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九、David读到了一篇关于云南昆明的文章。阅读短文,判断句子正(T)误(F)。(15分)
Kunming is a beautiful city in the southwest(西南方) of China. The weather here is always warm and sunny, so people call it the "Spring City". There are flowers all year round, so people also call it the "Flower City". Every year, many people come to visit this city.
There are many wonderful places in Kunming. The Stone Forest is very famous. It is a World Natural Heritage(遗产). People can see many strange stone shapes there. Dianchi Lake is famous, too. People can take a walk by the lake and watch seagulls(海鸥) in winter. Green Lake Park is a great place for a walk. Many old people like to dance and sing there.
Kunming is a lively(生气勃勃的) city, too. There are many ethnic minorities(少数民族) living here. They have colourful festivals and nice food. Cross-bridge Rice Noodles are the most famous food in Kunming. They taste very good. People here are very friendly. They always give you a warm welcome.
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Kunming is a beautiful city in the southwest(西南方) of China. The weather here is always warm and sunny, so people call it the "Spring City". There are flowers all year round, so people also call it the "Flower City". Every year, many people come to visit this city.
There are many wonderful places in Kunming. The Stone Forest is very famous. It is a World Natural Heritage(遗产). People can see many strange stone shapes there. Dianchi Lake is famous, too. People can take a walk by the lake and watch seagulls(海鸥) in winter. Green Lake Park is a great place for a walk. Many old people like to dance and sing there.
Kunming is a lively(生气勃勃的) city, too. There are many ethnic minorities(少数民族) living here. They have colourful festivals and nice food. Cross-bridge Rice Noodles are the most famous food in Kunming. They taste very good. People here are very friendly. They always give you a warm welcome.
(
F
)1. The Stone Forest is famous for its strange tree shapes.(
T
)2. There are flowers to enjoy in Kunming in every season.(
F
)3. The old people like to sing and dance by Dianchi Lake.(
T
)4. Cross-bridge Rice Noodles are the most famous food in Kunming.(
F
)5. The ethnic minorities in Kunming don't have colourful festivals or nice food.答案
1.F 2.T
3. F 【解析】根据短文中"Green Lake Park is a great place for a walk. Many old people like to dance and sing there."可知，老人们喜欢唱歌跳舞的地点是翠湖公园(Green Lake Park)，而不是滇池(Dianchi Lake)湖畔。
4. T
5. F 【解析】根据第三段中"Kunming is a lively city, too. There are many ethnic minorities living here. They have colourful festivals and nice food."可知，原文明确提到少数民族拥有丰富多彩的节日和美食，而本题使用了否定词don't have，与原文意思相反。
3. F 【解析】根据短文中"Green Lake Park is a great place for a walk. Many old people like to dance and sing there."可知，老人们喜欢唱歌跳舞的地点是翠湖公园(Green Lake Park)，而不是滇池(Dianchi Lake)湖畔。
4. T
5. F 【解析】根据第三段中"Kunming is a lively city, too. There are many ethnic minorities living here. They have colourful festivals and nice food."可知，原文明确提到少数民族拥有丰富多彩的节日和美食，而本题使用了否定词don't have，与原文意思相反。
解析
【分析】本题是英语阅读理解判断题，需先通读短文理解大意，再针对每个小题的表述，定位短文中对应的细节内容，将题目表述与原文内容逐一对比，判断正误。
【解析】1. 原文第二段提到“The Stone Forest is very famous...People can see many strange stone shapes there.”，可知石林以奇怪的石头形状闻名，而非树形状，故本题错误，答案为F。
2. 原文第一段提到“There are flowers all year round”，说明昆明每个季节都有花可欣赏，故本题正确，答案为T。
3. 原文第二段提到“Green Lake Park is a great place for a walk. Many old people like to dance and sing there.”，可知老人唱歌跳舞的地点是翠湖公园，而非滇池湖畔，故本题错误，答案为F。
4. 原文第三段提到“Cross-bridge Rice Noodles are the most famous food in Kunming.”，故本题正确，答案为T。
5. 原文第三段提到“There are many ethnic minorities living here. They have colourful festivals and nice food.”，可知少数民族有丰富多彩的节日和美食，题目表述与原文相反，故本题错误，答案为F。
【答案】1.F 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.F
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解判断
【点评】本题考查学生对英语短文细节信息的提取与对比能力，难度适中，只要仔细定位原文对应内容，即可准确判断，适合练习阅读理解的细节把握。
【难度系数】0.7
【解析】1. 原文第二段提到“The Stone Forest is very famous...People can see many strange stone shapes there.”，可知石林以奇怪的石头形状闻名，而非树形状，故本题错误，答案为F。
2. 原文第一段提到“There are flowers all year round”，说明昆明每个季节都有花可欣赏，故本题正确，答案为T。
3. 原文第二段提到“Green Lake Park is a great place for a walk. Many old people like to dance and sing there.”，可知老人唱歌跳舞的地点是翠湖公园，而非滇池湖畔，故本题错误，答案为F。
4. 原文第三段提到“Cross-bridge Rice Noodles are the most famous food in Kunming.”，故本题正确，答案为T。
5. 原文第三段提到“There are many ethnic minorities living here. They have colourful festivals and nice food.”，可知少数民族有丰富多彩的节日和美食，题目表述与原文相反，故本题错误，答案为F。
【答案】1.F 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.F
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解判断
【点评】本题考查学生对英语短文细节信息的提取与对比能力，难度适中，只要仔细定位原文对应内容，即可准确判断，适合练习阅读理解的细节把握。
【难度系数】0.7
十、书面表达。（11分）
九寨沟是我国最有名的地方之一，那里有湖泊、瀑布、森林和高山。今年暑假，假如你和家人一起游览了九寨沟，请你以“A Trip to Jiuzhaigou”为题，结合图片提示写一篇英语短文，记录这次难忘的旅行。要求：语句通顺，条理清晰，不少于50词。
A Trip to Jiuzhaigou
九寨沟是我国最有名的地方之一，那里有湖泊、瀑布、森林和高山。今年暑假，假如你和家人一起游览了九寨沟，请你以“A Trip to Jiuzhaigou”为题，结合图片提示写一篇英语短文，记录这次难忘的旅行。要求：语句通顺，条理清晰，不少于50词。
A Trip to Jiuzhaigou
答案
【参考范文】 A Trip to Jiuzhaigou
This summer holiday, my family and I went to Jiuzhaigou. It's one of the most famous places in China. There are lakes, waterfalls, forests and mountains there. We travelled there by bus. In the morning, we climbed the mountains, and in the afternoon, we went boating. I also took lots of photos. I felt really happy on this trip. Jiuzhaigou is a wonderful place, and I hope to visit there again!
