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三 新素养 生活运用 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
“I feel a bit ‘emo’.” Do you often hear people say this these days? The word “emo” is short for “emotional(有情绪的)”. Usually, it means someone has bad emotions(情绪), such as anger, worry and sadness. People have bad emotions from time to time. You may not want to eat, speak, learn or play.
Hey, don't forget that you are the master of your emotions. How to deal with your bad emotions? Here are some ways for you. They can make you feel good. Have a try!
Breathing: Imagine that you smell a flower, and then blow up a balloon. Keep doing them and you can calm down.
Moving: Do some exercise, such as jumping and hiking.
Hugging: Hug(拥抱) your parents, pets or teddy bears. They can make you feel safe and relaxed.
Talking: Talk to others about your emotions.
Drawing: Paint your emotions with coloured pens.
Do you know some other good ideas to deal with bad emotions?
(
A. Anger, worry, and sadness. B. Joy, excitement, and happiness.
C. Calmness, peace, and relaxation.
(
A. Drawing with coloured pens. B. Listening to music. C. Hugging someone.
(
A. Jumping and hiking. B. Breathing exercises. C. Talking to others.
(
A. Different kinds of emotions. B. The importance of bad emotions.
C. Ways to deal with bad emotions.
“I feel a bit ‘emo’.” Do you often hear people say this these days? The word “emo” is short for “emotional(有情绪的)”. Usually, it means someone has bad emotions(情绪), such as anger, worry and sadness. People have bad emotions from time to time. You may not want to eat, speak, learn or play.
Hey, don't forget that you are the master of your emotions. How to deal with your bad emotions? Here are some ways for you. They can make you feel good. Have a try!
Breathing: Imagine that you smell a flower, and then blow up a balloon. Keep doing them and you can calm down.
Moving: Do some exercise, such as jumping and hiking.
Hugging: Hug(拥抱) your parents, pets or teddy bears. They can make you feel safe and relaxed.
Talking: Talk to others about your emotions.
Drawing: Paint your emotions with coloured pens.
Do you know some other good ideas to deal with bad emotions?
(
A
)1. What emotions does “emo” usually mean?A. Anger, worry, and sadness. B. Joy, excitement, and happiness.
C. Calmness, peace, and relaxation.
(
B
)2. Which way is NOT mentioned(提到) to make you feel good?A. Drawing with coloured pens. B. Listening to music. C. Hugging someone.
(
B
)3. Which way can help you calm down?A. Jumping and hiking. B. Breathing exercises. C. Talking to others.
(
C
)4. 新考法 主旨大意 What is the main idea(主旨) of the text?A. Different kinds of emotions. B. The importance of bad emotions.
C. Ways to deal with bad emotions.
答案
1. A 2. B 3. B 4. C
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，包含细节理解题和主旨大意题。解题思路：1. 细节题需根据题干关键词定位原文对应内容，再匹配选项；2. 主旨题需梳理全文核心话题，排除偏离主旨的选项。具体到各题：第1题定位“emo”的含义，第2题定位文中列举的情绪调节方法，第3题定位能让人平静的方法，第4题梳理全文核心内容确定主旨。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：根据原文第一段“Usually, it means someone has bad emotions, such as anger, worry and sadness.”可知“emo”通常指愤怒、担忧、悲伤这类坏情绪，对应选项A；B为积极情绪，C为平静情绪，均不符合，故选A。
2. 细节理解题：文中列举的处理坏情绪的方法有呼吸、运动、拥抱、倾诉、绘画，选项A（用彩笔绘画）、C（拥抱他人）均被提及，B（听音乐）未提及，故选B。
3. 细节理解题：根据原文“Breathing: ... Keep doing them and you can calm down.”可知呼吸练习能帮助人平静下来，对应选项B；A（运动）、C（倾诉）均不符合，故选B。
4. 主旨大意题：全文围绕“如何处理坏情绪”展开，列举多种调节方法，对应选项C；A（不同情绪种类）仅为部分内容，B（坏情绪的重要性）未涉及，均偏离主旨，故选C。
【答案】
1. A 2. B 3. B 4. C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】
本题为生活运用类英语阅读理解，贴近学生日常话题，重点考查细节定位和主旨归纳能力，题目设置基础，适合巩固阅读解题方法。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语阅读理解题，包含细节理解题和主旨大意题。解题思路：1. 细节题需根据题干关键词定位原文对应内容，再匹配选项；2. 主旨题需梳理全文核心话题，排除偏离主旨的选项。具体到各题：第1题定位“emo”的含义，第2题定位文中列举的情绪调节方法，第3题定位能让人平静的方法，第4题梳理全文核心内容确定主旨。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：根据原文第一段“Usually, it means someone has bad emotions, such as anger, worry and sadness.”可知“emo”通常指愤怒、担忧、悲伤这类坏情绪，对应选项A；B为积极情绪，C为平静情绪，均不符合，故选A。
2. 细节理解题：文中列举的处理坏情绪的方法有呼吸、运动、拥抱、倾诉、绘画，选项A（用彩笔绘画）、C（拥抱他人）均被提及，B（听音乐）未提及，故选B。
3. 细节理解题：根据原文“Breathing: ... Keep doing them and you can calm down.”可知呼吸练习能帮助人平静下来，对应选项B；A（运动）、C（倾诉）均不符合，故选B。
4. 主旨大意题：全文围绕“如何处理坏情绪”展开，列举多种调节方法，对应选项C；A（不同情绪种类）仅为部分内容，B（坏情绪的重要性）未涉及，均偏离主旨，故选C。
【答案】
1. A 2. B 3. B 4. C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】
本题为生活运用类英语阅读理解，贴近学生日常话题，重点考查细节定位和主旨归纳能力，题目设置基础，适合巩固阅读解题方法。
【难度系数】
0.6
