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第三节 将括号中所给的汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。
21.
22. Mount Huangshan is
23.
24. Every year
25. The Crescent Lake(月牙湖) is
21.
In order to
stay healthy, Tom eats healthy food and does exercise every day. (为了……)22. Mount Huangshan is
a symbol of
Anhui Province. (……的象征)23.
Take it easy
. There's still enough time. (别急；沉住气)24. Every year
millions of
visitors come to Beijing for sightseeing. (数百万的)25. The Crescent Lake(月牙湖) is
in the shape of
the moon. (呈……的形状)答案
21. In order to 22. a symbol of 23. Take it easy 24. millions of 25. in the shape of
解析
【分析】本题为英语短语填空题，需根据括号内的汉语意思，回忆对应的英语固定短语，同时注意短语的形式细节（如冠词、单复数、首字母大写等）。具体思路：1. 表目的的“为了”后接动词原形，对应固定短语In order to；2. “……的象征”是固定搭配a symbol of；3. “别急；沉住气”是常用口语短语Take it easy，祈使句需首字母大写；4. 不确定数量的“数百万的”用固定短语millions of；5. “呈……的形状”对应固定介词短语in the shape of。
【解析】
21. 表目的的“为了”后接动词原形，需用固定短语In order to（so that后接从句，不符合此处结构）；
22. “……的象征”的固定搭配为a symbol of，symbol为可数名词，此处表泛指，需加不定冠词a；
23. “别急；沉住气”的常用口语表达为Take it easy，祈使句开头首字母大写；
24. 表示不确定的概数“数百万的”，需用复数形式的固定短语millions of；
25. “呈……的形状”的固定介词短语为in the shape of。
【答案】21. In order to 22. a symbol of 23. Take it easy 24. millions of 25. in the shape of
【知识点】英语固定搭配、常用短语
【点评】本题考查初中英语核心常用短语的汉英转换，属于基础题型，重点考查学生对课本基础短语的积累，需注意短语的形式细节（如冠词、单复数、首字母）。
【难度系数】0.7
【解析】
21. 表目的的“为了”后接动词原形，需用固定短语In order to（so that后接从句，不符合此处结构）；
22. “……的象征”的固定搭配为a symbol of，symbol为可数名词，此处表泛指，需加不定冠词a；
23. “别急；沉住气”的常用口语表达为Take it easy，祈使句开头首字母大写；
24. 表示不确定的概数“数百万的”，需用复数形式的固定短语millions of；
25. “呈……的形状”的固定介词短语为in the shape of。
【答案】21. In order to 22. a symbol of 23. Take it easy 24. millions of 25. in the shape of
【知识点】英语固定搭配、常用短语
【点评】本题考查初中英语核心常用短语的汉英转换，属于基础题型，重点考查学生对课本基础短语的积累，需注意短语的形式细节（如冠词、单复数、首字母）。
【难度系数】0.7
本月，英语校报就“如何保持健康的生活”这一主题倡议大家积极投稿。请关于该主题发表你的个人看法，内容应包含健康饮食、体育锻炼和生活习惯等方面。
提示词：a healthy diet, junk food, stay strong and fit, enough sleep
要求：
1. 写一篇短文，词数不少于80；
2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁；
3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名。
提示词：a healthy diet, junk food, stay strong and fit, enough sleep
要求：
1. 写一篇短文，词数不少于80；
2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁；
3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名。
答案
Living a healthy life is important to teenagers.
First, we should have a healthy diet. Eat more fruit and vegetables every day. Don’t eat too much junk food like hamburgers and chips. They are bad for our health. Second, exercise is very important. We can play sports such as running, swimming or playing basketball. Try to exercise for at least 30 minutes every day. It helps us stay strong and fit. Finally, good habits are also important. Get enough sleep every night. Go to bed early and wake up early. Keep our rooms clean and tidy. Wash our hands often to keep ourselves clean.
With the advice above, I’m sure we can live a healthy and happy life.
First, we should have a healthy diet. Eat more fruit and vegetables every day. Don’t eat too much junk food like hamburgers and chips. They are bad for our health. Second, exercise is very important. We can play sports such as running, swimming or playing basketball. Try to exercise for at least 30 minutes every day. It helps us stay strong and fit. Finally, good habits are also important. Get enough sleep every night. Go to bed early and wake up early. Keep our rooms clean and tidy. Wash our hands often to keep ourselves clean.
