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Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式或根据首字母提示填空
1. Compared to staying at home all day, I prefer to play o
2. With the sun shining down u
3. David Lynch was a famous
4. Though not fully prepared, the boy was
5. At the end of the football match last week, our team
1. Compared to staying at home all day, I prefer to play o
outdoors/outside
.2. With the sun shining down u
upon
them, they started to sweat(出汗).3. David Lynch was a famous
director
(direct). His Twin Peaks is one of my favourite shows.4. Though not fully prepared, the boy was
relaxed
(relax) about the exam.5. At the end of the football match last week, our team
beat
(beat) the other.答案
1.outdoors/outside 2.upon 3.director 4.relaxed 5.beat
解析
【分析】
本题为英语词汇与语法填空题，需结合句子语境、首字母提示、词性变化、动词时态及形容词用法解题。具体思路：1. 根据“待在家里”的对比，确定首字母o对应的户外相关词汇；2. 结合固定搭配确定介词；3. 将动词转换为对应的名词；4. 根据主语是人，选择修饰人的形容词；5. 根据时间状语确定动词的过去式。
【解析】
1. 句意：和整天待在家里相比，我更喜欢在户外玩。由“staying at home”的对比及首字母o，可知填outdoors/outside（户外）。
2. 句意：太阳照耀在他们身上，他们开始出汗。固定搭配“shine upon”表示“照耀在……上”，故填upon。
3. 句意：David Lynch是著名的导演，他的《双峰》是我最喜欢的节目之一。direct是动词，此处需名词“导演”，故填director。
4. 句意：虽然没有完全准备好，这个男孩对考试很放松。修饰人用ed结尾的形容词，故填relaxed。
5. 句意：上周足球比赛结束时，我们队打败了另一队。由“last week”可知用一般过去时，beat的过去式为beat，故填beat。
【答案】
1.outdoors/outside 2.upon 3.director 4.relaxed 5.beat
【知识点】
词性转换、动词时态、形容词用法
【点评】
本题考查英语基础词汇与语法，涵盖首字母填空、词性转换、动词时态及形容词辨析，题型常见，侧重基础知识的掌握，适合巩固英语基础。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语词汇与语法填空题，需结合句子语境、首字母提示、词性变化、动词时态及形容词用法解题。具体思路：1. 根据“待在家里”的对比，确定首字母o对应的户外相关词汇；2. 结合固定搭配确定介词；3. 将动词转换为对应的名词；4. 根据主语是人，选择修饰人的形容词；5. 根据时间状语确定动词的过去式。
【解析】
1. 句意：和整天待在家里相比，我更喜欢在户外玩。由“staying at home”的对比及首字母o，可知填outdoors/outside（户外）。
2. 句意：太阳照耀在他们身上，他们开始出汗。固定搭配“shine upon”表示“照耀在……上”，故填upon。
3. 句意：David Lynch是著名的导演，他的《双峰》是我最喜欢的节目之一。direct是动词，此处需名词“导演”，故填director。
4. 句意：虽然没有完全准备好，这个男孩对考试很放松。修饰人用ed结尾的形容词，故填relaxed。
5. 句意：上周足球比赛结束时，我们队打败了另一队。由“last week”可知用一般过去时，beat的过去式为beat，故填beat。
【答案】
1.outdoors/outside 2.upon 3.director 4.relaxed 5.beat
【知识点】
词性转换、动词时态、形容词用法
【点评】
本题考查英语基础词汇与语法，涵盖首字母填空、词性转换、动词时态及形容词辨析，题型常见，侧重基础知识的掌握，适合巩固英语基础。
【难度系数】
0.6
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
6.由于这个士兵一直在奔跑，他最终昏迷了。
As this soldier had been running all the time, he eventually
7.在所有学生当中，只有他举起了手。
6.由于这个士兵一直在奔跑，他最终昏迷了。
As this soldier had been running all the time, he eventually
passed
out
.7.在所有学生当中，只有他举起了手。
Among
all the students, only he raised
his
hand
.答案
6.passed out 7.Among;raised his hand
解析
【分析】
第6题需根据汉语“昏迷”回忆对应的英语固定短语，结合句子时态（过去相关）确定正确形式；第7题要明确“在三者及以上的人或物中”对应的介词，以及“举起手”的固定搭配，结合主语和时态确定填空内容，确保每空一词。
【解析】
6. “昏迷”的英语固定短语为pass out，句子描述过去发生的动作，主句用一般过去时，故填passed out；
7. 表示“在三者及以上的人或物当中”用介词Among；“举起手”的固定搭配为raise one's hand，主语是he，过去式为raised his hand，故填Among; raised his hand。
【答案】
6.passed out 7.Among;raised his hand
【知识点】
动词短语、介词用法、固定搭配
【点评】
本题为英语基础题型，考察常用动词短语、介词及固定搭配的运用，难度适中，适合巩固英语基础知识点。
【难度系数】
0.7
第6题需根据汉语“昏迷”回忆对应的英语固定短语，结合句子时态（过去相关）确定正确形式；第7题要明确“在三者及以上的人或物中”对应的介词，以及“举起手”的固定搭配，结合主语和时态确定填空内容，确保每空一词。
【解析】
6. “昏迷”的英语固定短语为pass out，句子描述过去发生的动作，主句用一般过去时，故填passed out；
