登录
趣味阅读
A cat and a dog
猫 和 狗
主题: 人与社会/同伴交往 难度星级: ★★★☆☆ 用时: /6分钟 KEY→D27
A little dog and a little cat play near the river. Soon they feel very hot. They want to have a rest.
The little cat is under the big tree. She wants to keep cool. The little dog swims in the river happily.
The little dog says to the little cat, “How cool! Why don’t you swim in the river?” She answers, “I’m not good at swimming.” The little dog laughs at her.
The little dog’s cap blows off. It is in the tree. The little dog shouts, “Oh, my cap! I can’t climb.” The little cat climbs up the tree and gets the cap back.
“Thank you. I’m sorry. I shouldn’t laugh at you,” the little dog says with shame. The little cat says, “That’s OK. Now I know that I’m good at climbing the tree.”
词汇积累
shame /ʃeɪm/ n. 羞愧 laugh at 嘲笑
Read and choose. 根据绘本内容，选择最佳答案。
（
A. dog B. cat C. duck
（
A. in the river B. near the river C. on the bridge
（
A. swimming B. climbing trees C. running
（
A. It’s cool to swim in the river. B. We should share things with others.
C. Everyone has different good skills. Don’t laugh at others.
A cat and a dog
猫 和 狗
主题: 人与社会/同伴交往 难度星级: ★★★☆☆ 用时: /6分钟 KEY→D27
A little dog and a little cat play near the river. Soon they feel very hot. They want to have a rest.
The little cat is under the big tree. She wants to keep cool. The little dog swims in the river happily.
The little dog says to the little cat, “How cool! Why don’t you swim in the river?” She answers, “I’m not good at swimming.” The little dog laughs at her.
The little dog’s cap blows off. It is in the tree. The little dog shouts, “Oh, my cap! I can’t climb.” The little cat climbs up the tree and gets the cap back.
“Thank you. I’m sorry. I shouldn’t laugh at you,” the little dog says with shame. The little cat says, “That’s OK. Now I know that I’m good at climbing the tree.”
词汇积累
shame /ʃeɪm/ n. 羞愧 laugh at 嘲笑
Read and choose. 根据绘本内容，选择最佳答案。
（
A
）1. The dog
swims happily.A. dog B. cat C. duck
（
B
）2. The little dog and the little cat play near the river
.A. in the river B. near the river C. on the bridge
（
B
）3. The little cat is good at climbing trees
.A. swimming B. climbing trees C. running
（
C
）4. What can we learn from the story?A. It’s cool to swim in the river. B. We should share things with others.
C. Everyone has different good skills. Don’t laugh at others.
答案
1. A 2. B 3. B 4. C 解析文章告诉我们每个人各有长处和短处,不要嘲笑别人。
解析
【分析】
这是一道英语阅读理解选择题，解题思路为：先通读全文理解故事内容，再针对每个题目回到原文定位相关信息，逐一分析选项，选出正确答案。其中第1、2、3题属于细节理解题，需精准查找原文对应句子；第4题为主旨大意题，需总结故事传达的核心道理。
【解析】
1. 题目询问谁开心地游泳，定位原文第二段最后一句“The little dog swims in the river happily.”，可知是小狗，故选A。
2. 题目询问小狗和小猫玩耍的地点，定位原文第一段第一句“A little dog and a little cat play near the river.”，可知是在河边，故选B。
3. 题目询问小猫擅长什么，定位原文最后一段小猫的话“Now I know that I’m good at climbing the tree.”，可知擅长爬树，故选B。
4. 题目询问从故事中学到的道理，故事中小狗嘲笑小猫不会游泳，后来小猫帮小狗拿回帽子，传达了“每个人有不同长处，不要嘲笑别人”的道理，对应选项C，故选C。
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】
这是一篇趣味英语小故事，通过小猫和小狗的经历传递了同伴交往的道理，题目围绕原文细节和主旨设置，适合小学阶段学生练习，能帮助学生提升阅读理解能力与人际交往认知。
【难度系数】
0.6
这是一道英语阅读理解选择题，解题思路为：先通读全文理解故事内容，再针对每个题目回到原文定位相关信息，逐一分析选项，选出正确答案。其中第1、2、3题属于细节理解题，需精准查找原文对应句子；第4题为主旨大意题，需总结故事传达的核心道理。
【解析】
1. 题目询问谁开心地游泳，定位原文第二段最后一句“The little dog swims in the river happily.”，可知是小狗，故选A。
2. 题目询问小狗和小猫玩耍的地点，定位原文第一段第一句“A little dog and a little cat play near the river.”，可知是在河边，故选B。
3. 题目询问小猫擅长什么，定位原文最后一段小猫的话“Now I know that I’m good at climbing the tree.”，可知擅长爬树，故选B。
4. 题目询问从故事中学到的道理，故事中小狗嘲笑小猫不会游泳，后来小猫帮小狗拿回帽子，传达了“每个人有不同长处，不要嘲笑别人”的道理，对应选项C，故选C。
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】
这是一篇趣味英语小故事，通过小猫和小狗的经历传递了同伴交往的道理，题目围绕原文细节和主旨设置，适合小学阶段学生练习，能帮助学生提升阅读理解能力与人际交往认知。
【难度系数】
0.6
