一、信息还原
阅读短文,从方框中选出能填入空格处的最佳选项,有一个多余选项。
Some students think it is too difficult to learn English well, though they know it is important.
Don’t be afraid to speak English. A lot of people can’t speak English well because they are afraid of making mistakes. But to greatly improve your spoken English, you need to be brave and confident.
Watch English films.
Do enough English exercises. I know that as students, you always have to do exercises of different subjects.
All in all, there are many ways to learn English well.
A. You can watch classic films like Titanic, A Beautiful Mind and The Martian.
B. Don’t care too much about the mistakes in your spoken English.
C. But practice makes perfect.
D. Ask questions if you don’t understand something.
E. Here are some ideas on how to learn English well.
F. You just have to find the best way for yourself.
1.
阅读短文,从方框中选出能填入空格处的最佳选项,有一个多余选项。
Some students think it is too difficult to learn English well, though they know it is important.
E
1Don’t be afraid to speak English. A lot of people can’t speak English well because they are afraid of making mistakes. But to greatly improve your spoken English, you need to be brave and confident.
B
2 Being able to express your ideas is the most important thing.Watch English films.
A
3 Listen to what they say carefully and try to understand the main ideas of the films.Do enough English exercises. I know that as students, you always have to do exercises of different subjects.
C
4 Only by doing enough exercises can you get better English skills.All in all, there are many ways to learn English well.
F
5A. You can watch classic films like Titanic, A Beautiful Mind and The Martian.
B. Don’t care too much about the mistakes in your spoken English.
C. But practice makes perfect.
D. Ask questions if you don’t understand something.
E. Here are some ideas on how to learn English well.
F. You just have to find the best way for yourself.
1.
E
2. B
3. A
4. C
5. F
答案
1.E 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.F
解析
【分析】
首先通读全文,明确文章主旨是介绍学好英语的方法,需结合每个空格前后的语境逻辑(如引出下文、承接上文、举例说明、总结归纳等),从方框选项中筛选匹配内容,排除多余选项完成信息还原。
【解析】
1. 空格前提到学生认为学英语难,空格后开始介绍具体方法,此处需引出方法的句子,对应选项E(这里有一些学好英语的方法),故1选E。
2. 空格前强调不要怕犯错、要勇敢自信,空格后指出表达想法最重要,此处应承接“不要在意错误”的内容,对应选项B(不要太在意口语中的错误),故2选B。
3. 空格前建议看英语电影,空格后提到仔细听台词,此处需举例说明适合看的电影,对应选项A(你可以看《泰坦尼克号》《美丽心灵》《火星救援》等经典电影),故3选A。
4. 空格前建议做足够英语练习,空格后说明练习能提高技能,此处需强调练习的重要性,对应选项C(但熟能生巧),故4选C。
5. 空格前总结有很多学好英语的方法,此处需总结性语句,对应选项F(你只需要找到适合自己的最佳方法),故5选F。
【答案】
1.E 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.F
【知识点】
英语阅读理解-信息还原
【点评】
本题为英语阅读信息还原题,主要考查学生对上下文逻辑关系的理解能力,解题关键是结合空格前后语境匹配合适选项,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
首先通读全文,明确文章主旨是介绍学好英语的方法,需结合每个空格前后的语境逻辑(如引出下文、承接上文、举例说明、总结归纳等),从方框选项中筛选匹配内容,排除多余选项完成信息还原。
【解析】
1. 空格前提到学生认为学英语难,空格后开始介绍具体方法,此处需引出方法的句子,对应选项E(这里有一些学好英语的方法),故1选E。
2. 空格前强调不要怕犯错、要勇敢自信,空格后指出表达想法最重要,此处应承接“不要在意错误”的内容,对应选项B(不要太在意口语中的错误),故2选B。
3. 空格前建议看英语电影,空格后提到仔细听台词,此处需举例说明适合看的电影,对应选项A(你可以看《泰坦尼克号》《美丽心灵》《火星救援》等经典电影),故3选A。
4. 空格前建议做足够英语练习,空格后说明练习能提高技能,此处需强调练习的重要性,对应选项C(但熟能生巧),故4选C。
5. 空格前总结有很多学好英语的方法,此处需总结性语句,对应选项F(你只需要找到适合自己的最佳方法),故5选F。
【答案】
1.E 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.F
【知识点】
英语阅读理解-信息还原
【点评】
本题为英语阅读信息还原题,主要考查学生对上下文逻辑关系的理解能力,解题关键是结合空格前后语境匹配合适选项,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
二、微写作
你喜欢学习什么方面的知识?谁对你产生了较大的影响?他/她身上有哪些优秀的品质?你从他/她身上学到了什么?请简单介绍一下,不少于5句话。
你喜欢学习什么方面的知识?谁对你产生了较大的影响?他/她身上有哪些优秀的品质?你从他/她身上学到了什么?请简单介绍一下,不少于5句话。
答案
Sample writing:
I like learning about history. My History teacher greatly influenced my learning of it.