7. 表示“在三者及以上的人或物当中”用介词Among；“举起手”的固定搭配为raise one's hand，主语是he，过去式为raised his hand，故填Among; raised his hand。
【答案】
6.passed out 7.Among;raised his hand
【知识点】
动词短语、介词用法、固定搭配
【点评】
本题为英语基础题型，考察常用动词短语、介词及固定搭配的运用，难度适中，适合巩固英语基础知识点。
【难度系数】
0.7
Ⅲ.阅读理解
人与$\frac{社会}{艺术家}$「2025广东广州番禺期末」
Try to imagine a world without Walt Disney, a world without his magic and childlike fantasy. Walt Disney pioneered the fields of animation(动画片) and changed the entertainment(娱乐) world.
Walt Disney was born on December 5, 1901 in Chicago. His family moved to Missouri, where they bought a farm. It was on the farm where Disney first
discovered his passion for drawing when a neighbour paid him to draw pictures of his horse.
In school, Disney was an average student, who preferred drawing to listening to his teachers. During high school, he also spent most of his time drawing cartoons for the school newspaper. When he could find enough time, he would attend night classes in an art school. At 16, Disney dropped out of school. Later, Disney worked as an ambulance driver in France. He continued to spend his free time drawing, and decorated his ambulance with his own cartoon creations.
In 1919, Disney returned to America and decided to finally pursue his passion seriously. He shared his dream of becoming an artist with his parents. But, his father did not support his career choice. Then, with the help of his older brother, Roy, Disney found work making print advertisements at an art studio. It was during this period that he continued to explore his passion for animation, discovering a deep interest in its potential(潜力). This led him to understand that his true talent and interest lay in animation, marking the beginning of his career in the field.
At last, Disney created the world’s first animation empire(帝国) and became one of the world’s most well-known and respected entertainers. What was the secret behind the magic? The most important is that he followed his dreams. He pursued his passion, made it successful and made his work a pleasure. He met difficulties and discouragement at every step of the way, but he was passionate and
brave enough to continue working towards his goals. Disney died on December 15, 1966, but his works carry on to this day.
8.How did Disney do in school?
A.He worked hard and did very well in his study.
B.He drew pictures for the school to make money.
C.He graduated from high school at the age of 16.
D.He loved drawing more than other things.
9.Why was the working experience at the art studio important to Disney?
A.It allowed him to change his mind about his passion.
B.It helped him decide on his career in animation.
C.It gave him ideas about the importance of printing advertisements.
D.It got him to complete his most famous animation work.
10.「特色考法 事件排序题」In which order did the following happen in Disney’s life?
a.He founded his animation empire.
b.He made print advertisements at an art studio.
c.He discovered his passion for drawing.
d.He drew cartoons for the school newspaper.
e.He worked as an ambulance driver in France.
