
C. have a lot of flowers
(
B
) 2. Why does the farmer laugh?A. The man looks funny. B. He doesn’t believe (相信) the man.
C. He doesn’t like the magic flowers.
(
C
) 3. Where does the farmer put the magic flowers?A.
B. C.(
C
) 4. Finally the farmer has .A. many thin cows B. many fat cows C. no cows
(
A
) 5. Which is the best title for this story?A. Magic flowers B. A helpful farmer C. A rich man
任务二：回答下列问题。
1. Why do all the farmer’s cows die at last?
Because the farmer doesn’t give any food to the cows every day.
2. What do you think of the farmer?
略
答案
任务一
1. A
2. B
3. C
4. C
5. A
任务二
1. Because the farmer doesn’t give any food to the cows every day.
2. He is too greedy and foolish, he blindly believes in the so-called magic power and ignores the most basic common sense of raising cows.
1. A
2. B
3. C
4. C
5. A
任务二
1. Because the farmer doesn’t give any food to the cows every day.
2. He is too greedy and foolish, he blindly believes in the so-called magic power and ignores the most basic common sense of raising cows.
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，解题思路如下：1. 先通读全文，把握故事的主要内容和细节；2. 任务一的选择题需根据题干关键词，回到原文中定位对应信息，再匹配正确选项；3. 任务二的问答题需结合原文细节，用准确的语言组织答案，注意回答的完整性和语法正确性。
【解析】
任务一：
1. 题干问农民想做什么，原文第一段明确提到“He always wants to be rich.”，对应选项A。
2. 题干问农民为什么笑，原文第三段农民质疑“How can you make a lot of money with those flowers?”，说明他不相信卖花能赚大钱，对应选项B。
3. 题干问农民把魔法花放在哪里，原文第六段提到“He puts the flowers in the barn”，结合插图，C选项符合，对应选项C。
4. 题干问最后农民有什么，原文第六段最后“Finally all his cows die”，对应选项C。
5. 题干问最佳标题，全文围绕“魔法花”展开，对应选项A。
任务二：
1. 题干问牛最后死的原因，原文第六段提到“he doesn’t give any food to them”，据此回答。
2. 题干问你觉得农民怎么样，结合原文中农民贪婪、相信魔法、不给牛喂食的行为，组织语言回答。
【答案】
任务一：1.A 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.A
任务二：1.Because the farmer doesn’t give any food to the cows every day. 2.He is too greedy and foolish, he blindly believes in the so-called magic power and ignores the most basic common sense of raising cows.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】
本题通过一则小故事考察学生的英语阅读理解能力，要求学生能准确定位原文细节、概括主旨，题目难度适中，适合小学阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语阅读理解题，解题思路如下：1. 先通读全文，把握故事的主要内容和细节；2. 任务一的选择题需根据题干关键词，回到原文中定位对应信息，再匹配正确选项；3. 任务二的问答题需结合原文细节，用准确的语言组织答案，注意回答的完整性和语法正确性。
【解析】
任务一：
1. 题干问农民想做什么，原文第一段明确提到“He always wants to be rich.”，对应选项A。
2. 题干问农民为什么笑，原文第三段农民质疑“How can you make a lot of money with those flowers?”，说明他不相信卖花能赚大钱，对应选项B。
3. 题干问农民把魔法花放在哪里，原文第六段提到“He puts the flowers in the barn”，结合插图，C选项符合，对应选项C。
4. 题干问最后农民有什么，原文第六段最后“Finally all his cows die”，对应选项C。
5. 题干问最佳标题，全文围绕“魔法花”展开，对应选项A。
任务二：
1. 题干问牛最后死的原因，原文第六段提到“he doesn’t give any food to them”，据此回答。
2. 题干问你觉得农民怎么样，结合原文中农民贪婪、相信魔法、不给牛喂食的行为，组织语言回答。
【答案】
任务一：1.A 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.A
任务二：1.Because the farmer doesn’t give any food to the cows every day. 2.He is too greedy and foolish, he blindly believes in the so-called magic power and ignores the most basic common sense of raising cows.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】
本题通过一则小故事考察学生的英语阅读理解能力，要求学生能准确定位原文细节、概括主旨，题目难度适中，适合小学阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.6
