一、完形填空
Sarah and Henry are friends. Here's good
There are some students in the club. They
all have the
many kinds of musical instruments. Sarah and
Henry share their
in the music club. They are happy to learn
music. Here are Sarah's and Henry's
"At the start, I
but I can't do it well. My parents
can't keep my love for the piano. After
the club, I can play it well. There is a nice
she often helps me. With her help, I can play
the piano well in front of many people
now," Sarah says.
"I
concentrate on(集中注意力于) something. I am
sure that this is
time, I can
carefully," Henry says.
"We are so happy to
a good place
Henry say happily.
(
C. food D. future
(
C. club D. room
(
C. ability D. puzzle
(
C. mistakes D. sounds
(
C. hobbies D. stories
(
B. keep away from
C. am good with
D. am thankful to
(
C. know D. mean
(
C. closing D. finding
(
C. farmer D. teacher
(
C. but D. because
(
C. stop D. remember
(
C. useful D. special
(
C. first D. not
(
C. clean D. choose
(
C. with D. as
Sarah and Henry are friends. Here's good
A
1A
in their school! The school starts a musicC
2C
. They join it happily.There are some students in the club. They
all have the
C
3C
to play music. They can playmany kinds of musical instruments. Sarah and
Henry share their
B
4B
of learning instrumentsin the music club. They are happy to learn
music. Here are Sarah's and Henry's
D
5D
."At the start, I
A
6A
playing the pianobut I can't do it well. My parents
A
7A
that Ican't keep my love for the piano. After
B
8B
the club, I can play it well. There is a nice
D
9D
, Miss Wang. I like her very much D
10D
she often helps me. With her help, I can play
the piano well in front of many people
now," Sarah says.
"I
B
11B
to play the drums. It can help meconcentrate on(集中注意力于) something. I am
sure that this is
C
12C
. After playing for a longtime, I can
A
13A
listen to every classcarefully," Henry says.
"We are so happy to
D
14D
the music club. It'sa good place
B
15B
us students," Sarah andHenry say happily.
(
A
)1. A. news B. magicC. food D. future
(
C
)2. A. grade B. bandC. club D. room
(
C
)3. A. class B. reasonC. ability D. puzzle
(
B
)4. A. lessons B. feelingsC. mistakes D. sounds
(
D
)5. A. parties B. booksC. hobbies D. stories
(
A
)6. A. fall in love withB. keep away from
C. am good with
D. am thankful to
(
A
)7. A. worry B. hearC. know D. mean
(
B
)8. A. counting B. joiningC. closing D. finding
(
D
)9. A. driver B. nurseC. farmer D. teacher
(
D
)10. A. or B. soC. but D. because
(
B
)11. A. turn B. learnC. stop D. remember
(
C
)12. A. hard B. largeC. useful D. special
(
A
)13. A. now B. backC. first D. not
(
D
)14. A. draw B. callC. clean D. choose
(
B
)15. A. about B. forC. with D. as
答案
1.A 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.D 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.D 10.D 11.B 12.C 13.A 14.D 15.B
解析