With the advice above, I’m sure we can live a healthy and happy life.
解析
【分析】
本题为英语话题写作题，主题是“如何保持健康的生活”，要求涵盖健康饮食、体育锻炼、生活习惯三方面，需运用提示词且词数不少于80。解题思路：1. 开头点明健康生活对青少年的重要性，引出主题；2. 分三个核心模块展开：①健康饮食：多吃果蔬、少吃垃圾食品（对应提示词a healthy diet、junk food）；②体育锻炼：每天至少30分钟运动，帮助保持强壮（对应stay strong and fit）；③生活习惯：保证充足睡眠、早睡早起、保持卫生（对应enough sleep）；3. 结尾总结呼应主题，确保语言流畅、无真实信息、符合词数要求。
【解析】
按照写作结构分步完成：
1. 开头：直接点明“Living a healthy life is important to teenagers.”，引出话题；
2. 健康饮食部分：说明要吃健康饮食，多吃果蔬，避免过多垃圾食品，指出垃圾食品的危害；
3. 体育锻炼部分：举例运动项目，要求每天至少锻炼30分钟，说明锻炼能帮助保持强壮；
4. 生活习惯部分：强调充足睡眠的重要性，早睡早起，保持环境整洁、勤洗手；
5. 结尾：总结，说明遵循上述建议能拥有健康快乐的生活。
【答案】
Living a healthy life is important to teenagers.
First, we should have a healthy diet. Eat more fruit and vegetables every day. Don’t eat too much junk food like hamburgers and chips. They are bad for our health. Second, exercise is very important. We can play sports such as running, swimming or playing basketball. Try to exercise for at least 30 minutes every day. It helps us stay strong and fit. Finally, good habits are also important. Get enough sleep every night. Go to bed early and wake up early. Keep our rooms clean and tidy. Wash our hands often to keep ourselves clean.
With the advice above, I’m sure we can live a healthy and happy life.
【知识点】
英语应用文写作、健康话题英语表达、英语段落组织
【点评】
范文紧扣题目要求，全面覆盖健康饮食、体育锻炼、生活习惯三个核心方面，准确运用提示词，结构清晰、逻辑连贯，语言简洁流畅，符合词数要求，是一篇优秀的话题习作。
【难度系数】
0.4
本题为英语话题写作题，主题是“如何保持健康的生活”，要求涵盖健康饮食、体育锻炼、生活习惯三方面，需运用提示词且词数不少于80。解题思路：1. 开头点明健康生活对青少年的重要性，引出主题；2. 分三个核心模块展开：①健康饮食：多吃果蔬、少吃垃圾食品（对应提示词a healthy diet、junk food）；②体育锻炼：每天至少30分钟运动，帮助保持强壮（对应stay strong and fit）；③生活习惯：保证充足睡眠、早睡早起、保持卫生（对应enough sleep）；3. 结尾总结呼应主题，确保语言流畅、无真实信息、符合词数要求。
【解析】
按照写作结构分步完成：
1. 开头：直接点明“Living a healthy life is important to teenagers.”，引出话题；
2. 健康饮食部分：说明要吃健康饮食，多吃果蔬，避免过多垃圾食品，指出垃圾食品的危害；
3. 体育锻炼部分：举例运动项目，要求每天至少锻炼30分钟，说明锻炼能帮助保持强壮；
4. 生活习惯部分：强调充足睡眠的重要性，早睡早起，保持环境整洁、勤洗手；
5. 结尾：总结，说明遵循上述建议能拥有健康快乐的生活。
【答案】
Living a healthy life is important to teenagers.
First, we should have a healthy diet. Eat more fruit and vegetables every day. Don’t eat too much junk food like hamburgers and chips. They are bad for our health. Second, exercise is very important. We can play sports such as running, swimming or playing basketball. Try to exercise for at least 30 minutes every day. It helps us stay strong and fit. Finally, good habits are also important. Get enough sleep every night. Go to bed early and wake up early. Keep our rooms clean and tidy. Wash our hands often to keep ourselves clean.
With the advice above, I’m sure we can live a healthy and happy life.
【知识点】
英语应用文写作、健康话题英语表达、英语段落组织
【点评】
范文紧扣题目要求，全面覆盖健康饮食、体育锻炼、生活习惯三个核心方面，准确运用提示词，结构清晰、逻辑连贯，语言简洁流畅，符合词数要求，是一篇优秀的话题习作。
【难度系数】
0.4
