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六、阅读表达 热考内容 本土文化 KEY→P30
范畴:人与社会 主题:文化习俗 体裁:说明文 难度:★★★★ 建议用时:7分钟 评价:/3
请认真阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题。
Suzhou, a city known for its rich cultural heritage, hosts the fascinating Ga Shenxian Temple Fair. This traditional event, deeply rooted in local folklore, has been a beloved part of Suzhou's cultural landscape for centuries.
The fair is centred around the legend of Lv Dongbin, one of the Eight Immortals(神仙) in Chinese mythology. It is said that on the 14th day of the fourth lunar month, Lv Dongbin would descend to the mortal world and transform into an ordinary person. Those who were fortunate enough to "bump into (referred to as 'ga' in Chinese)" him could have their wishes fulfilled. This legend has given the fair its unique name—"Ga Shenxian", which means "bumping into the immortal".
During the fair, the streets are filled with a lively atmosphere. Colourful lanterns are hung high, and the air is filled with the delicious smell of local snacks. There are various performances, such as lion dances and traditional Chinese operas, attracting large crowds of spectators. People also visit the temples to offer incense(上香) and pray for good luck.
In addition to the cultural and religious aspects, the fair is also a great opportunity for local businesses. Street sellers sell a wide range of handicrafts, souvenirs, and traditional food, adding to the lively charm of the event.
The Ga Shenxian Temple Fair not only preserves Suzhou's cultural traditions but also provides a platform for locals and tourists to experience the unique charm of this ancient city. It is a celebration of history, culture, and community spirit.
1. When does the Ga Shenxian Temple Fair take place?
2. Who is the legend of the Ga Shenxian Temple Fair related to?
3. What do you think of Ga Shenxian Temple Fair? Why?
范畴:人与社会 主题:文化习俗 体裁:说明文 难度:★★★★ 建议用时:7分钟 评价:/3
请认真阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题。
Suzhou, a city known for its rich cultural heritage, hosts the fascinating Ga Shenxian Temple Fair. This traditional event, deeply rooted in local folklore, has been a beloved part of Suzhou's cultural landscape for centuries.
The fair is centred around the legend of Lv Dongbin, one of the Eight Immortals(神仙) in Chinese mythology. It is said that on the 14th day of the fourth lunar month, Lv Dongbin would descend to the mortal world and transform into an ordinary person. Those who were fortunate enough to "bump into (referred to as 'ga' in Chinese)" him could have their wishes fulfilled. This legend has given the fair its unique name—"Ga Shenxian", which means "bumping into the immortal".
During the fair, the streets are filled with a lively atmosphere. Colourful lanterns are hung high, and the air is filled with the delicious smell of local snacks. There are various performances, such as lion dances and traditional Chinese operas, attracting large crowds of spectators. People also visit the temples to offer incense(上香) and pray for good luck.
In addition to the cultural and religious aspects, the fair is also a great opportunity for local businesses. Street sellers sell a wide range of handicrafts, souvenirs, and traditional food, adding to the lively charm of the event.
The Ga Shenxian Temple Fair not only preserves Suzhou's cultural traditions but also provides a platform for locals and tourists to experience the unique charm of this ancient city. It is a celebration of history, culture, and community spirit.
1. When does the Ga Shenxian Temple Fair take place?
It takes place on the 14th day of the fourth lunar month.
2. Who is the legend of the Ga Shenxian Temple Fair related to?
It is related to Lv Dongbin, one of the Eight Immortals in Chinese mythology.
3. What do you think of Ga Shenxian Temple Fair? Why?
I think it's meaningful. Because it is a celebration of history, culture, and community spirit.（言之有理即可）
答案
本文主要介绍了苏州的轧神仙庙会的相关内容。
1. It takes place on the 14th day of the fourth lunar month.
2. It is related to Lv Dongbin, one of the Eight Immortals in Chinese mythology.
3. I think it's meaningful. Because it is a celebration of history, culture, and community spirit.（言之有理即可）
1. It takes place on the 14th day of the fourth lunar month.
2. It is related to Lv Dongbin, one of the Eight Immortals in Chinese mythology.
3. I think it's meaningful. Because it is a celebration of history, culture, and community spirit.（言之有理即可）
解析
【分析】
解题思路：先通读短文，明确短文介绍苏州轧神仙庙会的相关内容；再针对每个问题，定位原文对应信息：第1题询问庙会时间，查找文中关于日期的表述；第2题询问相关传说人物，定位与legend相关的内容；第3题询问看法，结合短文最后一段的评价，合理表达观点即可。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第二段第二句“It is said that on the 14th day of the fourth lunar month, Lv Dongbin would descend to the mortal world...”，可知轧神仙庙会在农历四月十四举行，故答案为It takes place on the 14th day of the fourth lunar month.
2. 定位原文第二段第一句“The fair is centred around the legend of Lv Dongbin, one of the Eight Immortals in Chinese mythology.”，可知庙会的传说与中国神话中八仙之一的吕洞宾相关，故答案为It is related to Lv Dongbin, one of the Eight Immortals in Chinese mythology.
3. 结合原文最后一段“It is a celebration of history, culture, and community spirit.”，可表达合理看法，故答案为I think it's meaningful. Because it is a celebration of history, culture, and community spirit.（言之有理即可）
【答案】
1. It takes place on the 14th day of the fourth lunar month.
2. It is related to Lv Dongbin, one of the Eight Immortals in Chinese mythology.
3. I think it's meaningful. Because it is a celebration of history, culture, and community spirit.（言之有理即可）
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、文化习俗、细节理解
【点评】
本题为英语阅读表达题，围绕本土文化主题展开，考查学生的细节定位能力与观点表达能力，难度适中，需学生准确抓取原文信息并合理组织语言作答。
【难度系数】
0.6
解题思路：先通读短文，明确短文介绍苏州轧神仙庙会的相关内容；再针对每个问题，定位原文对应信息：第1题询问庙会时间，查找文中关于日期的表述；第2题询问相关传说人物，定位与legend相关的内容；第3题询问看法，结合短文最后一段的评价，合理表达观点即可。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第二段第二句“It is said that on the 14th day of the fourth lunar month, Lv Dongbin would descend to the mortal world...”，可知轧神仙庙会在农历四月十四举行，故答案为It takes place on the 14th day of the fourth lunar month.
2. 定位原文第二段第一句“The fair is centred around the legend of Lv Dongbin, one of the Eight Immortals in Chinese mythology.”，可知庙会的传说与中国神话中八仙之一的吕洞宾相关，故答案为It is related to Lv Dongbin, one of the Eight Immortals in Chinese mythology.
3. 结合原文最后一段“It is a celebration of history, culture, and community spirit.”，可表达合理看法，故答案为I think it's meaningful. Because it is a celebration of history, culture, and community spirit.（言之有理即可）
【答案】
1. It takes place on the 14th day of the fourth lunar month.
2. It is related to Lv Dongbin, one of the Eight Immortals in Chinese mythology.
3. I think it's meaningful. Because it is a celebration of history, culture, and community spirit.（言之有理即可）
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、文化习俗、细节理解
【点评】
本题为英语阅读表达题，围绕本土文化主题展开，考查学生的细节定位能力与观点表达能力，难度适中，需学生准确抓取原文信息并合理组织语言作答。
【难度系数】
0.6
