2026年作业本浙江教育出版社七年级英语上册人教版第20页答案
Ⅰ. Look at the pictures and complete the sentences. 看图片,完成句子。

1. My favourite food is Beijing
roast
duck
.
2. Lily’s pet bird is a
parrot
.
3. Tony can play the
guitar
very well.
4. Jane likes playing
tennis
with her sister.

答案

1. roast duck
2. parrot
3. guitar
4. tennis

解析

【分析】
先观察四幅图片:图1是烤鸭,对应“北京烤鸭”的英文表达;图2是鹦鹉,对应宠物鸟的种类;图3是吉他,对应乐器类词汇;图4是网球相关物品,对应球类运动词汇。再结合句子语境和英语固定搭配规则填写单词。
【解析】
1. 图1为烤鸭,“北京烤鸭”的英文是Beijing roast duck,故填roast duck;
2. 图2是鹦鹉,对应宠物鸟的种类,故填parrot;
3. 图3是吉他,“弹吉他”是固定搭配play the guitar(乐器前需加定冠词the),故填guitar;
4. 图4是网球拍和网球,“打网球”是固定搭配play tennis(球类前不加定冠词),故填tennis。
【答案】
1. roast duck
2. parrot
3. guitar
4. tennis
【知识点】
名词、固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查看图识词及常用英语短语搭配,需结合图片内容和所学基础表达完成填空,属于基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.8
Ⅱ. Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the words in brackets. 用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
1. Ms Li gives us some
information
(information) about the party.
2. Linlin is unhappy because she made many
mistakes
(mistake) in her maths exam.
3. We need
to help
(help) each other when we meet problems.
4. I
would
(would) like to make some new
friends
(friend) in my new school.
5. She
comes
(come) from America, but she
speaks
(speak) some Chinese.
6. I often
play
(play) the guitar with my
classmates
(classmate) in the school band.

答案

1. information
2. mistakes
3. to help
4. would, friends
5. comes, speaks
6. play, classmates

解析

【分析】
本题为用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,需结合名词的数、动词固定搭配、一般现在时等知识点解题:
1. 先判断名词是否可数,information是不可数名词,无复数形式;
2. many修饰可数名词复数,需将mistake变为复数;
3. 固定搭配need to do sth,需用动词不定式;
4. would like是固定短语,some后接可数名词复数,friend变复数;
5. 主语为第三人称单数she,一般现在时谓语动词用第三人称单数形式;
6. 主语为I,一般现在时动词用原形,school band中的同学不止一个,classmate变复数。
【解析】
1. information为不可数名词,没有复数形式,故填information;
2. many后接可数名词复数,mistake的复数形式为mistakes,故填mistakes;
3. 固定搭配need to do sth表示“需要做某事”,故填to help;
4. would like是固定搭配,意为“想要”;some后接可数名词复数,friend的复数为friends,故填would, friends;
5. 主语she为第三人称单数,一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,come的三单是comes,speak的三单是speaks,故填comes, speaks;
6. 主语是I,一般现在时中动词用原形play;学校乐队里的同学不止一名,classmate的复数为classmates,故填play, classmates。
【答案】
1. information
2. mistakes
3. to help
4. would, friends
5. comes, speaks
6. play, classmates
【知识点】
名词的数、一般现在时、动词不定式
【点评】
本题考查英语基础词汇变形,涵盖名词单复数、动词固定搭配、一般现在时等核心基础知识点,题目难度较低,适合巩固初中英语基础语法。
【难度系数】
0.3
Ⅲ. Read and answer the questions. 阅读并回答问题。
FORUM
Topic:


Hey, guys! I'm a 13-year-old student in Grade 7 and I'm looking for some cool friends to chat with online.
My name is Karl Miller and I live in Sydney, Australia. I love reading books and listening to music. I also like learning about new things. For food, I like chicken best. I have a pet dog. His name is Luca. My favourite sport is tennis. After school, I often play it with my classmates. It's so much fun!
Do you want to be my friend? ☺
(
B
)1. What is the topic(主题) of the forum?
A. Cooking food.
B. Making new friends.
C. Learning things.
(
C
)2. How old is Karl?
A. Seven.
B. Ten.
C. Thirteen.
(
B
)3. What's Karl's favourite food?
A. Fish.
B. Chicken.
C. Beef.
(
B
)4. What does the underlined word(画线词) "it" refer to(指)?
A. Music.
B. Tennis.
C. Basketball.
(
A
)5. What is the text?
A. A post.
B. A story.
C. A song.

答案

1. B
2. C
3. B
4. B
5. A

解析

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解选择题,需先通读短文把握大意,再针对每个问题定位原文信息,逐一分析选项得出答案。解题时要注意区分细节题、主旨题等不同题型的解题方法,比如细节题直接找原文对应内容,主旨题需结合全文核心内容判断。
【解析】
1. 主旨大意题:短文开头明确提到“I'm looking for some cool friends to chat with online”,核心是寻找新朋友,因此论坛主题是交新朋友,对应选项B。
2. 细节理解题:原文第一句“I'm a 13-year-old student in Grade 7”直接说明Karl的年龄是13岁,对应选项C。
3. 细节理解题:原文“For food, I like chicken best”表明Karl最喜欢的食物是鸡肉,对应选项B。
4. 词义猜测题:前文提到“My favourite sport is tennis”,后面“play it”中的it指代前面的网球,对应选项B。
5. 文体判断题:短文是论坛上的交友内容,属于帖子(post),对应选项A。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】
本题为七年级基础英语阅读题,侧重考查学生提取短文关键信息的能力,题型常规,难度较低,适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】
0.8