【分析】本题为完形填空题,需先通读全文把握主旨,再结合上下文语境、词义辨析及固定搭配逐一分析空格。解题思路:先理解文章围绕Sarah和Henry加入学校音乐俱乐部的经历展开,再针对每个空的前后文提示,辨析选项词汇的含义与用法,确定最符合语境的答案。
【解析】
1. 句意:这里有学校里的好消息。news(消息)符合语境,magic(魔法)、food(食物)、future(未来)均不恰当,选A。
2. 由后文提到的“club”可知,学校开办了音乐俱乐部,club(俱乐部)正确,grade(年级)、band(乐队)、room(房间)不符合,选C。
3. 句意:他们都有演奏音乐的能力。ability(能力)符合,class(班级)、reason(原因)、puzzle(谜题)不合适,选C。
4. 句意:Sarah和Henry分享学习乐器的感受。feelings(感受)正确,lessons(课程)、mistakes(错误)、sounds(声音)不符合,选B。
5. 后文是Sarah和Henry的具体经历,即他们的故事,stories(故事)正确,parties(聚会)、books(书)、hobbies(爱好)不恰当,选D。
6. 句意:起初我爱上弹钢琴但弹不好。fall in love with(爱上)符合语境,keep away from(远离)、am good with(善于和……相处)、am thankful to(感谢)不合适,选A。
7. 父母担心我不能坚持对钢琴的爱,worry(担心)正确,hear(听到)、know(知道)、mean(意味着)不符合,选A。
8. 加入俱乐部后我弹得好了,joining(加入)正确,counting(计数)、closing(关闭)、finding(找到)不合适,选B。
9. Miss Wang是音乐俱乐部的老师,teacher(老师)正确,driver(司机)、nurse(护士)、farmer(农民)不符合,选D。
10. 因为她经常帮助我,所以我非常喜欢她,表原因用because,选D。
11. 句意:我学习打鼓,learn(学习)符合,turn(转动)、stop(停止)、remember(记得)不合适,选B。
12. 我确定这是有用的,useful(有用的)正确,hard(困难的)、large(大的)、special(特别的)不符合,选C。
13. 现在我能认真听每节课,now(现在)符合语境,back(回来)、first(首先)、not(不)不合适,选A。
14. 我们很高兴选择加入音乐俱乐部,choose(选择)正确,draw(画画)、call(打电话)、clean(打扫)不符合,选D。
15. 这对我们学生来说是个好地方,for(对于)符合,about(关于)、with(和……一起)、as(作为)不合适,选B。
【答案】1.A 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.D 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.D 10.D 11.B 12.C 13.A 14.D 15.B
【知识点】完形填空词汇辨析、语境理解、固定搭配
【点评】本文以学生加入音乐俱乐部的经历为线索,考查词汇在具体语境中的运用,逻辑清晰,词汇难度适中,能有效考查学生的英语综合运用能力。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】
1. 句意:这里有学校里的好消息。news(消息)符合语境,magic(魔法)、food(食物)、future(未来)均不恰当,选A。
2. 由后文提到的“club”可知,学校开办了音乐俱乐部,club(俱乐部)正确,grade(年级)、band(乐队)、room(房间)不符合,选C。
3. 句意:他们都有演奏音乐的能力。ability(能力)符合,class(班级)、reason(原因)、puzzle(谜题)不合适,选C。
4. 句意:Sarah和Henry分享学习乐器的感受。feelings(感受)正确,lessons(课程)、mistakes(错误)、sounds(声音)不符合,选B。
5. 后文是Sarah和Henry的具体经历,即他们的故事,stories(故事)正确,parties(聚会)、books(书)、hobbies(爱好)不恰当,选D。
6. 句意:起初我爱上弹钢琴但弹不好。fall in love with(爱上)符合语境,keep away from(远离)、am good with(善于和……相处)、am thankful to(感谢)不合适,选A。
7. 父母担心我不能坚持对钢琴的爱,worry(担心)正确,hear(听到)、know(知道)、mean(意味着)不符合,选A。
8. 加入俱乐部后我弹得好了,joining(加入)正确,counting(计数)、closing(关闭)、finding(找到)不合适,选B。
9. Miss Wang是音乐俱乐部的老师,teacher(老师)正确,driver(司机)、nurse(护士)、farmer(农民)不符合,选D。
10. 因为她经常帮助我,所以我非常喜欢她,表原因用because,选D。
11. 句意:我学习打鼓,learn(学习)符合,turn(转动)、stop(停止)、remember(记得)不合适,选B。
12. 我确定这是有用的,useful(有用的)正确,hard(困难的)、large(大的)、special(特别的)不符合,选C。
13. 现在我能认真听每节课,now(现在)符合语境,back(回来)、first(首先)、not(不)不合适,选A。
14. 我们很高兴选择加入音乐俱乐部,choose(选择)正确,draw(画画)、call(打电话)、clean(打扫)不符合,选D。
15. 这对我们学生来说是个好地方,for(对于)符合,about(关于)、with(和……一起)、as(作为)不合适,选B。
【答案】1.A 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.D 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.D 10.D 11.B 12.C 13.A 14.D 15.B
【知识点】完形填空词汇辨析、语境理解、固定搭配
【点评】本文以学生加入音乐俱乐部的经历为线索,考查词汇在具体语境中的运用,逻辑清晰,词汇难度适中,能有效考查学生的英语综合运用能力。
【难度系数】0.6
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