A.c-d-e-b-a B.c-d-b-e-a
C.d-c-e-a-b D.d-c-a-b-e
11.What made Disney successful according to the passage?
A.He had the support from his father and brother.
B.He pursued his dream and never gave up easily.
C.He didn’t want to make money out of animation.
D.He enjoyed meeting difficulties and discouragement.
初中英语
九年级
上册
沪教牛津版
人与$\frac{社会}{艺术家}$「2025广东广州番禺期末」
Try to imagine a world without Walt Disney, a world without his magic and childlike fantasy. Walt Disney pioneered the fields of animation(动画片) and changed the entertainment(娱乐) world.
Walt Disney was born on December 5, 1901 in Chicago. His family moved to Missouri, where they bought a farm. It was on the farm where Disney first
discovered his passion for drawing when a neighbour paid him to draw pictures of his horse.
In school, Disney was an average student, who preferred drawing to listening to his teachers. During high school, he also spent most of his time drawing cartoons for the school newspaper. When he could find enough time, he would attend night classes in an art school. At 16, Disney dropped out of school. Later, Disney worked as an ambulance driver in France. He continued to spend his free time drawing, and decorated his ambulance with his own cartoon creations.
In 1919, Disney returned to America and decided to finally pursue his passion seriously. He shared his dream of becoming an artist with his parents. But, his father did not support his career choice. Then, with the help of his older brother, Roy, Disney found work making print advertisements at an art studio. It was during this period that he continued to explore his passion for animation, discovering a deep interest in its potential(潜力). This led him to understand that his true talent and interest lay in animation, marking the beginning of his career in the field.
At last, Disney created the world’s first animation empire(帝国) and became one of the world’s most well-known and respected entertainers. What was the secret behind the magic? The most important is that he followed his dreams. He pursued his passion, made it successful and made his work a pleasure. He met difficulties and discouragement at every step of the way, but he was passionate and
brave enough to continue working towards his goals. Disney died on December 15, 1966, but his works carry on to this day.
8.How did Disney do in school?
A.He worked hard and did very well in his study.
B.He drew pictures for the school to make money.
C.He graduated from high school at the age of 16.
D.He loved drawing more than other things.
9.Why was the working experience at the art studio important to Disney?
A.It allowed him to change his mind about his passion.
B.It helped him decide on his career in animation.
C.It gave him ideas about the importance of printing advertisements.
D.It got him to complete his most famous animation work.
10.「特色考法 事件排序题」In which order did the following happen in Disney’s life?
a.He founded his animation empire.
b.He made print advertisements at an art studio.
c.He discovered his passion for drawing.
d.He drew cartoons for the school newspaper.
e.He worked as an ambulance driver in France.
A.c-d-e-b-a B.c-d-b-e-a
C.d-c-e-a-b D.d-c-a-b-e
11.What made Disney successful according to the passage?
A.He had the support from his father and brother.
B.He pursued his dream and never gave up easily.
C.He didn’t want to make money out of animation.
D.He enjoyed meeting difficulties and discouragement.