This summer holiday, my family and I went to Jiuzhaigou. It's one of the most famous places in China. There are lakes, waterfalls, forests and mountains there. We travelled there by bus. In the morning, we climbed the mountains, and in the afternoon, we went boating. I also took lots of photos. I felt really happy on this trip. Jiuzhaigou is a wonderful place, and I hope to visit there again!
解析
【分析】
本题是英语书面表达题，要求以“A Trip to Jiuzhaigou”为题，结合图片提示（坐公交出行、爬山、划船、拍照）和九寨沟的特点（湖泊、瀑布、森林、高山）写短文。解题思路：1. 确定时态为一般过去时，用于回忆暑假旅行；2. 梳理写作要点：点明旅行的时间、人物、地点；介绍九寨沟的自然景观；结合图片描述旅行具体活动；表达旅行感受和愿望；3. 组织语言，确保语句通顺、符合词数要求。
【解析】
写作按以下步骤进行：
1. 开头：说明旅行基本信息，如“This summer holiday, my family and I went to Jiuzhaigou.”；
2. 介绍九寨沟：说明其地位和景观，如“It's one of the most famous places in China. There are lakes, waterfalls, forests and mountains there.”；
3. 结合图片写活动：出行方式为坐公交（by bus），上午爬山（climbed mountains），下午划船（went boating），还拍了很多照片（took lots of photos）；
4. 结尾：表达感受和愿望，如“I felt really happy on this trip. Jiuzhaigou is a wonderful place, and I hope to visit there again!”；
整体用一般过去时，语句连贯，满足不少于50词的要求。
【答案】
A Trip to Jiuzhaigou
This summer holiday, my family and I went to Jiuzhaigou. It's one of the most famous places in China. There are lakes, waterfalls, forests and mountains there. We travelled there by bus. In the morning, we climbed the mountains, and in the afternoon, we went boating. I also took lots of photos. I felt really happy on this trip. Jiuzhaigou is a wonderful place, and I hope to visit there again!
【知识点】
英语书面表达、一般过去时运用
【点评】
本题结合图片和给定景点信息，考查学生英语写作能力，贴近学生生活实际，提示明确，便于学生组织语言，能有效检验学生英语综合运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.5
本题是英语书面表达题，要求以“A Trip to Jiuzhaigou”为题，结合图片提示（坐公交出行、爬山、划船、拍照）和九寨沟的特点（湖泊、瀑布、森林、高山）写短文。解题思路：1. 确定时态为一般过去时，用于回忆暑假旅行；2. 梳理写作要点：点明旅行的时间、人物、地点；介绍九寨沟的自然景观；结合图片描述旅行具体活动；表达旅行感受和愿望；3. 组织语言，确保语句通顺、符合词数要求。
【解析】
写作按以下步骤进行：
1. 开头：说明旅行基本信息，如“This summer holiday, my family and I went to Jiuzhaigou.”；
2. 介绍九寨沟：说明其地位和景观，如“It's one of the most famous places in China. There are lakes, waterfalls, forests and mountains there.”；
3. 结合图片写活动：出行方式为坐公交（by bus），上午爬山（climbed mountains），下午划船（went boating），还拍了很多照片（took lots of photos）；
4. 结尾：表达感受和愿望，如“I felt really happy on this trip. Jiuzhaigou is a wonderful place, and I hope to visit there again!”；
整体用一般过去时，语句连贯，满足不少于50词的要求。
【答案】
A Trip to Jiuzhaigou
This summer holiday, my family and I went to Jiuzhaigou. It's one of the most famous places in China. There are lakes, waterfalls, forests and mountains there. We travelled there by bus. In the morning, we climbed the mountains, and in the afternoon, we went boating. I also took lots of photos. I felt really happy on this trip. Jiuzhaigou is a wonderful place, and I hope to visit there again!
【知识点】
英语书面表达、一般过去时运用
【点评】
本题结合图片和给定景点信息，考查学生英语写作能力，贴近学生生活实际，提示明确，便于学生组织语言，能有效检验学生英语综合运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.5