He is quite knowledgeable and he seems to know everything about history. He is patient enough to teach us everything he knows. From him, I learnt the importance of being curious about and learning about the past of the world.
I like learning about history. My History teacher greatly influenced my learning of it.
He is quite knowledgeable and he seems to know everything about history. He is patient enough to teach us everything he knows. From him, I learnt the importance of being curious about and learning about the past of the world.
解析
【分析】
本题为英语微写作,需紧扣题目提出的四个核心问题展开:喜欢的知识领域、对自己产生影响的人、该人的优秀品质、从其身上学到的内容,且要求句子数量不少于5句。解题思路:1. 明确喜欢的知识领域(如历史);2. 确定影响自己的具体人物(如历史老师);3. 提炼该人物的优秀品质(如博学、耐心);4. 点明从人物身上获得的感悟;5. 组织语言形成连贯的英文内容,满足句子数量要求。
【解析】
按照题目要求,依次回应四个问题:先说明喜欢的知识是历史,再指出历史老师对自己学习历史的影响,接着描述老师博学、耐心的品质,最后点明从老师身上学到要对世界历史保持好奇与学习的重要性,组织成连贯的英文句子,确保句子数量达标。
【答案】
I like learning about history. My History teacher greatly influenced my learning of it. He is quite knowledgeable and he seems to know everything about history. He is patient enough to teach us everything he knows. From him, I learnt the importance of being curious about and learning about the past of the world.
【知识点】
英语微写作、人物品质描写
【点评】
范文紧扣题目所有要求,结构清晰,内容具体,语言通顺,精准回应了题目提出的四个问题,是一篇符合要求的微写作范例。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语微写作,需紧扣题目提出的四个核心问题展开:喜欢的知识领域、对自己产生影响的人、该人的优秀品质、从其身上学到的内容,且要求句子数量不少于5句。解题思路:1. 明确喜欢的知识领域(如历史);2. 确定影响自己的具体人物(如历史老师);3. 提炼该人物的优秀品质(如博学、耐心);4. 点明从人物身上获得的感悟;5. 组织语言形成连贯的英文内容,满足句子数量要求。
【解析】
按照题目要求,依次回应四个问题:先说明喜欢的知识是历史,再指出历史老师对自己学习历史的影响,接着描述老师博学、耐心的品质,最后点明从老师身上学到要对世界历史保持好奇与学习的重要性,组织成连贯的英文句子,确保句子数量达标。
【答案】
I like learning about history. My History teacher greatly influenced my learning of it. He is quite knowledgeable and he seems to know everything about history. He is patient enough to teach us everything he knows. From him, I learnt the importance of being curious about and learning about the past of the world.
【知识点】
英语微写作、人物品质描写
【点评】
范文紧扣题目所有要求,结构清晰,内容具体,语言通顺,精准回应了题目提出的四个问题,是一篇符合要求的微写作范例。
【难度系数】
0.6
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