初中英语
九年级
上册
沪教牛津版
答案
[语篇解读] 本文主要介绍了Walt Disney的生平事迹。
8.D 细节理解题。根据第三段内容可知,Disney更喜欢画画而不是听老师讲课,并且他把大部分时间都花在为校报画漫画上,这表明他在学校期间对画画的兴趣远超过其他事情。
9.B 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“...Disney found work making print advertisements...his career in the field.”可知,这段经历让他意识到自己真正的天赋和兴趣在于动画,标志着他动画事业的开始。
10.A 事件排序题。本文按照时间顺序展开叙述,根据文章内容可知,c项所说的内容出现在文章第二段,d项所说的内容出现在文章第三段的第二句,e项所说的内容出现在文章第三段的倒数第二句,b项所说的内容出现在文章第四段的第四句,a项所说的内容出现在文章最后一段的第一句。由此可知,选项A符合题意。
11.B 推理判断题。文章强调Disney追随自己的梦想,并在面对困难和挫折时坚持不懈,这是他成功的关键。故选B。
8.D 细节理解题。根据第三段内容可知,Disney更喜欢画画而不是听老师讲课,并且他把大部分时间都花在为校报画漫画上,这表明他在学校期间对画画的兴趣远超过其他事情。
9.B 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“...Disney found work making print advertisements...his career in the field.”可知,这段经历让他意识到自己真正的天赋和兴趣在于动画,标志着他动画事业的开始。
10.A 事件排序题。本文按照时间顺序展开叙述,根据文章内容可知,c项所说的内容出现在文章第二段,d项所说的内容出现在文章第三段的第二句,e项所说的内容出现在文章第三段的倒数第二句,b项所说的内容出现在文章第四段的第四句,a项所说的内容出现在文章最后一段的第一句。由此可知,选项A符合题意。
11.B 推理判断题。文章强调Disney追随自己的梦想,并在面对困难和挫折时坚持不懈,这是他成功的关键。故选B。
解析
【分析】
本题为初中英语阅读理解题，包含细节理解、事件排序、推理判断三类题型，解题思路均为：针对每个题目，先明确题干要求，再回到原文定位对应信息，将原文内容与选项逐一匹配，排除不符合的错误选项，选出正确答案。
【解析】
8. 细节理解题：根据原文第三段“In school, Disney was an average student, who preferred drawing to listening to his teachers. During high school, he also spent most of his time drawing cartoons for the school newspaper.”可知，Disney在学校时更喜欢画画，对应选项D。
9. 细节理解题：根据原文第四段“Disney found work making print advertisements at an art studio...This led him to understand that his true talent and interest lay in animation, marking the beginning of his career in the field.”可知，这段经历让他确定了动画领域的职业方向，对应选项B。
10. 事件排序题：按原文时间顺序，c（发现画画热情，第二段）→d（为校报画漫画，第三段）→e（在法国当救护车司机，第三段）→b（在艺术工作室做印刷广告，第四段）→a（创立动画帝国，最后一段），对应选项A。
11. 推理判断题：根据原文最后一段“The most important is that he followed his dreams...He met difficulties and discouragement at every step...but he was passionate and brave enough to continue working towards his goals.”可知，他成功的原因是追逐梦想、不轻易放弃，对应选项B。
【答案】
8.D 9.B 10.A 11.B
【知识点】
细节理解题、事件排序题、推理判断题
【点评】
本文为人物传记类阅读理解，围绕Walt Disney的生平展开，题目侧重考查原文细节定位、时间顺序梳理及主旨理解，整体难度适中，需学生具备快速提取关键信息的能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为初中英语阅读理解题，包含细节理解、事件排序、推理判断三类题型，解题思路均为：针对每个题目，先明确题干要求，再回到原文定位对应信息，将原文内容与选项逐一匹配，排除不符合的错误选项，选出正确答案。
【解析】
8. 细节理解题：根据原文第三段“In school, Disney was an average student, who preferred drawing to listening to his teachers. During high school, he also spent most of his time drawing cartoons for the school newspaper.”可知，Disney在学校时更喜欢画画，对应选项D。
9. 细节理解题：根据原文第四段“Disney found work making print advertisements at an art studio...This led him to understand that his true talent and interest lay in animation, marking the beginning of his career in the field.”可知，这段经历让他确定了动画领域的职业方向，对应选项B。
10. 事件排序题：按原文时间顺序，c（发现画画热情，第二段）→d（为校报画漫画，第三段）→e（在法国当救护车司机，第三段）→b（在艺术工作室做印刷广告，第四段）→a（创立动画帝国，最后一段），对应选项A。
11. 推理判断题：根据原文最后一段“The most important is that he followed his dreams...He met difficulties and discouragement at every step...but he was passionate and brave enough to continue working towards his goals.”可知，他成功的原因是追逐梦想、不轻易放弃，对应选项B。
【答案】
8.D 9.B 10.A 11.B
【知识点】
细节理解题、事件排序题、推理判断题
【点评】
本文为人物传记类阅读理解，围绕Walt Disney的生平展开，题目侧重考查原文细节定位、时间顺序梳理及主旨理解，整体难度适中，需学生具备快速提取关键信息的能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
